• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic door system

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Miniaturization of UHF Planar Antenna Employing Slot-loading (Slot-loading에 의한 UHF 대역 평면 안테나의 소형화 설계)

  • Chun, Joong-Chang;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 2008
  • Planar antennas are very efficient for the use of the out-door data transmission applications due to their low-profile characteristics. But the size of the antenna in UHF band blocks the practical usage. In this paper, a miniaturized planar antenna is investigated for the application of AMR system in UHF band. The designed antenna is fabricated in the form of the microstrip patch on the FR-4 substrate. The miniaturization is achieved by slot-loading on the patch. First, effects of simple slots on the size reduction are analyzed, followed by the design using more complex slots resulting in the reduction ratio of 37.9% in 425.6 MHz and bandwidth of 3.8 MHz. The effect of epoxy coating for the protection is also investigated.

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A Study of the Optical Fiber Sensor for sensing impact and pressure (광섬유를 이용한 충격 및 압력 센서에 관한 연구)

  • 양승국;조희제;이석정;전중성;오상기;김인수;오영환
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2003
  • Optical fiber has many advantages, such as high reliability, long lifetime, immunity to the electromagnetic interference, high speed response and low cost. In this study, we proposed and developed an optical fiber impact and pressure sensor for prevention of accident which occurs in the automatic system or auto door. The principle of the sensor is to detect different optical intensity caused by variation of a speckle pattern due to the external perturbation. Speckle pattern appears at the end of a multimode fiber in which coherent beam propagates. The fabricated sensor in this study was tested. As a result of experiments, amplitude of the output signal isn't linear, but it has sufficient sensitivity for a sensor. Moreover, we can control sensitivity of the sensor by an amplifier at receiver. It has several advantages which are ability of detection at all point on the multimode fiber, large sensitive area, and many application areas for a sensing impact and pressure.

Passenger Monitoring Method using Optical Flow and Difference Image (차영상과 Optical Flow를 이용한 지하철 승객 감시 방법)

  • Lee, Woo-Seok;Kim, Hyoung-Hoon;Cho, Yong-Gee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1966-1972
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    • 2011
  • Optical flow estimation based on multi constraint approaches is frequently used for recognition of moving objects. This paper proposed the method to monitor passenger boarding using image processing when a train is operated based on Automatic Train Operation(ATO). The movement of passenger can be detected to compare two images, one is a basic image and another is immediately captured by CCTV. Optical Flow helps to find the movement of passenger when two images are compared. The movement of passenger is one of important informations for ATO system because it needs to decide door status.

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Development of A Sketch-Based Robot Simulation Tool (스케치 기반 로봇 시뮬레이션 도구 개발)

  • Aoki, Hiroyuki;Shim, Jae-Kwoun;Kim, Ja-Mee;Lee, Won-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2012
  • It is the advantage of robot programming to improve the learners' interest. However, the drawback is existed in the fact that it is not easy to determine whether the problem lies in the hardware factor or programmed logic when an error takes place. This study is an attempt to develop a simulation tool which assists learners to concentrate on the problems not relating to robot assembling but to robot program. It aims to enable beginners make a sketch of their ideas and examine their logic through simulation. Therefore, an Etoys-based robot programming tool is developed to allows user to download and execute the simulated program into an assembled robot. The significance of this study is that easy activity of sketch-based simulation can support learners to understand how the principles of computer science are applied in daily life such as an automatic door system.

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Miniaturization of UHF Planar Antenna Employing Slot-loading (슬롯 장하에 의한 UHF 대역 평면 안테나의 소형화 설계)

  • Chun, Joong-Chang;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.979-983
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    • 2008
  • Planar antennas are very efficient for the use of the out-door data transmission applications due to their low-profile characteristics. But the size of the antenna in UHF band blocks the practical usage. In this paper, a miniaturized planar antenna is investigated for the application of AMR system in UHF band. The designed antenna is fabricated in the form of the microstrip patch on the FR-4 substrate. The miniaturization is achieved by slot-loading on the patch. First, effects of simple slots on the size reduction are analyzed, followed by the design using more complex slots resulting in the reduction ratio of 37.9% in 425.6 MHz and bandwidth of 3.8 MHz. The effort of epoxy coating for the protection is also investigated.

Implementation of Pattern Recognition Algorithm Using Line Scan Camera for Recognition of Path and Location of AGV (무인운반차(AGV)의 주행경로 및 위치인식을 위한 라인스캔카메라를 이용한 패턴인식 알고리즘 구현)

  • Kim, Soo Hyun;Lee, Hyung Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2018
  • AGVS (Automated Guided Vehicle System) is a core technology of logistics automation which automatically moves specific objects or goods within a certain work space. Conventional AGVS generally requires the in-door localization system and each AGV equips expensive sensors such as laser, magnetic, inertial sensors for the route recognition and automatic navigation. thus the high installation cost is inevitable and there are many restrictions on route(path) modification or expansion. To address this issue, in this paper, we propose a cost-effective and scalable AGV based on a light-weight pattern recognition technique. The proposed pattern recognition technology not only enables autonomous driving by recognizing the route(path), but also provides a technique for figuring out the loc ation of AGV itself by recognizing the simple patterns(bar-code like) installed on the route. This significantly reduces the cost of implementing AGVS as well as benefiting from route modification and expansion. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique, we first implement a pattern recognition algorithm on a light-weight MCU(Micro Control Unit), and then verify the results by implementing an MCU_controlled AGV prototype.