• 제목/요약/키워드: Automation of Estimation

검색결과 254건 처리시간 0.026초

타부 탐색법을 이용한 유도전동기 파라미터 오토튜닝 (Estimation to Induction Motor Parameters Using Tabu-Search)

  • 박경훈;한경식
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2010
  • In order to simplify the offline identification of induction motor parameters, a method based on optimization using a Tabu Search algorithm is proposed. The Tabu Search algorithm is used to minimize the error between the actual data and an estimated model. The robustness of the method is shown by identifying parameters of the induction motor in three different cases. The simulation results show that the method successfully estimates the motor parameters.

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GMAW 공정에서 아크 안정성의 실시간 측정 (Real-time estimation of arc stability in GMAW process)

  • 원윤재;부광석;조형석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 1990
  • Arc must be stable during welding first of all other factors for obtaining sound weldment, especially in the automation of welding process. Arc stability is somewhat sophisticated phenomenon which is not clearly defined yet. In consumable electrode welding, the voltage and current variation due to metal transfer enables to assess arc stability. Recently, statistical analyses of the voltage and current waveform factors are performed to assess the degress of arc stability which is assessed and controlled by operator's own experience by now. But, considering the increasing need and the trend of automation of welding process, it is necessary to monitor arc stability in real-time. In this sutdy, the modified stability index composed of two voltage and current wvaeform factors (arc time and short circuit time) reduced from four factors (arc time, short circuit time, average arc current and average short circuit current) in Mita's index by the welding electrical circuit modeling is proposed and verified by experiments to be well estimating arc stability in the static sense. Also, the recursive calculation form estimating present arc stability in the dynamic sense is developed for real-time estimation. The results of applying the recursive index during welding show good estimation of arc stability in real-time. Therefore, the results of this study offers the mean for real-time control arc stability.

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Seamless Transition Strategy for Wide Speed-Range Sensorless IPMSM Drives with a Virtual Q-axis Inductance

  • Shen, Hanlin;Xu, Jinbang;Yu, Baiqiang;Tang, Qipeng;Chen, Bao;Lou, Chun;Qiao, Yu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1224-1234
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    • 2019
  • Hybrid rotor position estimation methods that integrate a fundamental model and high frequency (HF) signal injection are widely used for the wide speed-range sensorless control of interior permanent-magnet synchronous machines (IPMSMs). However, the direct transition of two different schemes may lead to system fluctuations or system instability since two estimated rotor positions based on two different schemes are always unequal due to the effects of parameter variations, system delays and inverter nonlinearities. In order to avoid these problems, a seamless transition strategy to define and construct a virtual q-axis inductance is proposed in this paper. With the proposed seamless transition strategy, an estimated rotor position based on a fundamental model is forced to track that based on HF signal injection before the transition by adjusting the constructed virtual q-axis inductance. Meanwhile, considering that the virtual q-axis inductance changes with rotor position estimation errors, a new observer with a two-phase phase-locked loop (TP-PLL) is developed to accurately obtain the virtual q-axis inductance online. Furthermore, IPMSM sensorless control with maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) operations can be tracked automatically by selecting the proper virtual q-axis inductance. Finally, experimental results obtained from an IPMSM demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed seamless transition strategy.

A Methodology of Open BIM-based Quantity take-off for Schematic Estimation of the Frame Work in Early Design Stage

  • Hansaem Kim;Jungsik Choi;Inhan Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2013
  • Recently AEC industry has required construction automation according to becoming large and complex. Thus BIM-based construction project is increased and used in whole fields of AEC industry. Quantity take-off and estimation fields are important factor for decision-making in conceptual and schematic design stages of construction projects. The purpose of this study improves reliability of the estimation through QTO based on Open BIM. Scope and method to apply QTO is to select conceptual design stage through LoD(Level of Detail) in AEC field and to extract information from BIM model through analysis of IFC structure. This study proceeds three step to make BIM model and check the model quality and calculate QTO. The methodology of QTO using IFC is to verify of result in this study and expects utilizing in design stage of construction projects. The result from this study is expected to decrease the risk factor and time of estimation in the project early phase through improving reliability of schematic estimation.

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전방 모노카메라 기반 SLAM 을 위한 다양한 특징점 초기화 알고리즘의 성능 시뮬레이션 (Performance Simulation of Various Feature-Initialization Algorithms for Forward-Viewing Mono-Camera-Based SLAM)

  • 이훈;김철홍;이태재;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.833-838
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a performance evaluation of various feature-initialization algorithms for forward-viewing mono-camera based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), specifically in indoor environments. For mono-camera based SLAM, the position of feature points cannot be known from a single view; therefore, it should be estimated from a feature initialization method using multiple viewpoint measurements. The accuracy of the feature initialization method directly affects the accuracy of the SLAM system. In this study, four different feature initialization algorithms are evaluated in simulations, including linear triangulation; depth parameterized, linear triangulation; weighted nearest point triangulation; and particle filter based depth estimation algorithms. In the simulation, the virtual feature positions are estimated when the virtual robot, containing a virtual forward-viewing mono-camera, moves forward. The results show that the linear triangulation method provides the best results in terms of feature-position estimation accuracy and computational speed.

