• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automation & Robot technology

Search Result 211, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Neuro-Fuzzy Contro of Weld Pool Size in Arc Welding Robot System (1st Report : Fuzzy Control of Weld Pool Size) (아크용접 로보트시스템에서 용융지크기의 뉴로-퍼지 제어)

  • Jeon, Euy-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.89-95
    • /
    • 1997
  • Welding technique is widely applied to general industry such as pressure vessel for chemical plant, pipe system, heavy industry, and automobile. There are some points which must be considered when robot system is used in welding automation process for productivity improvement. Welding quality is governed by heat input, and this quantity can be different according to shape, property, and thick of material . For desired heat input , weld input parameters such as welding voltage, current, and welding velocity must be determined with those consideration. Until now these parameters have been determined mainly by experience of operator. In this study, the size of welding zone was predicted by fuzzy rules were constructed from the relation between welding variables and weld pool size. Inverse model method which welding control input for welder is determined with optimum voltage and current by fuzzy controller is validatied by computer simulation.

  • PDF

Design of an Intelligent Integrated Control System Using Neural Network (뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 지능형 통합 제어 시스템 설계)

  • 정동연;이우송;안인모;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.217-222
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have proposed a new approach to the design of robot vision system to develop the technology for the automatic test and assembling of precision mechanical and electronic parts for the factory automation. In order to perform real time implementation of the automatic assembling tasks in the complex processes, we have developed an intelligent control algorithm based-on neural networks control theory to enhance the precise motion control. Implementing of the automatic test tasks has been performed by the real-time vision algorithm based-on TMS320C31 DSPs. It distinguishes correctly the difference between the acceptable and unacceptable defective item through pattern recognition of parts by the developed vision algorithm. Finally, the performance of proposed robot vision system has been illustrated by experiment for the similar model of fifth cell among the twelve cell for automatic test and assembling in S company.

  • PDF

A Human Robot Interactive System "RoJi"

  • Shim, Inbo;Yoon, Joongsun;Yoh, Myeungsook
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.398-405
    • /
    • 2004
  • A human-friendly interactive system that is based on the harmonious symbiotic coexistence of humans and robots is explored. Based on the interactive technology paradigm, a robotic cane is proposed for blind or visually impaired pedestrians to navigate safely and quickly through obstacles and other hazards. Robotic aids, such as robotic canes, require cooperation between humans and robots. Various methods for implementing the appropriate cooperative recognition, planning, and acting, have been investigated. The issues discussed include the interaction between humans and robots, design issues of an interactive robotic cane, and behavior arbitration methodologies for navigation planning.

A Study of Position Estimation Considering Wheel Slip of Mecanum Wheeled Mobile Robot (메카넘 휠 이동로봇의 바퀴 슬립을 고려한 위치 추정 연구)

  • Oh, Injin;Kwon, Gunwoo;Yang, Hyunseok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.401-407
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, the position estimation considering wheel slip of mecanum wheeled mobile robots is discussed. Since the mecanum wheeled mobile robot does not need a space to rotate, it is very suitable in narrow industrial fields. However, the slip caused by the roller attached to the wheel makes it difficult to estimate the position precisely. Due to these limitations, mecanum wheels are rarely applied to unmanned mobile robots in automation factories. In this paper, a method to compensate the orientation and distance error caused by the slip is proposed. The exact orientation is measured by fusing gyro and magnetometer sensor data with application of Kalman filter. In addition, the kinematic model accounting slip effects will be defined to compensate the distance error.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation System for the Construction Factory System Applied to High-Rise Building Construction in Korea (우리나라 초고층용(超高層用) 건설(建設)팩토리 개발(開發)을 위한 성능평가체계(性能評價體系)에 관(關)한 기초적(基礎的) 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Won-Jun;Kim, Chang-Kyu;Song, In-Shick;Lim, Sang-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.105-108
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study aims to develop a performance evaluation system for the Construction Factory(CF). The CF is a kind of full automation system for building construction which consists of the lifting system for building materials, the built-up unit for steel structural components, the bolting robots, the control center for the site management, and the site covering system. The CF is developing now as a project of the construction automation and robotics. In this study we firstly reviewed the state-of-the-art of the construction automation and robotics in the foreign and the domestic, and investigated the precedent case of the CF such as the SMART System of Shimizu Co., Japan. We believe that without an objective evaluation of the results there won't be growth in technological R&D. Therefore, this study sees the developing CF as an new technology and method in building construction, and proposes the direction and frame of the appropriate evaluation which can be applied into the CF.

