• 대한전기학회논문지
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.311-319
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• 1992

In this paper, a direct adaptive pole placement controller for an unknown linear time-invariant single-input single-output nonminimum phase plant is proposed. To design this direct adaptive pole placement controller, the auxiliary signals are introduced. Consequently, a linear equation error model is formulated for estimating both the controller parameters and the additional auxiliary parameters. To estimate the controller parameters and the additional auxiliary parameters, the exponentially weighted least-squares algorithm is implemented, and a method of selecting the characteristic polynomials of the sensitivity function filters is proposed. In this method, all the past measurement data are weighted exponentially. A series of simulations for a nonminimum phase plant is presented to illustrate some features of both the parameter estimation and the output response of this adaptive pole placement controller.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제53권6호
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• pp.396-401
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• 2004

Single phase induction motor(SPIM) is one of the most widely used type of low power AC motors in the world, especially for domestic or commercial applications where a three phase power supply is not available. Single phase induction motors have no starting torque their own. So there are several ways of starting single phase induction motors. The most common type is the starting capacitor installed in series with the auxiliary winding to increase the starting torque. In the conventional systems, this function is conducted by a centrifugal switch. But the mechanical centrifugal switch has many problems such as switch malfunction. This paper presents the auxiliary winding control using digital universal starting switch to overcome these shortcomings of centrifugal switch.

• 에너지공학
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.512-518
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• 1999

본 논문은 각종 보조운전설비가 연계된 제지공장용 열병합발전시스템의 합리적인 운전계획을 수립하는 기법을 제시하였다. 보조운전설비로서는 보조보일러, 폐열보일러 및 슬러지 소각로가 있으며, 이 설비들이 다기 열병합발전시스템과 연계하여 운전되고 있다. 최적운전계획은 특히 환경을 고려하기 위해 목적함수에 환경요소를 추가하여 수립하였다. 전력은 구매할수있도록 전력회사와 연계되어 운전된다. 본 논문에서 제시한 최적운전계획기법은 제지공장의 에너지이용률을 향상시키는데 기여할 것으로 사료된다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.34-43
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• 2019

An improved half-bridge LLC converter with a magamp auxiliary post-regulator is proposed in this paper. The function of the magamp is bypassed when the converter works within the low input-voltage range. Meanwhile, it operates as an auxiliary post-regulator when the input voltage is high. By changing the blocking time of the magamp, the dc gain of the converter can be extended. Hence, the input voltage range of the converter is extended. The realization of proposed topology does not require a complicated circuit. The controller of the magamp can be easily implemented using only passive components, transistors and an OP amp. The generalized operational principle is analyzed and the design criterion for the magamp is presented. Finally, a 25V output, 400W experimental prototype was built and tested for a 160-300V input-voltage range to verify the feasibility of the proposed method.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.168-174
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• 2012

Flash is the most popular 2D animation and game development software, supporting vector and media technology at the core, which enables the development of small and pithy games. It is widely used in Web animation, courseware, TV commercials, game development, and other works of design. In this paper, we propose a control movement function and auxiliary functions for an alpine skiing game based on ActionScript 3.0. The control movement function is designed with moving phases (i.e., free fall, sliding, projectile, and landing). The auxiliary functions include drawing path, start/restart movement, and saving the highest score. In addition, for the visual design of our game, we designed animations in connection with a character and background. In order to facilitate testing the friction, users can input a chosen friction value. Without user input, the friction default is set at 0.97.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제9권9호
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• pp.999-1004
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• 2014

본 논문에서는 초보자들도 건반악기의 연주 방법을 쉽고, 효과적으로 학습할 수 있도록 건반악기 자율 학습 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 지능형 건반악기 자율 학습시스템은 스마트폰 기반의 학습 어플리케이션과 건반악기 보조 모듈로 구성된다. 건반악기 보조 모듈은 스마트폰 어플리케이션과 블루투스 통신을 통하여 악기 연주 정보를 수신한 후, LED에 표시해 줌으로써 초보자도 쉽게 건반과 음계의 상관관계를 숙지할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 사용자의 연주정보를 저장하고, 분석 정보를 제공하여 효과적인 학습이 가능하도록 구현하였다.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제30권1_2호
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• pp.253-264
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• 2012

