• Title/Summary/Keyword: Autonomous robots

Search Result 394, Processing Time 0.04 seconds

Learning of Cooperative Behavior between Robots in Distributed Autonomous Robotic System

  • Hwang, Chel-Min;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-156
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a Distributed Autonomous Robotic System(DARS) based on an Artificial Immune System(AIS) and a Classifier System(CS). The behaviors of robots in the system are divided into global behaviors and local behaviors. The global behaviors are actions to search tasks in given environment. These actions are composed of two types: aggregation and dispersion. AIS decides one among these two actions, which robot should select and act on in the global. The local behaviors are actions to execute searched tasks. The robots learn the cooperative actions in these behaviors by the CS in the local one. The proposed system will be more adaptive than the existing system at the viewpoint that the robots learn and adapt the changing of tasks.

Experimental research on the autonomous mobile robotics

  • Yuta, Shin'ichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.17-17
    • /
    • 1996
  • An experimental research is a useful approach for realizing autonomous mobile robots to work in real environment. We are developing an autonomous mobile robot platform named "Yamabico" as a tool for experimental real world robotics research. The architecture of Yamabico is based on the concept of centralized decision making and functionally modularization. Yamabico robot has two level structure with behavior and function levels, and its hardware and software are functionally distributed for providing incremental development and good maintenancibility. We are using many Yamabico robots in our laboratory to realize the robust navigation technology for autonomous robots. The methodology for experimental and task-oriented approach of mobile robotics will be presented. And some experimental results of real world navigation in indoor and outdoor environment will be shown. be shown.

  • PDF

Development of a Traversability Map for Safe Navigation of Autonomous Mobile Robots (자율이동로봇의 안전주행을 위한 주행성 맵 작성)

  • Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.449-455
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a method for developing a TM (Traversability Map) from a DTM (Digital Terrain Model) collected by remote sensors of autonomous mobile robots. Such a map can be used to plan traversable paths and estimate navigation speed quantitatively in real time for robots capable of performing autonomous tasks over rough terrain environments. The proposed method consists of three parts: a DTM partition module which divides the DTM into equally spaced patches, a terrain information module which extracts the slope and roughness of the partitioned patches using the curve fitting and the fractal-based triangular prism method, and a traversability analysis module which assesses traversability incorporating with extracted terrain information and fuzzy inference to construct a TM. The potential of the proposed method is validated via simulation works over a set of fractal DTMs.

Autonomous Wall-Following of Wheeled Mobile Robots using Hybrid Control Approach (차륜형 이동로봇의 자율 벽면-주행을 위한 하이브리드 제어)

  • Lim, Mee-Seub;Lim, Joon-Hong;Oh, Sang-Rok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07g
    • /
    • pp.3105-3107
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to autonomous wall-following of wheeled mobile robots using hybrid control system. The hybrid control approach IS introduced to the motion control of nonholonomic mobile robots in the Indoor navigation problems. In hybrid control architecture, the discrete states are defined by the user-defined constraints, and the reference motion commands are specified In the abstracted motions. The hybrid control system applied to motion planning and autonomous navigation with obstacle avoidance In indoor navigation problem. Simulation results show that it is an effective method for the autonomous navigation in indoor environments.

  • PDF

Arrangement of Autonomous Mobile Robots by the Clustering Algorithm (클러스터링에 의한 자율이동 로봇의 정렬 알고리즘 구현)

  • 김장현;공성곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.79-82
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, group intelligence "arrangement" bahavior of autonomous mobile robots(AMRs) is realized by the fuzzy rules. The fuzzy rules for the arrangement are generated from clustering the input-output data. Simulation shows that a small-number of fuzzy rules successfully realizes the arrangement behavior of AMRs.

