• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic Recognition

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HMM-Based Automatic Speech Recognition using EMG Signal

  • Lee Ki-Seung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2006
  • It has been known that there is strong relationship between human voices and the movements of the articulatory facial muscles. In this paper, we utilize this knowledge to implement an automatic speech recognition scheme which uses solely surface electromyogram (EMG) signals. The EMG signals were acquired from three articulatory facial muscles. Preliminary, 10 Korean digits were used as recognition variables. The various feature parameters including filter bank outputs, linear predictive coefficients and cepstrum coefficients were evaluated to find the appropriate parameters for EMG-based speech recognition. The sequence of the EMG signals for each word is modelled by a hidden Markov model (HMM) framework. A continuous word recognition approach was investigated in this work. Hence, the model for each word is obtained by concatenating the subword models and the embedded re-estimation techniques were employed in the training stage. The findings indicate that such a system may have a capacity to recognize speech signals with an accuracy of up to 90%, in case when mel-filter bank output was used as the feature parameters for recognition.

An Hardware Error Analysis of 3D Automatic Face Recognition Apparatus(3D-AFRA) : Surface Reconstruction (3차원 안면자동인식기(3D-AFRA)의 Hardware 정밀도 검사 : 형상복원 오차분석)

  • Seok, Jae-Hwa;Song, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Yoo, Jung-Hee;Kwak, Chang-Kyu;Lee, Jun-Hee;Kho, Byung-Hee;Kim, Jong-Won;Lee, Eui-Ju
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 2007
  • 1. Objectives The Face is an important standard for the classification of Sasang Constitution. We are developing 3D Automatic Face Recognition Apparatus(3D-AFRA) to analyse the facial characteristics. This apparatus show us 3D image and data of man's face and measure facial figure data. So we should examine the figure restoration error of 3D Automatic Fare Recognition Apparatus(3D-AFRA) in hardware Error Analysis. 2. Methods We scanned Face status by using 3D Automatic Face Recognition Apparatus(3D-AFRA). And also we scanned Face status by using laser scanner(vivid 9i). We compared facial shape data be restored by 3D Automatic Face Recognition Apparatus(3D-AFRA) with facial shape data that be restorated by 3D laser scanner. And we analysed the average error and the maximum error of two data. 3. Results and Conclusions In frontal face, the average error was 0.48mm. and the maximum error was 4.60mm. In whole face, the average error of was 0.99mm. And the maximum error was 6.64mm. In conclusion, We assessed that accuracy of 3D Automatic Face Recognition Apparatus(3D-AFRA) is considerably good.

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An Automatic Tagging System and Environments for Construction of Korean Text Database

  • Lee, Woon-Jae;Choi, Key-Sun;Lim, Yun-Ja;Lee, Yong-Ju;Kwon, Oh-Woog;Kim, Hiong-Geun;Park, Young-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.1082-1087
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    • 1994
  • A set of text database is indispensable to the probabilistic models for speech recognition, linguistic model, and machine translation. We introduce an environment to canstruct text databases : an automatic tagging system and a set of tools for lexical knowledge acquisition, which provides the facilities of automatic part of speech recognition and guessing.

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A Study on Voice Web Browsing in JAVA Beans Component Architecture Automatic Speech Recognition Application System. (JAVABeans Component 구조를 갖는 음성인식 시스템에서의 Voice Web Browsing에 관한 연구)

  • 장준식;윤재석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2003
  • In this study, Automatic Speech Recognition Application System is designed and implemented to realize transformation from present GUI-centered web services to VUI-centered web service. Due to ASP's restriction with web in speed and implantation, in this study, Automatic Speech Recognition Application System with Java beans Component Architecture is devised and studied. Also the voice web browsing which is able to transfer voice and graphic information simultaneously is studied using Remote AWT(Abstract Windows Toolkit).

