• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic cutting

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다층퍼셉트론을 이용한 절삭칩 형상과 채터검출에 관한 연구

  • 박동삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 1992
  • For the computerized monitoring and diagnosis of the undesirable chip chatter which are major obstacles to FMS, a pattern recognition system based on multi-layer perception neural network is developed and the performance of the system is experimentally evaluated. Experimental results show that recognition of the two class state of normal or abnormal cutting gives satisfactory results with success rate of 81`91%. Therefore, the proposed system has possibility for use in monitoring and diagnosis of automatic manufacturing system

A study on the development of the computer aided part programming system 'AUTO-CUT' for wire-cut EDM (와이어 컷 방전 가공을 위한 자동프로그래밍 시스템 AUTO-CUT의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이재원;강신한;강호진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 1987
  • This paper introduces the system AUTO-CUT for the automatic generation of NC tapes for wire-cut EDM (Electrodischarge Machining) parts. The information input to the system is the description of the part geometries, the tool motions and the cutting conditions etc. The system generates CLDATA. Also dynamic graphic display of the tool motions can be-performed on the screen.

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A Study on Automatic Generation for 3-Dimensional Geometry of Cylindrical Gear and Hob (원통 치차와 호브의 3차원 형상 자동 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Hyeong;Ha, Yeong-Uk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2001
  • When designing a gear, designers determine basic dimensions of a gear with transmitted power considering strength, interference and so on. But, designers can not easily obtain the tooth profile generated by dimensions as well as the geometry of generating hob for cutting the tooth profile. In order to resolve these problems, an automatic design system creating not only the solid model of a gear but also that of the generating hob using the design parameters of dimensions is developed. Through the developed system, designers system, designers can improve the efficiency of design and satisfy the variable requirements of design as well. In this research, the three-dimensional solid models for spur and helical gears are generated considering the design parameters. Besides, those for generating hob regarding the design parameters of hob is created automatically. The system is developed by using Visual Basic and its three-dimensional geometric modeling module is constructed by using SolidWorks.

Punching System for Plastic Mulching at Soybean Field - Effect of Punching Knife Shape on the Cutting Performance (비닐 천공 시스템 개발 - 칼날 형상이 천공 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Sungha;Choi, Ahnryul;Lee, Kyouseung
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2016
  • In this study, performance of a developed automatic punching machine considering the planting density of soybeans was evaluated in the case of the operation speed of 0.18-0.28 m/s. The performance demonstrated a rate of 320-500 ㎡/h, 260-400 ㎡/h, and 210-330 ㎡/h for the 0.20 m, 0.25 m, and 0.30 m soybean planting density, respectively. One hundred percent punching capacity was confirmed in 30 mm distance between the ground and the blade. Additionally, in the 50 mm distance condition, the performance of round, square, and hexagonal blades were observed in the range of 16.7-25.2%, 33.0-42.3%, and 54.5-100.0%, respectively. Above all, the hexagonal blade with a 60° edge angle had the most superior cutting quality demonstrating a smooth and soft cutting plane of the plastic.

The Development of Module for 5-axis Drilling of a Closed Type Impeller (밀폐형 임펠러의 5축 드릴링 모듈의 개발)

  • Son, Hwang-Jin;Cho, Yoon-Tea;Jung, Yoon-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • An impeller is difficult to machine due to the complex, overlapping and twisted shapes that form the blades of an impeller. Therefore, most CAM software companies have developed a CAM module for manufacturing an impeller in addition to their CAM software. However, it is not easy for inexperienced users to machine impellers. The purpose of this paper is to outline the development of an automatic CAM module for the manufacturing of an impeller (E-ICAM) which is based on visual basic language and which uses a CATIA graphical environment in order to simplify the machining of impellers. The automatic CAM module generates a tool path and proposes the recommended cutting condition according to the stock and tool material. In addition, it includes a post-processor for five-axis control machining. Therefore, a user can easily machine impellers using this automation module. There are two types of impellers: the closed and open types. The closed-type impeller consists of the body and cover parts. To combine these two parts, it is necessary to create tap holes on the shroud of the body. Therefore, in the study, a drilling CAM program for a closed-type impeller is developed and manufactured by creating NC data from the developed drilling program. After manufacturing the test specimen, its compatibility was verified.

