• 제목/요약/키워드: Autocorrelation coefficients

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거친외벽면을 가진 동심환형관내에서 완전히 발달된 유동의 난류구조 (Structure of turbulence of fully developed flow in concentric annuli with rough outer wall)

  • 안수환
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1999
  • For roughened annular pipes with diameter ratios of 0.26, 0.39, and 0.56 and with Reynolds numbers ranging 13,000 to 67,000, friction factor, autocorrelation coefficients, power spectral density functions, and integral length scales for each flow condition using X-type hot wire anemometry system are experimentally investigated. Distributions of these quantities show that the times which the streamwise autocorrelation coefficients become zero first increase with decreasing the radius ratios of concentric annuli and Reynolds numbers, however the power spectra density functions increase with increasing the radius ratios and Reynolds number.

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DYADIC REPRESENTATION OF THE RUDIN-SHAPIRO COEFFICIENTS WITH APPLICATIONS

  • ABDOLLAHI A.;TAGHAVI M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제18권1_2호
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2005
  • The coefficients of the Rudin-Shapiro polynomials are $\pm1$. In this paper we first replace-1 coefficient by 0 which on that case the structure of the coefficients will be on base 2. Then using the results obtained for the numbers on base 2, we introduce a quite fast algorithm to calculate the autocorrelation coefficients. Main facts: Regardless of frequencies, finding the autocorrelations of those polynomials on which their coefficients lie in the unit disk has been a telecommunication's demand. The Rudin-Shapiro polynomials have a very special form of coefficients that allow us to use 'Machine language' for evaluating these values.

Friction of a Brownian Particle in a Lennard-Jones Solvent: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study

  • Lee, Song-Hi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 2010
  • In this work, equilibrium molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in a microcanonical ensemble are performed to evaluate the friction coefficient of a Brownian particle (BP) in a Lennard-Jones (LJ) solvent. The friction coefficients are determined from the time dependent friction coefficients and the momentum autocorrelation functions of the BP with its infinite mass at various ratios of LJ size parameters of the BP and solvent, ${\sigma}_B/{\sigma}_s$. The determination of the friction coefficients from the decay rates of the momentum autocorrelation functions and from the slopes of the time dependent friction coefficients is difficult due to the fast decay rates of the correlation functions in the momentum-conserved MD simulation and due to the scaling of the slope as 1/N (N: the number of the solvent particle), respectively. On the other hand, the friction coefficient can be determined correctly from the time dependent friction coefficient by measuring the extrapolation of its long time decay to t=0 and also from the decay rate of the momentum autocorrelation function, which is obtained by time integration of the time dependent friction coefficient. It is found that while the friction coefficient increases quadratically with the ratio of ${\sigma}_B/{\sigma}_s$ for all ${\sigma}_B$, for a given ${\sigma}_s$ the friction coefficient increases linearly with ${\sigma}_B$.

자기 상관감법에 의한 잡음음성의 개선된 LPC 해석 (Improving LPC Analysis of Noisy Speech by Autocorrelation Subtraction Method)

  • 은종관;최기영
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1982
  • A robust linear predictive coding method that can be used in noisy as well as quiet environment has been studied. In this method, noise autocorrelation coeffieients are first obtained and updated during nonspeech periods. Then, the effect of additive noise in the input speech is removed by subtracting values of the noise autocorrelation coefficients of corrupted speech in the course of computation of linear prediction coefficients. When signal-to-noise ratio of the input speech ranges from 0 to 10 dB, a performance improvement of about 5 dB can be gained by using this method. The proposed method is computationally very efficient and requires a small storage area.

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재난변동풍하중을 받는 고층건물의 변동풍압분포의 평가 (Estimate of the Fluctuating Pressure Distribution of Tall Building under Hazard Fluctuating Wind Load)

  • 황진철
    • 한국방재안전학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 재난변동풍하중을 받는 고층건물의 예비설계과정에서 필요로 하는 자료를 얻기 위하여 경계층풍동 실험을 실시했다. 먼저 본 실험에 앞서 경계층풍동내의 자연풍을 얻기 위하여 확산장치를 이용했고, 이로부터 평균풍속 수직분포, 난류강도, 파워스펙트럼으로 입증했으며, 이 후 변장비 1:2 강체모형을 이용 경계층풍동실험을 실시한 결과로부터 다음과 같은 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 1. 경계층풍동에서의 평균풍속 및 난류강도의 수직분포가 자연풍과 같이 잘 실현되었다. 2. 변동풍속 스펙트럼은 Von Karman spectrum과 비교한 결과 잘 일치했다. 3. 변동압력 스펙트럼에서 풍상면의 피크분포는 0.01-0.1 Hz영역에서 발생했고, 풍후면은 0.1 Hz영역에서 발생했다. 4. 자기상관계수는 재난변동풍하중의 작용시간이 증가하면 정성확률과정으로 분포하는 사실을 알 수 있었다.