In the present article, we construct the exact traveling wave solutions of nonlinear PDEs in the mathematical physics via the (1+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation by using the following two methods: (i) A further improved ($\frac{G}{G}$) - expansion method, where $G=G({\xi})$ satisfies the auxiliary ordinary differential equation $[G^{\prime}({\xi})]^2=aG^2({\xi})+bG^4({\xi})+cG^6({\xi})$, where ${\xi}=x-Vt$ while $a$, $b$, $c$ and $V$ are constants. (ii) The well known extended tanh-function method. We show that some of the exact solutions obtained by these two methods are equivalent. Note that the first method (i) has not been used by anyone before which gives more exact solutions than the second method (ii).

• BMB Reports
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2010

The cold shock domain (CSD) is among the most ancient and well conserved nucleic acid binding domains from bacteria to higher animals and plants. The CSD facilitates binding to RNA, ssDNA and dsDNA and most functions attributed to cold shock domain proteins are mediated by this nucleic acid binding activity. In prokaryotes, cold shock domain proteins only contain a single CSD and are termed cold shock proteins (Csps). In animal model systems, various auxiliary domains are present in addition to the CSD and are commonly named Y-box proteins. Similar to animal CSPs, plant CSPs contain auxiliary C-terminal domains in addition to their N-terminal CSD. Cold shock domain proteins have been shown to play important roles in development and stress adaptation in wide variety of organisms. In this review, the structure, function and regulation of plant CSPs are compared and contrasted to the characteristics of bacterial and animal CSPs.

• Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.377-395
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• 2006

In this paper we have suggested a family of chain estimators of the population mean $\bar{Y}$ of a study variate y using two auxiliary variates in two phase (double) sampling assuming that the coefficient of variation of the second auxiliary variable is known. It is well known that chain estimators are traditionally formulated when the population mean $\bar{X}_1$ of one of the two auxiliary variables, say $x_1$, is not known but the population mean $\bar{X}_2$ of the other auxiliary variate $x_2$ is available and $x_1$ has higher degree of positive correlation with the study variate y than $x_2$ has with y, $x_2$ being closely related to $x_1$. Here the classes are constructed when the population mean $\bar{X}_1\;of\;X_1$ is not known and the coefficient of variation $C_{x2}\;of\;X_2$ is known instead of population mean $\bar{X}_2$. Asymptotic expressions for the bias and mean square error (MSE) of the suggested family have been obtained. An asymptotic optimum estimator (AOE) is also identified with its MSE formula. The optimum sample sizes of the preliminary and final samples have been derived under a linear cost function. An empirical study has been carried out to show the superiority of the constructed estimator over others.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.49-58
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• 2005

새롭게 개발되어진 소프트 스위칭 3상 PM 정류기는 간단한 회로 구성과 고효율을 가지고 있다. 제안한 회로는 ARCP 컨버터의 한 종류이다. 기존의 ARCP 컨버터는 3상 보조 리액터와 소프트 스위칭 보조 회로를 6개의 보조 스위치, 각 스위치의 게이트 구동 회로, 제어회로가 필수적이나 결과적으로 이 회로는 높은 손실을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서 제안한 주 회로는 두 개의 보조 리액터와 두 개의 스위치와 각각의 다이오드로 구성되는 보조 소프트 스위칭 회로이다. 부가적으로 두 개의 주 스위치와 간단한 보조 스위치의 제어회로는 PWM 제어 회로로 만들어지며, 공통으로 사용하였다. 소프트 스위칭 보조 회로의 작용을 의미하며, 주 스위치는 WS로 동작되고, 보조스위치는 ZCS로 동작된다. 본 논문에서 제안한 회로의 구성과 동작 원리를 설명하였으며, 실험결과에 의해서 증명하였다 용랑5[kW]의 시작품을 사용하여 변환효율은 최대$98.8[\%]$과 역률$99[\%]$를 얻었다.