An Experimental Research for the Optimization of the Gear Grinding Machine's Operating Condition (기어 그라인딩 장비 가공조건 최적화에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ku;Kim, Moo-Suck;Hwang, Sun-Yang;Kwon, O-Jun;Kang, Koo-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2010
  • To improve the gear noise quality, gear tooth grinding machine are widely used in automotive industry. While using the gear profile grinding machine to improve the gear tooth quality of the transmission, several defects such as chattering, tooth waves that cause the gear noise occasionally happened. But it is very difficult to solve that problem, because there is no one who knows the setting up the optimal grinding condition appropriately. The abnormal manufacturing conditions which make the gear noise make the engineer to spend a lot of time, effort, and money. Due to demands for solving the serious abnormal gear noise happened in the new FF 6th stage automatic transmission in the mass product stage, the vibration checking process in the worm wheel axis, work rotation and fixed axis of the grinding machine were adapted to find the root causes. As a result, gear profile wave are affected by the work rotation axis's unbalance which is caused by worm wheel feeding speed. And a primary and the secondary grinding feeding speed, cutting oil, work fixed forces are also proved as the important factors. After setting up the grinding condition reported in this paper, it was adapted successfully to the grinding machine to manufacture the new FF 6th speed automatic transmissions' output gear. The gear noise was dramatically disappeared and the process and results will offer good guides to the engineers who manufacture the gear with the grinding machine.

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Study on Three-Dimensional Curved-Surface Machining Using Industrial Articulated Robot (다관절 로봇을 이용한 3차원 곡면가공 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chang-Wook;Noh, Tae-Yang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.1071-1076
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    • 2011
  • NC machines are generally used for machining operations because of their position accuracy, path accuracy, and machining reaction force. However, some NC machines require a very large space and are expensive. Recently, industrial articulated robot arms with large handling capability and wrist torque have been developed and the corresponding sensor technology has been improved. A machining robot for three-dimensional large curved objects was developed on the basis of an automatic-path-generation method. A self-position-compensation method with a laser displacement sensor was adopted for the six-axis robot developed, because the large articulated robot arms had poor position accuracy. An automatic-path-generation method using specific points was adopted to reduce the number of teaching points and time. In order to determine the proper machining conditions, various machining conditions such as tool rotation speed, cutting angle, cutting depth, and tool moving speed, were evaluated.

An Experimental Research for the Optimization of the Gear Grinding Machine's Operating Condition (기어 그라인딩 장비 가공조건 최적화에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ku;Kim, Moo-Suk;Kang, Koo-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.665-671
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    • 2010
  • To improve the gear noise quality, gear tooth grinding machine are widely used in automotive industry. While using the gear profile grinding machine to improve the gear tooth quality of the transmission, several defects such as chattering, tooth waves that cause the gear noise occasionally happened. But it is very difficult to solve that problem, because there is no one who knows the setting up the optimal grinding condition appropriately. The abnormal manufacturing conditions which make the gear noise make the engineer to spend a lot of time, effort, and money. Due to demands for solving the serious abnormal gear noise happened in the automatic transmission in the mass product stage, the vibration checking process in the worm wheel axis, work rotation and fixed axis of the grinding machine were adapted to find the root causes. As a result, gear profile wave are affected by the work rotation axis's unbalance which is caused by worm wheel feeding speed. And a primary and the secondary grinding feeding speed, cutting oil, work fixed forces are also proved as the important factors. After setting up the grinding condition reported in this paper, it was adapted successfully to the grinding machine to manufacture the new automatic transmissions' gear. The gear noise was dramatically disappeared and the process and the results will offer good guides to the engineers who manufacture the gear with the grinding machine.

Development of software for computing forming information using a component based approach

  • Ko, Kwang-Hee;Park, Jung-Seo;Kim, Jung;Kim, Young-Bum;Shin, Jong-Gye
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2009
  • In shipbuilding industry, the manufacturing technology has advanced at an unprecedented pace for the last decade. As a result, many automatic systems for cutting, welding, etc. have been developed and employed in the manufacturing process and accordingly the productivity has been increased drastically. Despite such improvement in the manufacturing technology, however, development of an automatic system for fabricating a curved hull plate remains at the beginning stage since hardware and software for the automation of the curved hull fabrication process should be developed differently depending on the dimensions of plates, forming methods and manufacturing processes of each shipyard. To deal with this problem, it is necessary to create a "plug-in" framework, which can adopt various kinds of hardware and software to construct a full automatic fabrication system. In this paper, a framework for automatic fabrication of curved hull plates is proposed, which consists of four components and related software. In particular the software module for computing fabrication information is developed by using the ooCBD development methodology, which can interface with other hardware and software with minimum effort. Examples of the proposed framework applied to medium and large shipyards are presented.

Design and Performance Test of High-speed Swivel Tool Head (고속 회전형 공구헤드의 설계 및 성능시험)

  • Kim, In-Hwan;Koo, Ja-Ham;Hur, Nam-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2014
  • At present, a high-speed swivel tool head of a small size is required to improve the productivity of CNC automatic lathes. Hence, there is growing interest in shorter machining times with higher cutting speeds. However, an increase in the rotation speed of a swivel tool head also has adverse effects, such as vibration and noise caused by the swivel tool head system. In this work, the fatigue life and contact pressure of a swivel tool head bearing system driven by gears were calculated. Based on the calculated results, a prototype swivel tool head was manufactured and its static and dynamic characteristics, i.e., the vibration, noise and precision, were measured using a reliability testing device which allows the application of cutting force to the end of the swivel tool head.