• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.179-204
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• 2002

The purpose of this study is to empirically Investigate the critical success factors affecting the participation of B2B e-marketplace from a perspective of buyers and sellers. The research model presented in this study suggests that the success of B2B e-marketplace depends on the degree of participation of buyers and sellers. It is hypothesized that the participation of buyers and sellers is related with several contextual factors. The contextual factors included: (a) industry and market factor; (b) Internal environment factor; (c) product factor; (d) Inter-organizational factor; and (e) B2B e-marketplace system and strategy factor. An analysis of data from 31 buyer firms and 31 seller firms reveals that those five factors have a significant effect on the participation and success of B2B e-marketplace. The implications of the study are discussed and further research directions are proposed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.10a
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• pp.391-393
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• 2004

네트워크의 발전과 함께 인터넷을 통한 기업 활동이 점차로 증가하면서 기업들간(B2B)에 실시간 데이터를 안전하게 서비스하기 위하여 여러 개의 시스템이 거미줄처럼 연계되고 있다. 전통적으로 기업들간에는 EOI(Electronic Data Interchange) 시스템과 독자적인 부가가치 통신(VAN, Value-Added Network)을 통한 데이터 교환방식을 사용했으나, 이 모델은 초기비용이 비쌀 뿐만 아니라, 데이터를 실시간 이벤트가 아닌 일괄작업(batch)으로 처리하였다. 그러나, 현재 B2B 간의 데이터 교환 및 상호 작용 방법으로 인터넷, XML, 그리고 메시징 시스템을 사용하고 있으며 특히, 메시징 시스템은 소규모의 시스템이 B2B에 참여하거나 탈퇴하는 비즈니스 작업의 어려움을 덜어준다. 본 논문에서는 인터넷상에서 이루어지는 B2B간의 데이터 교환 및 상호 작용을 위하여 메시징 시스템중 대표적인 JMS를 기반으로 안전한 데이터 교환 모델을 설계 및 구현한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서 제시하는 메시징 모델을 B2B 시스템에 적용하면 기업들간 안전한 메시지 전송을 보장할 수 있다.

• Toxicological Research
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.17-20
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• 1996

The effect of Fumonisin B1, a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium moniliforme on bacterial viruses P1 and Lambda, was investigated by the virus plaque assay. Fumonisin B1 inhibited the P1 viral multiplication in the concentration range from $100{\mu}g$/ml to $400{\mu}g$/ml. The inhibition was Fumonisin B1 concentration-dependent. Another bacterial virus Lambda multiplication was also inhibited by lower concentration of Fumonisin B1 ($10{\mu}g$/ml~$50{\mu}g$/ml). This inhibition was dependent on Fumonisin B1 and on virus-Fumonisin B1 reaction time. Sensitivity of bacteriophage Lambda to Fumonisin B1 was higher than that of P1 virus. Lambda vital DNA was treated in vitro with Fumonisin B1 at various concentration. Significant DNA fragmentation by Fumonisin 191 was observed in the agarose gel electrophoresis. Lambda viral DNA was partially digested even in the Fumonisin B1 $10{\mu}g$ and the level of its fragmentation was dependent on Fumonisin B1 amount up to $30{\mu}g$ per assay.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.10 no.8
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• pp.81-90
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• 2012

This study is to establish the effects on B2B(Business-to-Business) industrial product market of the Marketing Communication which used in B2C(Business-to-Customer) has influences on Trust and Trust has influences on Long-Term Orientation through survey targeting 177 wholesale and retail dealers of Air-Tool distribution. Accordance with these conclusions, The Trust that the customer felt for Supplier was a positive influence on Long-Term Orientation. Also advertising of marketing communication is useful for increasing the Trust. Thus, to increase Long-Term Orientation on B2B, supplier needs to increase Trust and to find another marketing communication factors increased Trust is needed.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.211-225
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• 2003

This paper aims at the design of collaborative architecture for business to business (B2B) applications based on Web service protocol. As different business processes should be interfaced in the B2B environment collaboration is important fur the success of B2B implementation. For the development tools, XML, Web services and ASP.NET were adopted Web services are emerging to provide a systematic and extensible framework for application-to-application interaction. The Web services framework is divided into three areas; communication protocols, service descriptions and Web discovery. Web services such as SOAP, WSDL and UDDI correspond to the three areas respectively. ASP.NET is utilized which corresponds to the component and service set located in the top layer of .NET. For the service of product category and product details, Web service architecture was implemented based upon the SQL server database.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.12 no.5
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• pp.404-414
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• 2012

