• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automobile engine

Search Result 401, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on the Performance Improvement of Diesel Automobile Engine with Ultrasonic Fuel Feeding System(II)-On the Spray Characteristics and Engine Performance- (초음파 연료분사장치용 디젤자동차의 성능향상에 관한 연구(II)-분무특성과 기관성능에 대하여-)

  • Yang, J.K.;Jung, J.D.;Ryu, J. I.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.2 no.6
    • /
    • pp.50-56
    • /
    • 1994
  • This is an experimental study on the performance characteristics of Diesel Automobile with ultrasonic fuel feeding system. For this purpose, ultrasonic fuel feeding system was made and atomization characteristics was measured. Base on this result, carried out engine dynamometer test to investigate the performance characteristics of diesel automobile with ultrasonic fuel feeding system in comparison with conventional diesel fuel injector. The results are as follows. 1) In the spray characteristics test, fuel particle sizes were decreased about 11%~21%. 2) In engine dynamometer test, -The power was increased about 5%~11%. -The thermal efficiency was improved about 6%~11%. -The specific fuel consumption was improved about 6%~19%. -The smoke concentration was decreased about 11%~50%.

  • PDF

A Study on the Weight Minimization of an Automobile Engine Block by Optimum Structural Modification (최적구조변경법에 의한 자동차 엔진 블록의 중량최소화에 관한 연구)

  • 길병래
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.560-568
    • /
    • 1998
  • Recently to develop an automobile with better properities many researches and investments have been executed. In this paper we intend to improve the automobile properties by reducing the weight of the engine without changing the dynamic characteristics. At first the vibration analysis by the Substructure Synthesis Mehtod and the exciting test of the engine model performed to confirm the reliability of the analyzing tools. And the weight minimiza-tion is performed by the Sensitivity Analysis and the Optimum Structural Modificationl. To decrease the engine weight ideally the weight of the parts with the low sensitivity is to cut mainly and the changing quantity of the natural frequency by the cut is to be recovered by the weight modification of the parts with the high sensitivity. As actually the mathematical unique solution for the homogeneous problem(i. e. 0 object func-tion problem)does not exist we redesign the engine block with much thinner initial thickness and recover the natural frequencies and natural modes of original structure by the sensitivity analy-sis and then observe the Frequency Response Function(FRF) for the interesting points. In this analysis the original thickness of the engine model is 8mm and the redesigned initial thicknesses are 5mm and 6mm, And the number of the interesting natural frequencies are 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively.

  • PDF

A Study on the Weight Minimization of an Automobile Engine Block by the Optimum Structural Modification (최적구조변경법에 의한 자동차 엔진 블록의 중량최소화에 관한 연구)

  • 김영군;박석주;김성우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.326-332
    • /
    • 1997
  • Recently to develop an automobile with better prosperities, many researches and investments have been executed. In this paper we intend to improve the automobile properties by reducing the weights of the engine without changing the dynamic characteristics. At first we perform the vibration analysis by the Substructure Synthesis Method and execute the exciting test for the engine model, and observe the coincidences of two results to confirm the reliability of the analyzing tools used. The weight minimization is performed by the Sensitivities of the Natural frequencies of the engine block. To decrease the engine weight ideally, the parts of the sensitivity zero are to be cut mainly, and the changing quantity of natural frequency by the cut is to be recovered by the structural modification for the parts with the good sensitivity. But, as actually the mathematical solution for the homogeneous problem(i.e. 0 object function) do not exist, we hereby redesign the block with much thinner thickness and recover the natural frequencies and natural modes to original structure's by the sensitivity analysis. And the Frequency Response Functions(FRF) are to be observed for the interesting points. In this analysis, the original thickness of the engine model has 8 mm of thickness, and the thickness redesigned is 5 mm and 6 mm. And we are to try to recover the 1, 2, 4, and 5 lower natural frequencies interested.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristics of Direct Injection Spark Ignition Engine using a Liquefied Petroleum Gas Fuel (LPG 연료를 이용한 직접분사식 스파크점화 엔진의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Ho;Jeong, Dong-Soo;Cha, Kyung-Ok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.44-51
    • /
    • 2005
  • According to the increasing concern on the global environment, the $CO_2$ regulation has been discussed including automobile emission regulation. In order to cope with this rapid changing circumstances, the development of an ultra low emission and super fuel economy automobile is essential. Direct injection LPG engine is the one of the possible future engine to maximize the engine efficiency. This experimental study for the development of direct injection LPG engine technology is promoted with two parts; spray characteristics of high pressure swirl injector, and performance characteristics of direct injection LPG engine. Engine characteristics according to the fuel was analyzed in order to establish stratified combustion technology for LPG engine by using the DISI engine. In the engine experiment, control system was manufactured for gasoline and LPG fuel. The engine was modified 2,000 cc GDI engine (fuel supply device, fuel injection device). Through this experiment, engine operating condition, engine speed and spark timing (MBT), fuel injection position, and fuel rate were investigated.