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A Study on Analog and Digital Meter Recognition Based on Image Processing Technique (영상처리 기법에 기반한 아날로그 및 디지틀 계기의 자동인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김경호;진성일;이용범;이종민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.9
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    • pp.1215-1230
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper is to build a computer vision system that endows an autonomous mobile robot the ability of automatic measuring of the analog and digital meters installed in nuclear power plant(NPP). This computer vision system takes a significant part in the organization of automatic surveillance and measurement system having the instruments and gadzets in NPP under automatic control situation. In the meter image captured by the camera, the meter area is sorted out using mainly the thresholding and the region labeling and the meter value recognition process follows. The positions and the angles of the needles in analog meter images are detected using the projection based method. In the case of digital meters, digits and points are extracted and finally recognized through the neural network classifier. To use available database containing relevant information about meters and to build fully automatic meter recognition system, the segmentation and recognition of the function-name in the meter printed around the meter area should be achieved for enhancing identification reliability. For thus, the function- name of the meter needs to be identified and furthermore the scale distributions and values are also required to be analyzed for building the more sophisticated system and making the meter recognition fully automatic.

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A Study on Voice Web Browsing in Automatic Speech Recognition Application System (음성인식 시스템에서의 Voice Web Browsing에 관한 연구)

  • 윤재석
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.949-954
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    • 2003
  • In this study, Automatic Speech Recognition Application System is designed and implemented to realize transformation from present GUI-centered web services to VUI-centered web service. Due to ASP's restriction with web in reusability and portability, in this study, Automatic Speech Recognition Application System with Javabeans Component Architecture is devised and studied. Also the voice web browsing which is able to transfer voice and graphic information simultaneously is studied using Remote AWT(Abstract Windows Toolkit).

Automatic Geographical Entity Recognition and Modeling for Land Registered Map (지적도를 위한 자동지형객체 인식 및 모델링)

  • 유희종;정창성
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we present a vectorization algorithm for finding a vector image from a raster image of the land registered map which is used as the base map for various applications, and an automatic region creation algorithm for generating every re¬gion automatically from the vector image. We describe an ARM (automatic geographical entity recognition and modeling software) which carries out the recognition and process¬ing of geographical entities automatically using those algorithms.

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Automatic Recognition System for Number Plate of Car using Multi Neural Network (다중 신경망을 이용한 차량 번호판의 자동인식 시스템)

  • Park, S.H.;Choi, G.J.;Ahn, D.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the automatic recognition system for car number plate. In our country, two types of number plate pattern is used. The one is old type of number plate, the other is new type of number plate. To recognize both new and old type number plates, the system must have flexibility. Therefore, in this paper, automatic recognition system is developed by use of the neural network for good adaptation, good generalization, and modulation. And because the number plate is made of three codes, the multi neural network consists of three networks. Neural network is teamed by GDR(Generalized Delta learning Rule) and it is verified the effectiveness of the method through experimental results.

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A Study on Automatic Database Selection Technique Using the Maximal Concept Strength Recognition Method (최대 개념강도 인지기법을 이용한 데이터베이스 자동선택 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Do-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.265-281
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    • 2010
  • The proposed method in this study is the Maximal Concept-Strength Recognition Method(MCR). In case that we don't know which database is the most suitable for automatic-classification when new database is imported, MCR method can support to select the most similar database among many databases in the legacy system. For experiments, we constructed four heterogeneous scholarly databases and measured the best performance with MCR method. In result, we retrieved the exact database expected and the precision value of MCR based automatic-classification was close to the best performance.

A Novel Self-Learning Filters for Automatic Modulation Classification Based on Deep Residual Shrinking Networks

  • Ming Li;Xiaolin Zhang;Rongchen Sun;Zengmao Chen;Chenghao Liu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1743-1758
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    • 2023
  • Automatic modulation classification is a critical algorithm for non-cooperative communication systems. This paper addresses the challenging problem of closed-set and open-set signal modulation classification in complex channels. We propose a novel approach that incorporates a self-learning filter and center-loss in Deep Residual Shrinking Networks (DRSN) for closed-set modulation classification, and the Opendistance method for open-set modulation classification. Our approach achieves better performance than existing methods in both closed-set and open-set recognition. In closed-set recognition, the self-learning filter and center-loss combination improves recognition performance, with a maximum accuracy of over 92.18%. In open-set recognition, the use of a self-learning filter and center-loss provide an effective feature vector for open-set recognition, and the Opendistance method outperforms SoftMax and OpenMax in F1 scores and mean average accuracy under high openness. Overall, our proposed approach demonstrates promising results for automatic modulation classification, providing better performance in non-cooperative communication systems.