B2B2C distribution channel between travel agencies, the travel franchiser's fairness become a big issue. So this study examines the effects of B2B transaction fairness between travel agencies on relationship-orientation and travel franchisee's performance. The research results are as follows: First, the most influential factor on the franchisee's performance was found as relationship-orientation factor. Second, among the 3 variable factors of B2B transaction fairness, the most influential factor on the franchisee's relationship-orientation was found as interactional fairness. And procedural fairness was found as next. Third, distributive fairness and interactional fairness were found to have a significant effect on franchisee's financial performance. And distributive fairness and procedural fairness were found to have a significant effect on franchisee's non-financial competency. Conclusively, excellent employees of travel franchiser' are the most valuable factors in B2B2C transactions due to the nature of the travel industry where human services are valued above everything else.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• v.38 no.4
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• pp.313-319
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• 2005

Adequate vitamin $B_2$, vitamin $B_6$, folate and vitamin $B_{12}$ intakes are known to be important for the growth and development in infants. The purpose of this study was to evaluate concentrations of vitamin $B_2$, vitamin $B_6$, folate and vitamin $B_{12}$ in human milk and to investigate the relationship between vitamin B levels in human milk and dietary habits and other health-related behaviors. Milk samples were obtained from 38 healthy lactating women (aged 29.0 $\pm$ 3.2 years) who are participating in the cohort study on pregnant women. Vitamin $B_2$ concentrations in human milk were positively correlated with maternal vitamin $B_2$ intakes in lactating mothers. Vitamin $B_6$, folate and vitamin $B_{12}$ concentrations in human milk were not correlated with maternal B vitamin intakes. Vitamin $B_6$ concentrations in human milk were negatively correlated with the amount of postpartum weight loss. The vitamin B concentrations in human milk were not associated with maternal age, height, weight and parity. Mothers who were exposed to indirect smoking had lower vitamin $B_2$ concentrations, and those who reported to consume health foods had higher vitamin $B_2$ concentrations in their milk. In conclusion, lactating women need to consume more vitamin B intakes for the growth and development in infants. Further researches are needed to find other diet and health-related factors which influence on B vitamin concentrations in human milk.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.54 no.4
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• pp.387-394
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• 2010

The theoretical calculations for $B_nH_n$, $B_nH_{n+1}$, $B_nH_{n+2}$ (n = 3-6) have been considered at the B3LYP level of theory with the 6-311G$^*$ basis set. The optimized geometries, harmonic vibrational frequencies, and binding energies are evaluated to elucidate the thermodynamic stability and spectroscopic properties. The harmonic vibrational frequencies for the molecules considered in this study show all real numbers implying true minima and the binding energies are corrected using zero-point vibrational energies (ZPVE). The binding energies and average energies due to increasing of BH monomer are predicted.

• Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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• v.33 no.2
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• pp.103-110
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• 2015

The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of consuming goat milk on the bacterial counts (colony forming units [CFU]) in adult women and to evaluate the carbohydrate fermentation capacity of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli isolated from their feces. Adult women who consumed goat milk (treatment group) had relatively higher CFU of bifidobacteria than did the control group, and the difference was significant (p<0.05) after 8 weeks. In total, 13 strains isolated from the feces of women in the treatment group were identified using 16S rRNA sequencing as Bifidobacterium adolescentis, B. longum, B. pseudocatenulatum, B. dentium, and Lactobacillus sakei. Similarly, 12 strains isolated from the feces of women in the control group included B. adolescentis, B. longum, L. ruminis, L. sakei, and B. pseudocatenulatum. All isolated bifidobacteria and lactobacilli fermented goat milk oligosaccharide and lactulose. All 7 strains of B. adolescentis fermented fructooligosaccharides, and 3 of the 4 B. pseudocatenulatum strains, 2 of the 3 L. sakei strains, and 1 of the 7 B. longum strains fermented fructooligosaccharides.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.5 no.6
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• pp.273-282
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• 2005

The purpose of this study is how to apply to e-Commerce of parts procurement system in the Japanese Automobile Industry and examine the influence of that through the case studies of automobile makers. In the Japanese automobile industry, B2B e-Commerce of parts procurement system have a shifted from closed circuits through VAN to opened IP-VPN and eventually to the JNX of internet environment. The Japanese automobile industry depends mainly on IP-VPN and JNX, especially EDI on a one to one basis with parts procurement suppliers. As to the future direction of B2B e-Commerce of parts procurement in the Japanese automobile industry, many of commodity parts will be traded among established participants on internet websites owned by automobile maker groups. Finally, for improvement of B2B e-Commerce of parts procurement in the Japanese automobile industry I suggested that there are 'revitalize of e-Marketplace', 'improvement of IT and business process', 'extension of B2B e-Commerce among small and medium sized suppliers'.