Automobile Engine Diagnostic System by Current Monitoring to Self Motor (시동모터 전류 관찰에 의한 자동차엔진 압축압력 검사장치)

  • Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.93-100
    • /
    • 2017
  • Four-stroke cycles in an automobile engine are suction stroke, compression stroke, combustion stroke and exhaustion stroke. A normal operation of engine in compression and power stroke must be processed in optimal fuel-air pressure. In this paper we describe a development of measuring equipment for engine cylinder pressure with observing supply current to self motor(start motor). By comparing the current wave on pressure of the 4 or 6 cylinder in engine, a abnormal cylinder state will be found. The validity of the proposed measuring equipment was shown by experiment for real automobile.

The Influence of exhaust sound and emission by according to automobile muffler inner shapes (자동차 소음기의 내부 형상이 배기소음과 배기가스에 미치는 영향)

  • Yi, C.S.;Kong, T.W.;Chung, H.S.;Jeong, H.M.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11b
    • /
    • pp.365-370
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study represents effect to attain to the exhaust gas and the exhaust noise by the inner shapes of automobile muffler, and obtained optimization-data for the inner muffler shapes by the temperature variation of the exhaust gas in muffler. The results of noise show to decrease in order of model-1, 2 and 3 under that the engine speed is 3500 R.P.M and similar values beyond it. CO represented good the model-2 at low engine speed and model-1 at high engine speed. The model-3 was show to tiny variation difference by the variables. HC decrease mostly by increase of the engine speed and expressed low values the model-2 at 3,000 R.P.M and the model-1 at high speed. Wholly, the model-2 expressed stable results. The temperature distributions expressed high distributions by increase of the engine speed, and the model-3 was express most good among three models.

  • PDF

Development of a Low Noise Intake System Using Non-Helmholtz Type Resonator (다양한 공명기를 적용한 자동차 저소음 흡기시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Myung;Han, Sung-Su;Jung, Byung-In;Lim, Ji-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.1643-1647
    • /
    • 2000
  • The intake noise of an automobile induced by firing of an engine accompanies acoustic resonances of ducts of an intake system. Conventionally, the adoption of the Helmholtz type resonator was one of possible ways to eliminate the booming noise due to acoustic resonances of air ducts. Although the Helmholtz type resonator is convenient to attenuate the intake noise of an automobile, the usage of the Helmholtz type resonator requires cost increase or big engine room space. Therefore, reduction of the number of the resonators or the volume of the resonators is essential to increase the value of an automobile. To meet these requirements, other types of resonator are suggested instead of the Helmholtz type resonator. The effectiveness of the suggested resonators is compared considering noise reduction ability, effect to the engine performance and size of each resonator.

  • PDF

The Effect of Exhaust System Components on the Sl Engine Performance (배기구성요소가 SI기관의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Park Kyoungsuk;Park Sejong;Son Sungman
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.6 s.171
    • /
    • pp.192-198
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, Automobile manufacturers regarding stability, economic environmental-friendly problems by the development of automobile. This reason is increasingly strict environmental regulations to lower fuel consumption and reduce emission. Designing more efficient and low emission control exhaust system results in more efficient Performance, reduced back Pressure and higher convert efficiency. Also to reduce the noise and the vibration of the automobile. According to develop variable type muffler, dual muffler and active intelligence exhaust system unit. Improvement in engine performance and fuel consumption rate, higher conversion efficiency demand information of pressure fraction and heat characteristics. To be able to determine these factor fur we experiment on each case of exhaust system unit. In this study, how back pressure is distributed in flow-through in exhaust system and how to design exhaust system flexibleness, efficiency, lower back pressure and optimal performance. This study furnish basic data for engineers, technicians.

An Experimental Study on the Specific Wear Amount of Base oil in Automotive Lubricant (자동차 윤활기유의 비마모량에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeon, Chan-Yeal
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.488-492
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper have been analyzed specific wear characteristics of various base oils used in the automobile engine by experimental study. Specific wear amount has been calculated by the measured normal force and friction force under various speed operating conditions, such as, viscosities and temperatures. It have been verified that the specific wear characteristics relation of the base oil used in a engine oil is related to the various operating conditions.