• Title/Summary/Keyword: B-field

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Investigation of the heavy-weight floor impact sound field in a testing building with bearing wall structure (벽식구조 표준시험동에서 중량충격음장에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Seung-Yup;Lee, Sin-Young;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.969-973
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    • 2007
  • The heavy-weight floor impact sound field of the receiving room in a testing building with bearing wall structure was investigated using bang machine and impact ball. The sound field was investigated through the impact sound pressure level distribution by the field measurement and computational analysis. Predicted sound field using the computational analysis agree with measurement result in the low frequency band. Result shows that standard deviations of the single number rating value are about 2dB in each impact source. Particularly, impact sound pressure level at 120cm height in 63Hz octave band was 5dB lower than spatial averaging value. It was found that receiving positions in the ministry of construction and transportation notice should be reconsidered.

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Optimal Design Method for an Actively Shielded MRI Superconducting Magnet (능동 차폐 MRI 초전도 자석에 대한 최적 설계 방법)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes an optimal design method which is applied a weighted least square (WLS) method for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system. An optimal design approach is presented for a homogeneity superconducting magnet with the superconducting active shield especially for a magnetic resonance imaging system. The WLS is used to obtain the optimal configurations using the least amount and minimum volume of conductor, exhibiting the smallest level of field inhomogeneity and resulting in the least level of stray field. The proposed model is used to design a multiple-shield configuration for a 1.5 T MRI magnet. The field homogeneity is required less than 5 gauss stray field contour within 4m axially and 3m radially from origin. The designed magnet with the actively magnetic shielding coil out of main coils is analyzed by FEM and theoretical analysis method, investigated the field homogeneity.

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Microwave Incoherent Imaging of a Conducting Cylinder by Using Multi-Frequency Time-Harmonic Field : Part I - Incoherent Intensity Pattern by Using Multi-Frequency Time-Harmonic Field (다중주파수 시간좌화신호를 사용한 도체기중의 초고주파 incoherent 영상:Part I - 다중주파수 시간좌화신호를 사용한 incoherent 전력패턴)

  • 강진섭;라정웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.2
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1996
  • A microwave incoherent imaging method for a conducting cyliner by using multi-frequency tiem-harmonic field is presented in this study. In this paper, an incoherent intensity pattern of th econducting cylinder is obtained by averagin gout the multi-frequency intensities of the coherent field such as the time-harmonic field scattered from this cylinder. This phenomenon is hsown numerically in scattering by a conducting circular cylinder illuminated by the time-harmonic plane wave, and is interpreted analytically by the mutual coherence functon defined as a frequency-averaged intensity of the time-harmonic fields in th frequency domain.

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A Study on the Flow Behavior of Magnetic Fluids in a Circular Pipe with a Vertical Magnetic Field (수직자장하에서 원관내 자성유체의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Joung-Woo;Ryu, Shin-Oh;Seo, Lee-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1999
  • In the present paper, we theoretically analyze the flow of magnetic fluids in a circular pipe with a vertical magnetic field and investigate the magnetic response by the external magnetic field. Theoretical study through the governing equation derived by Siliomis is carried out with numerical analysis by the Gauss Elimination Method. Using polar and magnetic effect parameters, theoretical equations and distributions for the velocity, vorticity, internal angular momentum and induced magnetization as the magnetic response are shown. Especially, in the region of strong magnetic field the specific property is appeared by finding a critical magnetic effect parameter for a polar effect parameter.

Magnetic Pole Structure of Electro-Magnet for Forming Uniform Magnetic Field (평등자계 형성용 전자석 자극 구조에 관한 연구)

  • 김정태;이승면;조현준;김훈년
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the ellipsoidal cap type magnetic pole structure was proposed for the electro-magnet in B-H curve tracer. From the simulation for the electro-magnet without specimen, the area of effective uniform field(99% range for the central field value) was considerably increased in case of the newly proposed ellipsoidal cap type magnetic pole than that of the conventional simple-inclined cap type magnetic pole. Also, through the simulation for the electro-magnet with permanent magnet specimen(NaFe30), the optimal Positions of the magnetic field measurement sensor(Hall sensor) were found out in each case and the errors were decreased in case of the newly proposed ellipsoidal cap type magnetic pole.