  • PDF

Mathematical Model of Two-Degree-of-Freedom Direct Drive Induction Motor Considering Coupling Effect

  • Si, Jikai;Xie, Lujia;Han, Junbo;Feng, Haichao;Cao, Wenping;Hu, Yihua
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1227-1234
    • /
    • 2017
  • The two-degree-of-freedom direct drive induction motor, which is capable of linear, rotary and helical motion, has a wide application in special industry such as industrial robot arms. It is inevitable that the linear motion and rotary motion generate coupling effect on each other on account of the high integration. The analysis of this effect has great significance in the research of two-degree-of-freedom motors, which is also crucial to realize precision control of them. The coupling factor considering the coupling effect is proposed and addressed by 3D finite element method. Then the corrected mathematical model is presented by importing the coupling factor. The results from it are verified by 3D finite element model and prototype test, which validates the corrected mathematical model.

ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

  • Younus Khan;G. Chandra Sekhar Reddy;V.S.S. Kumar
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.527-532
    • /
    • 2005
  • The construction industries are facing problems of productivity, quality of work, safety, and the completion of projects in time. In construction industry a worker is exposed to hazardous environment, and has to do more physical work, effecting his health and also productivity. The automation and robotics can offer solution to many problems of the industry. In the past the major barrier to construction automation is the lack of electronic components and systems. This is solved now with the development of information technology, and the current obstacle is the high cost of automated systems, shortage of public money for R&D, and problems of acceptance. The robots employed in construction have followed the same concept as those employed in manufacturing. However, construction industry requires a different kind of robot compared to manufacturing Industry. The robots are stationery and product moves along the assembly line in manufacturing sector, but construction robots have to move about the site because buildings are stationary and of large size. The construction robots must function in adverse weather conditions, including variation in humidity, and temperature and increase the overall construction productivity rate. The major objective of the paper is to review the existing applications of building robots and to assess their implementation in building industry. A case study is considered for the implementation of robots for the painting work of the University Building at Saifabad PG College of Science, Hyderabad, India.

  • PDF

Development of a injection molding automation system of busbar insert for the electric vehicle (전기 자동차 부스바 인서트 사출 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Jong-Su Kim
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 2024
  • Injection molding is a process widely used across various industries for molding plastics, and it is the most commonly applied process in root industries utilizing molds. Among the different types of injection molding, insert injection molding, where busbars are used as inserts, is increasingly being applied in the electric vehicle industry. However, currently, the insert injection molding process is manually performed, with workers placing insert components by hand before injection molding. This results in issues related to productivity, safety, and quality. Additionally, there is a growing demand for automation of such production lines due to hazardous working conditions, economic difficulties in the manufacturing industry, and the decline in the labor force caused by an aging population. This study focuses on the application of an automated system for the insert injection molding process used in electric vehicles. The development of an automated system for the transport and insertion of insert components, as well as the inspection and stacking processes after injection, has resulted in over a 25% improvement in productivity and more than a 27% reduction in defect rates.

A Study on the Effectiveness of the 4th Industrial Technology Application for School Building Construction Work (학교건물 시공을 위한 4차 산업기술 적용의 효과성에 대한 연구)

  • Min, Kyung-Suk
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.78-87
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study proposed the basic data that contributes to inducing an effective construction plan through the application of the 4th industrial technology to construct a school building that can guarantee the five goals of construction management: cost, process, quality, safety, and environmental management. To this end, 3D printing, drones, robot automation, and augmented reality technologies that are highly usable in construction sites were identified for construction workers. As part of this, related literature and research data were investigated. The selected 4th industrial technology was investigated and analyzed on how it was used for cost, process, quality, safety, and environmental management in a detailed school construction process. As a result of the analysis, significant results were found for the application plan of the 4th industrial technology in school construction for cost, process, quality, safety, and environmental management.

Teaching Methods on Education for Industrial Robot Engineering and Their Results - Particularly the Utilization of Hands-on Training on Air Robot with a System of Pattern Recognizing-

  • Yamaji, Koki;Mizuno, Takeshi;Ishii, Naohiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.477-482
    • /
    • 1994
  • As the need for switchover to FA and for rationalization increases in the industrial world, educational courses in schools are more and more taking up the subjects of electronic machines, mechatronics and systems, etc., subjects which are a fusion of the previous subjects of electricity, electronics and machines. At our junior college, a control engineering course was inaugurated in 1974 prior to any other schools that offered such courses. As automation progressed, the use of industrial robots spread rapidly. The year of 1980 is regarded as the first year that the use of industrial robots become widespread. Responding to the current requests, a one-year research course was added to the control engineering course in 1983. Moreover, a robot engineering course was newly established in 1984, in which mechatronics and industrial robotics were instructed intensively in high efficiency. As a teaching aid, an air robot system which was based particularly on the FMS model and possessed pattern recognition capabilities was completed in 1982. This system has been used since then as the nucleus for hands-on training with robots and systems. As more and more intelligent machines and artificial intelligence become widespread in industry, these subjects are taking on greater importance and greater sophistication in the education offered by this department. Educational institutions are seeking to provide facilities and curricula which will meet the technological needs of this age. Our college is not an institution at the graduate school level, but rather a school which is at the more practical junior college level. An outline of the facilities introduced at our school is presented and the results of utilizing it in industrial robot engineering education is reported.

  • PDF