• Title/Summary/Keyword: Awareness Change

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Effect of Apartment Residents' Safety Awareness on Fire Response Performance: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Control Offices' Control Competence (아파트 거주자의 안전의식이 화재대응성과에 미치는 영향 : 관리사무소의 관리역량 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jong-Nam;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to reduce the anxiety factors of fires by following evacuation tips in case of fire in an apartment household. This study analyzed the moderating effects of the control offices' competence in control on safety awareness and fire response. The study results were as follows. First, the residents and control staff's safety awareness had a positive effect on the fire response performance. This indicates that the higher the residents and control staff's safety awareness level, the higher the fire responsive performance. Second, the higher the control offices' control competence level, the better the apartment residents and control staff's safety awareness had a positive effect on the fire response performance. These results indicate that the higher the control office heads' leadership, the higher the apartment residents' housing satisfaction and that the more communicative the control office heads' attitude toward the residents, the better their attitude had a positive effect on the fire response performance. Lastly, the control offices' control competence was analyzed to have a moderating effects on the effect of the apartment residents and control staff's safety awareness level on the fire response performance. These results showed that the change in the model's R2 value showed an increasing trend in stages as the value increased more in the stage 2 than the stage 1 and even more in the stage 3 with the interaction terms of the moderating variables added. For this reason, the control offices' control competence which was a moderating variable was analyzed to have a moderating effect on the effect of residents and control staff's safety awareness level on the fire response performance.

A Study on the Awareness of Safety and Health for Practical Application of Risk Assessment in Construction Industries -Focused on Worker- (건설업 위험성평가 실무적 적용을 위한 안전보건 인식도 조사 연구 -근로자를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Soo Hwan;Oh, Tae Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2013
  • On the basis of the guideline "2012-104(2012.9.26.)" notified by the ministry of employment and labor, this paper provided the baseline data and the improvement proposal in applying risk assessment to a construction site by group interview & survey of construction workers. The worker's awareness and action plan of safety and health were investigated by numerical analysis. From the result of group interview and the survey of construction workers, it was found that most of construction workers feel the danger during the work. The results also shows that risk assessment can help to change & raise the awareness of safety and to reduce the industrial disaster. In addition, simple safety management activity such as TBM & active education of safety will be necessary for safe workspace and the active TBT(tool box talk) which combines TBM & the education of safety will be also effective.

A Study on the Change of Perception and Culture Diversity Education Program in Public Library (공공도서관에서의 문화다양성교육 프로그램과 인식변화 연구)

  • Jung, Eunji;Noh, Younghee;Kang, Jung-A
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.201-233
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to improve awareness of cultural diversity and respect different culture, value and lifestyle by providing children from multi cultural family and children from non multi cultural family who are from third to sixth year in elementary school with education on cultural diversity. This study developed cultural diversity education program in public library and applied it to analyze a difference in awareness of cultural diversity education program, a difference in awareness of cultural diversity education program between experimental group and comparative group, library service, use of library service and influence of expansion of service. As a results, it was found that cultural diversity education program helped children understand, accept, consider and respect cultural diversity better.

Effects of '5&6 Smoking Cessation Program' on Perception, Behavior, and Physiology of high school smokers (5&6 금연프로그램이 흡연 고교생의 인지적, 행위적, 생리적 특성에 미치는 효과)

  • Lim, Eun-Sun;Lee, Chung-Yul;Lee, Young-Ja;Kim, Jung-Ae
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.115-130
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The Purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the '5&6 smoking cessation program - six classes in five weeks' on the high school students' perception and smoking behavior. Methods: The data collection was done from November to December, 2006. This study was designed using nonequivalent control group pretest - posttest. Experimental group had 24 students, control group had 41 students. The '5&6 smoking cessation program' was applied to the experimental group for two hours per session during five weeks. Data analysis was done using descriptive statistics, X2-test, Fisher's exact test, Independent-samples t-test, Paired t-test, Cronbach's coefficient alpha. Results: The experimental group showed significant increase on smoking self-efficacy, stage of smoking cessation behavior change and significant decrease on daily smoking amount, dependancy of nicotine, urine cotinine level than control group. But the experimental group was not significantly changed at self-awareness, Pros. for smoking and Cons. for smoking. Conclusion: In conclusion, the results of this study showed that the 5&6 smoking cessation program, which focuses on self-awareness, is effective in adolescent's smoking cessation behaviors.

Awareness and satisfaction on tooth whitening (치아미백에 대한 인식 및 만족도 조사)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Hee;Park, Cho-Hee;Kim, Soo-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to establish guideline for tooth whitening by investigating the awareness towards tooth whitening. Methods : The subjects were recruited in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do from June to August, 2011. A total of self-reported 395 questionnaire data were analyzed except for 5 incomplete answers. Results : 1. Smoking and coffee had no significant influence on the intention to whiten the tooth according to gender(p<0.001), age(p<0.001) and marital status(p<0.001). 2. Seventy persons (64.8%) tried to whiten tooth for color change. Half of the respondents (50.0%) bleached teeth by themselves. Of 295 persons, 66 persons (61.1%) were satisfied with self-whitening of teeth. Conclusions : Majority of the respondents wanted to whiten their teeth and they tried whiten by themselves because the whitening procedure was easy to do. It is necessary to establish the guideline for whitening teeth for safety.