Speaker Identification Using Incremental Learning

  • Kim, Jinsu;Son, Sung-Han;Cho, Byungsun;Park, Kang-Bak;Tsuji, Teruo;Hanamoto, Tsuyoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.75.5-75
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ FFT $\textbullet$ Autocorrelation $\textbullet$ Levinson_Durbin resolution $\textbullet$ LP coefficients $\textbullet$ LP cepstral Coefficients $\textbullet$ Incremental Learning

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Molecular Dynamics Study of the Self-Diffusion Coefficient and Velocity Autocorrelation Function of a Polymer Molecule in Solution

  • Kang, Hong-Seok;Lee, Young-Seek;Ree, Tai-kyue
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 1983
  • A molecular dynamic computer experiment was performed on a system of 108 particles composed of a single polymer chain and solvent molecules. The state considered was in the immediate neighborhood of the triple point of the system. The polymer itself is an analog of a freely jointed chain. The Lennard-Jones potential was used to represent the interactions between all particles except for that between the chain elements forming a bond in the polymer chain, for which the interaction was expressed by a harmonic potential. The self-diffusion coefficient and velocity autocorrelation function (VACF) of a polymer were calculated at various chain lengths $N_p$, and various interaction strengths between solvent molecules and a polymer chain element. For self-diffusion coefficients D, the Einstein relation holds good; as chain length $N_p$ increases the D value decreases, and D also decreases as ${\varepsilon}_{cs}$ (the interaction parameter between the chain element and solvent molecules) increases. The relaxation time of velocity autocorrelation decreases as ${\varepsilon}_{cs}$ increases, and it is constant for various chain lengths. The diffusion coefficients in various conditions reveal that our systems are in a free draining limit as is well known from the behavior of low molecular weight polymers, this also agrees with the Kirkwood-Riesman theory.

공간 계열 함수를 이용한 가공 표면의 특성 연구 (Engineered Surface Characterization by Space Series Function)

  • 홍민성
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 1996
  • An attempt is made to characterize and synthesize engineered surfaces. The proposed method is not only an analytical tool to characterize but also to generate/synthesize three-dimensional surfaces. The developed method expresses important engineered surface characteristics such as the autocorrelation or power spectrum density functions in terms of the two-dimensional autoregressive coefficients.

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ON THE MOMENTS OF BINARY SEQUENCES AND AUTOCORRELATIONS OF THEIR GENERATING POLYNOMIALS

  • Taghavi, M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제26권5_6호
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    • pp.973-981
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we focus on a type of Unimodular polynomial pair used for digital systems and present some new properties of them which lead us to estimation of their autocorrelation coefficients and the moments of a Rudin-Shapiro polynomial product. Some new results on the Rudin-shapiro sequences will be presented in the last section. Main Facts: For positive integers M and n with $M\;<\;2^n$ - 1, consider the $2^n$ - M numbers ${\epsilon}_k$ ($M\;{\leq}\;k\;{\leq}\;2^n$ - 1) which form a collection of Rudin-Shapiro coefficients. We verify that $|{\sum}_{k=M}^{2^{n-1}}\;{{\epsilon}_k}e^{ikt}|$ is dominated by $(2+\sqrt{2})\;\sqrt {2^n-M}-{\sqrt{2}}$.

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전파천문관측용 400MHz 광-대역 상관기 보드의 설계 및 제작 (Development of 400MHz Wide-Band Correlation Board for Radio Astronomy Spectrometer)

  • Lee, Chang-hoon;Park, Han-Kyu;Kim, Kwang-Dong;Koo, Bon-Chul;Byun, Do-Young;Han, Seog-Tae;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 전파천문 분야에서 특이한 전파원의 서베이 연구나, 외부은하의 스펙트럴 선 관측연구에 필요한 자기상관분광기 형태의 광-대역 전파분광기 제작에 있어서 가장 핵심적인 역할을 하는 상관기 보드를 설계, 제작하였다. 본 연구에서는 미국 국립천문대(NRAO)에서 개발된 QUAINT 상관기 칩을 사용하여 최대 100 ㎒의 동작 속도로 최대 400 ㎒ 대역폭을 갖는 중간주파수 신호를 분광할 수 있는 상관기 보드를 설계, 제작하였다. 제작된 상관기 보드의 성능시험을 위해 1.67 ㎒와 0.5 ㎒의 구형파를 인가하여 자기상관계수를 구하고, FFT를 취한 결과 이론적인 상관결과와 거의 같은 결과를 얻었다.