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How Do Electromagnetic Waves Originate\ulcorner (Electromagnetic Wave는 어떻게 발생하나\ulcorner)

  • 김영상;고재중;강상욱;이영주;강유진;서일환
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • Accelerated electric charge is the source of electromagnetic waves. If electric charge is accelerated, the electric field set up by the electric charge is also accelerated. A changing electric field produces a changing magnetic field and the changing magnetic field produces an electric field and the process is self-perpetuating. The lines of B as well as E thus occurred form closed loops that move away from the source with speed c. These traveling electric and magnetic fields. which are strongly interdependent, constitute electromagnetic radiation. All the properties of electromagnetic waves can be deduced mathematically from Maxwell's equations.

A New Field/Frame Mode Selection and Buffer Control Strategy for Interlaced Digtal HDTV Image Coding (비월 주사 방식의 디지탈 HDTV 영상 부호화를 위한 새로운 필드/프레임 모드 선택 및 버퍼 제어 기법)

  • 김중곤;송규익;김덕규;김건일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.8
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1994
  • We proposed new field/frame mode selection quantization and buffer control strategy for interlaced digital HDTV image coding system. The field/frame mode selection is performed based on the mean square error and number of generated bits for each superblock. The quantization factor for each superblock is determined by the characteristics of human visual system and buffer status. The statistical characteristics of the number of generated bits for basis block and the prediction of buffer status are used for buffer control. Simulation results show that the proposed field/frame mode selection and rate buffer control. Simulation results show that the proposed field/frame mode selection and rate buffer control strategy have good subjective image quality and have stable buffer status.

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Magnetic Anisotropy Energy Distribution and Magnetization of CoPt Nanoparticles Encaged in Protein Shell

  • Lee, T.H.;Suh, B.J.;Jang, Z.H.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • Magnetic properties of CoPt nanoparticles (average size = 2.1 nm) encapsulated in synthesized protein shell have been investigated with SQUID (Superconducting Quantum Interference Device) magnetometer and analyzed by the recently developed non-equilibrium magnetization calculation by our group [T. H. Lee et al., Phys. Rev. B 90, 184411 (2014)]. Field dependence of magnetization measured at 2 K was successfully analyzed with modified Langevin function. In addition, small hysteresis loops having the coercive field of 890 Oe were observed at 2 K. Temperature dependence of magnetization has been measured with zero field cooled (ZFC) and field cooled (FC) protocol with slightly modified sequence in accordance with non-equilibrium magnetization calculation. The analysis on the M vs. T data revealed that the anisotropy energy barrier distribution is found to be very different from the log-normal distribution found in a size distribution. Zero temperature coercive field and Bloch coefficient have also been extracted from the analysis and the validity of those values is checked.

Comparison of Magnetization Losses in BSCCO Tape and YBCO CC at Arbitrary Direction of External Magnetic Field (BSCCO Tape 선재와 YBCO CC의 외부자장 각도에 따른 자화손실 특성비교)

  • Lee Ji-Kwang;Lim Hyung-Woo;Park Myung-Jin;Cha Gueesoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2005
  • Magnetization loss of high temperature superconductoring BSCCO tape and YBCO coated conductor(YBCO CC) is most important issue in the development of superconducting power devices. In this paper, the measured results of magnetization losses in BSCCO tape and YBCO CC are presented and compared with each other. Measurements of magnetization losses are performed under various angles of external magnetic field to consider the anisotropic characteristics of YBCO CC. Also, we present the compared results of magnetization losses measured at arbitrary directional magnetic fields and analyzed with perpendicular magnetic field components of those. The results show that magnetization loss of YBCO CC agree well with the analyzed value by it's perpendicular magnetic field component, but BSCCO tape is not.

Temperature field measurement of convective flow in a Hele-Shaw Cell with TLC and color image processing (TLC와 컬러화상처리를 이용한 Hele-Shaw Cell 내부 대류 온도장 측정)

  • Yun, Jeong-Hwan;Do, Deok-Hui;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1114-1122
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    • 1996
  • Variation of temperature field in a Hele-Shaw convection cell was measured by using a HSI true color image processing system and TLC(Thermochromic Liquid Crystal) solution. The relationship between the hue value of TLC color image and real temperature was obtained and this calibration result was used to measure the true temperature. The temperature field in the Hele-Shaw convection cell shows periodic characteristics of 45 sec at Ra = 9.3 * 10$\^$6/. The temperature field measurement technique developed in this study was proved to be a useful and powerful tool for analyzing the unsteady thermal fluid flows.