• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
• /
• 제20권4호
• /
• pp.201-205
• /
• 2020

구조적인 텍스처는 텍스처를 구성하는 기본요소인 텍셀 (texel)이 규칙적으로 반복되는 형태로 정의된다. 구조적 텍스처 분석/인식은 직물류의 자동검사, 금속표면 자동테스트 및 마이크로 이미지의 자동 분석 등, 산업적인 응용이 다양하다. 본 논문에서는 구조적 텍스처 분석을 위한 합성곱신경망 (Convolution Neural Network, CNN) 기반의 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 합성곱신경망이 분류 대상 텍스처들의 구성 요소인 텍셀을 학습한다. 인식 단계에서는 입력되는 텍스처 영상에서 얻은 부분 영상을 이용하여 학습된 합성곱신경망이 텍스처를 인식하다. 실제 구현 및 실험을 통하여 제안된 방법의 우수성을 보인다.

• 대한음성학회지:말소리
• /
• 제35_36호
• /
• pp.175-188
• /
• 1998

Database segmented and labeled up to phoneme level plays an important role in phonetic research and speech engineering. However, it usually requires manual segmentation and labeling, which is time-consuming and may also lead to inconsistent consequences. Automatic segmentation and labeling can be introduced to solve these problems. In this paper, we investigate a method to improve the performance of automatic segmentation and labeling system, where Spectral Variation Function(SVF), modification of silence model, and use of energy variations in postprocessing stage are considered. In this paper, SVF is applied in three ways: (1) addition to feature parameters, (2) postprocessing of phoneme boundaries, (3) restricting the Viterbi path so that the resulting phoneme boundaries may be located in frames around SVF peaks. In the postprocessing stage, positions with greatest energy variation during transitional period between silence and other phonemes were used to modify boundaries. In order to evaluate the performance of the system, we used 452 phonetically balanced word(PBW) database for training phoneme models and phonetically balanced sentence(PBS) database for testing. According to our experiments, 83.1% (6.2% improved) and 95.8% (0.9% improved) of phoneme boundaries were within 20ms and 40ms of the manually segmented boundaries, respectively.

• 펄프종이기술
• /
• 제44권2호
• /
• pp.18-28
• /
• 2012

This study was to develop a novel automatic system for measuring St$\ddot{o}$ckigt sizing degree and contact angle at a time. The conventional methods to measure sizing degree had serious problems in obtaining significant differences according to different dosages of a sizing agent, and moreover they disclosed unique limitation due to liquid types used and tester's subjectivity. However, the newly developed system could get reproducible results through total automation of all procedures including liquid dropping, image acquisition and measurement of both St$\ddot{o}$ckigt sizing degree and contact angle. For the St$\ddot{o}$ckigt sizing test, the automatic system could measure sizing degree with more definite differences according to different dosage of AKD, compared to the conventional method. For the contact angle test, the automatic system showed a similar trend to the conventional method but had smaller contact angles due to distortion of an image focus by a sheet curl than the conventional testing machine. The problem from the image out of focus due to specimen curl will be overcome with adopting a new specimen holder for the future system.

• 대한교통학회지
• /
• 제32권5호
• /
• pp.452-461
• /
• 2014

기존 주차조사는 광범위한 조사지역을 대상으로 조사원이 직접 주차차량의 번호판을 확인하는 방식으로 기동성의 저하, 조사와 입력의 이원화로 인한 입력오류, 많은 조사시간과 비용이 소요되는 단점을 가지고 있었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존 조사원에 의한 주차조사의 단점을 극복하기 위해 최근 상용화된 고성능 영상분석장비, 위성측량장비, 적외선 조명 등을 이용하여 자동주차조사를 위한 방법에 관한 연구를 수행하였으며 본 연구결과 개발된 자동주차조사 방법을 이용하여 조사된 데이터를 수정, 저장, 분석 및 출력이 가능한 주차분석 소프트웨어를 개발하였다. 장비를 이용한 자동주차조사 시 조사차량의 주행속도, 영상분석장비의 촬영각도, 주차차량 상호간 차간간격, 조사차량과 주차차량의 이격거리 등에 의해 조사의 정밀도가 영향을 받는 것으로 나타나 장비를 이용한 자동주차조사의 정확도를 향상시키기 위해 실험을 통해 각 요소별 최적조합을 도출하였다. 또한 기존 주차조사 데이터가 체계적으로 저장, 관리되지 못하고 있는 문제점을 극복하고 주자정책 수립을 지원하기 위한 주차분석을 지원하기 위한 주차분석 소프트웨어를 개발하였다.