  • PDF

Developement of communication system for cooperative behavior i collective autonomous mobile robots (자율이동로봇군의 협조행동을 위한 통신시스템의 개발)

  • 이동욱;심귀보
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.3
    • /
    • pp.33-45
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propsoe a new method of th ecommunication system for cooperative behaviors and works in collective autonomous mobile robots. A communication function among the collective robots is essential to intelligent cooperative works. In genral, global communication is effective for small number of robots. However when the number of robot goes on increasing, this becomes difficult to be realized because of limited communication capacity and increasing amount of information to handle. And also the problems such as communciation interfeence and improper message transmission occur. So we propose local communication system based on infrared sensor to realize the cooperative behavior among robots as the solution of above problem. It is possible to prevent overflow of information and exchange of complex information by fusion sign board model which transmits the information to unspecified robots and message passing model which communicate a specific robot. And we formularize optimal communication range by analysis of information propagation mechanism from the proposed comunication system. At last we verify the effectiveness of the proposed communication system from example of cooperative works.

  • PDF

A Study on the Library Activation Plan Using Autonomous Objects (자율사물을 활용한 도서관 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Noh, Younghee;Shin, Youngji
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.52 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-54
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study examines the overall contents of robots, drones, and autonomous driving that can be applied to libraries among autonomous objects, and proposes a plan that can be introduced and applied to libraries in the future based on this. As a result of the study, in the case of the building, robots and drones can be used to apply from collection inspection, collection transport, collection arrangement, collection classification, book location guidance, book recommendation, loan/return, library general guidance, and reference information service. Outside of the building, robots, drones, and autonomous vehicles can be used for book delivery service, book return service, and unmanned mobile libraries. This study is a basic research for the introduction and application of autonomous objects in the library, and follow-up studies such as perception survey and application model development for systematic introduction should be conducted in the future.

Ontology-based Navigational Planning for Autonomous Robots (온톨로지에 기반한 자율주행 로봇의 운항)

  • Lee, In-K.;Seo, Suk-T.;Jeong, Hye-C.;Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.626-631
    • /
    • 2007
  • Autonomous robots performing desired tasks in rough, changing, unstructured environments without continuous human assistance must have the ability to cope with its surroundings whether this be certain or not. The development of algorithms deriving useful conclusions from uncertain information obtained by various sensors may be the first for it. Recently ontology is taken great attention as a method useful for the representation and processing of knowledge. In this paper, we propose an ontology-based navigation algorithm for autonomous robots, and provide computer simulation results in order to show the validity of the proposed algorithm.

Power System and Drive-Train for Omni-Directional Autonomous Mobile Robots with Multiple Energy Storage Units

  • Ghaderi, Ahmad;Nassiraei, Amir A.F;Sanada, Atsushi;Ishii, Kazuo;Godler, Ivan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.291-300
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper power system and drive-train for omni-directional autonomous mobile robots with multiple energy storage units are presented. Because in proposed system, which is implemented in soccer robots, the ability of power flow control from of multiple separated energy storage units and speed control for each motor are combined, these robots can be derived by more than one power source. This capability, allow robot to diversify its energy source by employing hybrid power sources. In this research Lithium ion polymer batteries have been used for main and auxiliary energy storage units because of their high power and energy densities. And to protect them against deep discharge, over current and short circuit, a protection circuit was designed. The other parts of our robot power system are DC-DC converters and kicker circuit. The simulation and experimental results show proposed scheme and extracted equations are valid and energy management and speed control can be achieved properly using this method. The filed experiments show robot mobility functions to perform the requested motion is enough and it has a high maneuverability in the field.

Autonomous Mobile Robot Navigation using Artificial Immune Networks and Fuzzy Systems (인공 면역망과 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 자율이동로봇 주행)

  • Kim, Yang-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Je;Lee, Min-Jung;Choe, Yeong-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.51 no.9
    • /
    • pp.402-412
    • /
    • 2002
  • The navigation algorithms enable autonomous mobile robots to reach given target points without collision against obstacles. To achieve safe navigations in unknown environments, this paper presents an effective navigation algorithm for the autonomous mobile robots with ultrasonic sensors. The proposed navigation algorithm consists of an obstacle-avoidance behavior, a target-reaching behavior and a fuzzy-based decision maker. In the obstacle-avoidance behavior and the target-reaching behavior, artificial immune networks are used to select a proper steering angle, make the autonomous mobile robot avoid obstacles and approach a given target point. The fuzzy-based decision maker combines the steering angles from the target-reaching behavior and the obstacle-avoidance behavior in order to steer the autonomous mobile robot appropriately. Simulational and experimental results show that the proposed navigation algorithm is very effective in unknown environments.