• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automation Mechanism

Search Result 212, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Development on unmanned automated system at hot Forging work (열간 단조 작업의 무인화를 위한 자동화시스템 개발)

  • Jung, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.163-169
    • /
    • 2013
  • The objective of this study is to replace labor intensive forging processes by an automated system. For achieving it, an exclusive mechanism that consists of a positioner, an arm, and a hanger is configured to handle hot forging objects. Also, a structural analysis is applied to the horizontal motion unit, which is the most highly loaded, in order to verify its validity. In addition, its possibility is also verified through identifying the performance of the proposed system before applying it to sites. As a result, the major characteristic items, such as positioning accuracy, material diameter, object traveling weight, product failure rate, and forging process rate, in this system are perfectly verified for applying it to manufacturing sites.

The Impact of Item Characteristics on the Selective e-Procurement Strategies (구매품목의 특성이 전자조달방식의 선택에 미치는 영향)

  • Chun, Hong-Mal;Pyun, Ji-Surk
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-114
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper empirically examined the relationships between the characteristics of purchasing items and the effective e-procurement strategies. We found that the importance of items has influence on the effective e-procurement, while the complexity of purchasing process has little influence. This fact exhibits the automation of transactional process has little influence on carrying out e-procurement. We also found, companies prefer the horizontal e-marketplace to the vertical e-marketplace. In addition, companies want to purchase through the e-bidding or reverse auction for lower prices.

A Study on Shape Deisgn of Cylindrical Cam with Translating Roller Follower Using Relative Velocity (상대속도를 이용한 병진운동용 롤러 종동절을 가진 원통캠의 형상설계에 관한 연구)

  • 윤호업;신중호;김종수;김상진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.639-642
    • /
    • 1997
  • A cylindrical cam with a translation roller follower provides to transfer the translation motion and it s very useful mechanism in the automation. But. it's very difficult that the shape is defined accurately. This paper, proposes a new shape design method of the cylindrical cam with translation roller follower using the relative velocity method[l]. The relativc velocity method lculates the relative velocity of the follower versus the cam at a center of roller, and then determines a contact point by using the geometric relationships and the kinematical constraints. Finally, we present an example in order to prove the accuracy of the proposed methods.

  • PDF

Centralized Kalman Filter with Adaptive Measurement Fusion: its Application to a GPS/SDINS Integration System with an Additional Sensor

  • Lee, Tae-Gyoo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.4
    • /
    • pp.444-452
    • /
    • 2003
  • An integration system with multi-measurement sets can be realized via combined application of a centralized and federated Kalman filter. It is difficult for the centralized Kalman filter to remove a failed sensor in comparison with the federated Kalman filter. All varieties of Kalman filters monitor innovation sequence (residual) for detection and isolation of a failed sensor. The innovation sequence, which is selected as an indicator of real time estimation error plays an important role in adaptive mechanism design. In this study, the centralized Kalman filter with adaptive measurement fusion is introduced by means of innovation sequence. The objectives of adaptive measurement fusion are automatic isolation and recovery of some sensor failures as well as inherent monitoring capability. The proposed adaptive filter is applied to the GPS/SDINS integration system with an additional sensor. Simulation studies attest that the proposed adaptive scheme is effective for isolation and recovery of immediate sensor failures.

A Study on the Design Automation and Machining Technology of Spiroid Bevel Reduction Gear (스피로이드 베벨 기어 감속기의 설계 자동화 및 가공 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Man;Ryu, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.141-146
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we developed an automated program for the design and machining of spiroid bevel gear, A computer program employing the theory of gearing between gear and pinion is developed to design spiroid bevel gear mechanism. A new method fur machining spiroid bevel gears is proposed, and effectviely used for two examples.

Variance of waiting time in the priority scheme of token bus protocols (토큰버스 프로토콜의 우선순위기능에서 대시시간의 분산)

  • Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.32A no.5
    • /
    • pp.42-53
    • /
    • 1995
  • Token bus protocols have been sidely accepted for Medium Access Control (MAC) in real-time networks such as those used in factory automation, distributed process control, nuclear power plant, aircraft and spacecraft. Token bus protocols provide timer-controlled priority mechanism, which offers multiple level of privilege of medium access to different type of traffic. This paper presents and approximate analytical model for the evaluation of variance of waiting time in the time-controlled proiority scheme of token bus protocols. Token bus system is assumed to be operated with singe-service discipline which is the practical case of real-time networks such as those used in distributed process control and factory automations. The approximate analytical model is validated by comparison with the simulation resuls.

  • PDF

Monitoring of Laser Fusion Cutting Using Acoustic Emission (AE센서를 이용한 레이저 용융 절단 모니터링)

  • 이성환;민헌식;안선응
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 2002
  • As laser cutting process is widely used in industry, an automated on-line process control system has become very important. In this paper, development of a laser cutting monitoring system, which is regarded as the fundamental step toward automation of the process, is presented. Acoustic emission and an artificial neural network were used for the monitoring system. With given process Parameters including laser power and scanning speed the system can predict the suitability of laser beam for the cutting or a stainless steel (STS304) plate.

Study on Shape Design of Cylindrical Cam with A Translating Roller Follower (병진운동용 원형 종동절을 가진 원통캠의 형상설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ho-Eop;Shin, Joong-Ho;Gu, Byong-Kook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.27 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1324-1330
    • /
    • 2003
  • A cylindrical cam with a translating roller follower provides to change the rotational motion of the cam to the translation motion of the follower. It's a very useful mechanism in the automation. But, it's very difficult that the shape is defined accurately. This paper proposes a shape design method of the cylindrical cam with a translation roller follower using the relative velocity method$\^$(9,11-13)/ : The relative velocity method calculates the relative velocity of the follower versus the cam at a center of roller, and then determines a contact point by using the geometric relationships and the kinematical constraints. Finally, we present examples in order to prove the accuracy of the proposed methods.

Design of a Low-Vibration Micro-Stepping Controller for Pan-Tilt Camera (팬.틸트 카메라의 저 진동 마이크로스텝핑 제어기 설계)

  • Yoo, Jong-won;Kim, Jung-han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.9
    • /
    • pp.43-51
    • /
    • 2010
  • Speed, accuracy and smoothness are the important properties of pan-tilt camera. In the case of a high ratio zoom lens system, low vibration characteristic is a crucial point in driving pan-tilt mechanism. In this paper, a novel micro-stepping controller with a function of reducing vibration was designed using field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) technology for high zoom ratio pan-tilt camera. The proposed variable reference current (VRC) control scheme reduces vibration decently and optimizing coil current in order to prevent the step motor from occurring missing steps. By employing VRC control scheme, the vibration in low speed could be significantly minimized. The proposed controller can also make very high speed of 378kpps micro-step driving, and increase maximum acceleration in motion profiles.

Fuzzy Network Performance Manager for Token Bus Networks by timer & Queue Capacity Adjustment (큐용량과 시간 할당에 의한 토큰버스 네트워크의 퍼지 성능관리기)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Yoon, Jung-A;Lee, Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.664-669
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper focuses on development and implementation of a performance management algorithm for IEEE802.4 token bus networks to serve large-scale integrated manufacturing systems. Such factory automation networks have to satisgy delay constraints imposed on time-critical messages while maintaining as much network capacity as possible for non-time-critical messages. This paper presents a network perfomance manager that adjusts queue apacity as well as timers by using a set of fuzzy rules and fuzzy inference mechanism. The efficacy of the performance management has been demonstrated by a series of simulation experiments.

  • PDF