• 한국ITS학회 논문지
• /
• 제11권6호
• /
• pp.23-30
• /
• 2012

본 연구에서는 수도권을 중심으로 구축 운영 중에 있는 ITS 무선통신 인프라인 UTIS 서비스 지역을 확대하는 방안으로 전국에 약 5,000여대가 설치되어 있는 무인단속장비와 UTIS 기지국을 통합하는 방안을 제시하였다. 기존의 UTIS는 25m 높이에 기지국이 설치되고 광통신망을 통해 센터와 통신하는 반면, 무인단속장비는 6.6m 높이에 설치되어 임대 통신망을 통해 센터와 통신하는 등의 차이가 있다. 무인단속장비와 UTIS 기지국의 효율적인 통합방안을 제시하기 위해서 현황분석을 통해 1,628개소의 통합설치 개소를 선정하였고, 현장시험을 통해서 6.6m의 높이에서도 UTIS 요구성능을 만족하는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 통합에 적합한 통신망 및 시스템 구성방안을 제시하였으며, 통합 설치 시 비용 절감효과를 분석하여 현장시스템 구축 비용이 UTIS 기지국 단독 설치 시에 비해 약 1/5 수준으로 절감됨을 확인하였다.

• Advances in nano research
• /
• 제12권2호
• /
• pp.197-212
• /
• 2022

The purpose of this study is to develop an automatic software system for bone age evaluation and to evaluate its accuracy in testing and feasibility in clinical practice. 20394 left-hand radiographs of healthy children (2-18 years old) were collected from China Skeletal Development Survey data of 1998 and China Skeletal Development Survey data of 2005. Three experienced radiologists and China-05 standard maker jointly evaluate the stages of bone development and the reference bone age was determined by consensus. 1020 from 20394 radiographs were picked randomly as test set and the remaining 19374 radiographs as training set and validation set. Accuracy of the automatic software system for bone age assessment is evaluated in test set and two clinical test sets. Compared with the reference standard, the automatic software system based on RUS-CHN for bone age assessment has a 0.04 years old mean difference, ±0.40 years old in 95% confidence interval by single reading, a 85.6% percentage agreement of ratings, a 93.7% bone age accuracy rate, 0.17 years old of MAD, 0.29 years old of RMS; Compared with the reference standard, the automatic software system based on TW3-C RUS has a 0.04 years old mean difference, a ±0.38 years old in 95% confidence interval by single reading, a 90.9% percentage agreement of ratings, a 93.2% bone age accuracy rate, a 0.16 years of MAD, and a 0.28 years of RMS. Automatic software system, AI-China-05 showed reliably accuracy in bone age estimation and steady determination in different clinical test sets.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
• /
• 제6권2호
• /
• pp.197-208
• /
• 2010

Test scenarios can be derived based on some system models for requirements validation purposes. Model-based test suite reduction aims to provide a smaller set of test scenarios which can preserve the original test coverage with respect to some testing criteria. We are proposing to apply Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) in analyzing the association between a set of test scenarios and a set of transitions specified in a state machine model. By utilizing the properties of concept lattice, we are able to determine incrementally a minimal set of test scenarios with adequate test coverage.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
• /
• 제13권4호
• /
• pp.296-303
• /
• 2007

This paper proposes a new width control system composed of an ANWC(Automatic Neural network based Width Control) and a fuzzy-PID controller in hot strip finishing mills which aims at obtaining the desirable width. The ANWC is designed using a neural network based width prediction model to minimize a width variation between the measured width and its target value. Input variables for the neural network model are chosen by using the hypothesis testing. The fuzzy-PlD control system is also designed to obtain the fast looper response and the high width control precision in the finishing mill. It is shown through the field test of the Pohang no. 1 hot strip mill of POSCO that the performance of the width margin is considerably improved by the proposed control schemes.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
• /
• 제11권7호
• /
• pp.595-601
• /
• 2005

A mobile robot system utilizing NDT (Non-Destructive Testing) method is designed and fabricated f3r automatic integrity evaluation of large sized industrial reservoirs and pipelines. The developed mobile robot can crawl over the outer surface of the industrial facilities even though the shape of the structures is various and unsymmetric. The robot detects defects such as pinholes, cracks and thickness reduction at the wall of the facilities using EMAT (Electro-Magnetic Acoustic Transducer). Image processing technology for weld line detection at the surface of the target and host programs including defect detecting algorithms are also developed. Automation of defect detection for these kinds of large facilities using mobile robots is helpful to prevent significant troubles of the structures without danger of human beings under harmful environment.

• 한국기계가공학회지
• /
• 제11권5호
• /
• pp.129-136
• /
• 2012

On this study, $CO_2$ gas, net of Ar gas, and mixed gas in solid wire(AWS ER 70S-6) and flux cored wire(AWS E71T-1) were used to weld on Mild steel(SS400). After the progress, the status changes of the welds in Mild steel(SS400) were investigated with compositional changes. For stable experiments, welding was conducted using the automatic feeder. Radiation testing, hardness testing, chemical composition analysis and penetrated cross-section were measured. Through these experiments, shapes of penetrated cross-section, chemical composition changes, and weld defects according to the variation of welding gas were known. Weld defects and weld cross-sectional shapes by the variation of the welding voltage were also detected.