공법 기반 견적 시스템 개발 전략 (A Development Strategy for Construction method based Estimation System)

  • 김성아;강명구;윤수원;박영진;진상윤;최철호
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.341-345
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this paper is to introduce a project on developing construction method based estimation system. It means a 3D product model based estimation system to effectively and efficiently manage estimation process during the project life-cycle. This paper describes a outline and method for 3D based estimation system. Normally, it is not easy to take-off the quantity from 3D CAD model, because of all different depths of the quantity take off in each design development stage and nation. This study shows how to keep the balance of its depths in each design development stage such as schematic design, detail design, shop drawing, and so forth.

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효과적인 3차원 객체 인식 및 자세 추정을 위한 외형 및 SIFT 특징 정보 결합 기법 (Combining Shape and SIFT Features for 3-D Object Detection and Pose Estimation)

  • 탁윤식;황인준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 2010
  • Three dimensional (3-D) object detection and pose estimation from a single view query image has been an important issue in various fields such as medical applications, robot vision, and manufacturing automation. However, most of the existing methods are not appropriate in a real time environment since object detection and pose estimation requires extensive information and computation. In this paper, we present a fast 3-D object detection and pose estimation scheme based on surrounding camera view-changed images of objects. Our scheme has two parts. First, we detect images similar to the query image from the database based on the shape feature, and calculate candidate poses. Second, we perform accurate pose estimation for the candidate poses using the scale invariant feature transform (SIFT) method. We earned out extensive experiments on our prototype system and achieved excellent performance, and we report some of the results.

Modified adaptive complementary sliding mode control for the longitudinal motion stabilization of the fully-submerged hydrofoil craft

  • Liu, Sheng;Niu, Hongmin;Zhang, Lanyong;Xu, Changkui
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.584-596
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a Modified Adaptive Complementary Sliding Mode Control (MACSMC) system for the longitudinal motion control of the Fully-Submerged Hydrofoil Craft (FSHC) in the presence of time varying disturbance and uncertain perturbations. The nonlinear disturbance observer is designed with less conservatism that only boundedness of the derivative of the disturbance is required. Then, a complementary sliding mode control system combined with adaptive law is designed to reduce the bound of stabilization error with fast convergence. In particularly, the modified complementary sliding mode surface which contains the estimation of the disturbance can reduce the switching gain and retain the normal performance of the system. Moreover, a hyperbolic tangent function contained in the control law is utilized to attenuate the chattering of the actuator. The global asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system is demonstrated utilizing the Lyapunov stability theory. Ultimately, the simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 인덕턴스 추정 (Inductance Estimation Method of IPM Machine)

  • 권영수;박경훈;한경식
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.320-321
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 신호주입을 이용하여 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기(IPMSM)의 벡터제어에 필요한 d,q축 인덕턴스를 전동기가 정지한 상태에서 추정하는 방법을 제안하였다. IPMSM의 경우 초기 기동토크를 제대로 발생시키고 d,q 축 인덕턴스의 차이에 의해 발생하는 릴럭턴스 토크를 효과적으로 이용하기 위해서 이 인덕턴스 값은 반드시 필요하다. 제안하는 추정방법은 매우 짧은 시간에 수행되어지며 복잡한 연산이 필요하지 않으므로 산업현장에서 매우 유용하게 적용 될 것이다.

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Robust Velocity Estimation of an Omnidirectional Mobile Robot Using a Polygonal Array of Optical Mice

  • Kim, Sung-Bok;Lee, Sang-Hyup
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.713-721
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the robust velocity estimation of an omnidirectional mobile robot using a polygonal array of optical mice that are installed at the bottom of the mobile robot. First, the velocity kinematics from a mobile robot to an array of optical mice is derived as an overdetermined linear system. The least squares velocity estimate of a mobile robot is then obtained, which becomes the same as the simple average for a regular polygonal arrangement of optical mice. Next, several practical issues that need be addressed for the use of the least squares mobile robot velocity estimation using optical mice are investigated, which include measurement noises, partial malfunctions, and imperfect installation. Finally, experimental results with different number of optical mice and under different floor surface conditions are given to demonstrate the validity and performance of the proposed least squares mobile robot velocity estimation method.