The Surveys of Satisfaction and Perception on Clinical Practice for Dept. of Health-related Students (보건계열 학생들의 임상실습에 대한 만족도 및 인식도 조사)

  • Lee, Najung;Park, Sungho
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the fieldwork satisfaction of Dept. of Health-related students, and to ascertain a change of perception on deciding on a course after fieldwork, and on a desired field and facility. Methods : Structured questionnaires were distributed to student of Dept. of Health-related(Occupational therapy, Physical therapy, Dental hygiene) from March 2 to April 30 of 2011. The questionnaires of 150 respondents were analyzed through frequency analyses, cross- and multi-reply analyses using SPSS ver. 12.0. Results : In fieldwork satisfaction, highly satisfied items were diversity of therapeutic equipment and tools, regular education, and recognition of the importance of fieldwork. The awareness of their decisions on employment and desired field changed positively for 52.7% students and negatively for 13.3%. Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, we identified that the awareness of one's decision on employment and desired field changes through fieldwork.

A Study on the Awareness & Preferences about the Elderly Care Facilities (노인 요양시설에 대한 의식 및 선호도 연구)

  • Shin, Hee-Sik;Chu, Yeon-Cheol;Youn, Chung-Yeul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2009
  • The senior adults which are a central manpower of economic activity of the nation decreased and the elderly sustenance allowance already went over 10%. And the economic activity participation of the woman which are the supporter of the unpaid the elderly within the family is increasing. This big change is expected to support awareness. To respond to these changes, the improvement of social welfare system for elderly with the job of retirement lifestyles of the elderly, a figure that is needed for the ceremony. The elderly medical treatment facility that began in 2008 the elderly long-term medical treatment law enforcement because of the demand is expected to grow. It is forecast with the fact that the data which is fundamental is most important will become that old person medical treatment facility of the middle-aged layer which is a central role of the protector who decides the facility use of the preliminary consumer of the elderly care facility and currently the very the elderly and manhood ceremony and the preference to plan of the elderly welfare facility. The purpose of this study is to present the fundamental data about the elderly care facility for comparative analysis the awareness & perfernces of the elderly care facilities of the senior adults & the elderly.

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A Study of Digital filter for context-awareness using multi-sensor built in the smart-clothes (멀티센서 기반 스마트의류에서 상황인지를 위한 디지털필터연구)

  • Jeon, Byeong-chan;Park, Hyun-moon;Park, Won-Ki;Lee, Sung-chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.911-913
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    • 2013
  • The user's context awareness is important to the reliability of sensors data. The sensor data is constantly change to external temp, internal& external environment and vibration. This noise environment is affecting that the data collected information from sensors. Of course this method of digital filter and inference algorithm specifically request for the use of ripple noise and action inference. In this paper, experiment was a comparison of the KF(Kalman Filter) and WMAF(Weight Moving Average Filter) for noise decrease and distortion prevention according to user behavior. And, we compared the EWDF(Extended Weight Dual Filter) with several filer. In an experiment, in contrast to other filter, the proposed filter is robust in a noise-environment.

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Information Literacy Education and the Impact of Self Awareness on Information Literacy and Libraries (정보활용 교육이 도서관과 정보활용능력 자가인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Young-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.265-280
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated whether information literacy education contributes to change and improvement in university students' self awareness of information literacy and libraries. The pre-test and the post-test which comprised the same questions on information literacy and libraries were executed on 47 students in an information literacy-related regular course at D University. The information literacy-related questions in the questionnaire were based on ACRL Information Literacy Competency Standards for Higher Education. The collected data were analyzed using Excel and SPSS.

Safety Management Practices in Small and Medium Enterprises in India

  • Unnikrishnan, Seema;Iqbal, Rauf;Singh, Anju;Nimkar, Indrayani M.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2015
  • Background: Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are often the main pillar of an economy. Minor accidents, ergonomics problems, old and outdated machinery, and lack of awareness have created a need for implementation of safety practices in SMEs. Implementation of healthy working conditions creates positive impacts on economic and social development. Methods: In this study, a questionnaire was developed and administered to 30 randomly chosen SMEs in and around Mumbai, Maharashtra, and other states in India to evaluate safety practices implemented in their facilities. The study also looked into the barriers and drivers for technology innovation and suggestions were also received from the respondent SMEs for best practices on safety issues. Results: In some SMEs, risks associated with safety issues were increased whereas risks were decreased in others. Safety management practices are inadequate in most SMEs. Market competitiveness, better efficiency, less risk, and stringent laws were found to be most significant drivers; and financial constraints, lack of awareness, resistance to change, and lack of training for employees were found to be main barriers. Conclusion: Competition between SMEs was found to be major reason for implementation of safety practices in the SMEs. The major contribution of the study has been awareness building on safety issues in the SMEs that participated in the project.