• 제목/요약/키워드: Auto-tuning Control

검색결과 192건 처리시간 0.022초

조향형 이동로봇을 위한 PID 이득 자동 튜닝에 관한 연구 (A Study on PID Gain Auto Tuning for Steering Type mobile robot)

  • 정세영;양태규
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 조향구조를 갖는 이동로봇의 조향 제어를 위해 PID 제어기의 이득을 튜닝 방법을 제안한다. PID 이득을 설정하는 다양한 방법들이 제시되고 연구되고 있다. 이득은 지글러-니콜스의 계단형 입력으로부터 이득을 얻는 방법으로 얻어진 이득을 이동로봇에 적용하고 이를 시험하여 다시 2차 전달함수에 의해 새로운 이득을 계산하였다. 얻어진 새로운 이득으로 응답시간 및 유지오차율에 관한 실험을 수행하여 PID 자동 튜닝의 성능을 확인하였다. 유지시간, 응답시간 및 수렴시간에 대한 실험결과로 이동로봇의 조향 시스템에서 사용이 가능하고 응답 시간이 빠르게 도달할 수 있으며 안정하게 제어됨을 확인하였다.

디지털신호처리 칩과 마이크로 컨트롤러를 이용한 자동 조정 양변위 되먹임 제어기의 구현 (Implementation of Auto-tuning Positive Position Feedback Controller Using DSP Chip and Microcontroller)

  • 곽문규;김기영;방세윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.954-961
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the implementation of auto-tuning positive position feedback controller using a digital signal processor and microcontroller. The main advantage of the positive position feedback controller is that it can control a natural mode of interest by tuning the filter frequency of the positive position feedback controller to the natural frequency of the target mode. However, the positive position feedback controller loses its advantage when mistuned. In this paper, the fast fourier transform algorithm is implemented on the microcontroller whereas the positive position feedback controller is implemented on the digital signal processor. After calculating the frequency which affects the vibrations of structure most, the result is transferred to the digital signal processor. The digital signal processor updates the information on the frequency to be controlled so that it can cope with both internal and external changes. The proposed scheme was installed and tested using a beam equipped with piezoceramic sensor and actuator. The experimental results show that the auto-tuning positive position feedback controller proposed in this paper can suppress vibrations even when the target structure undergoes structural change thus validating the approach.

서보 시스템을 위한 퍼지 자동 동조 PID 제어기 (Fuzzy Auto-tuning PID Controller for Servo System)

  • 오훈;윤양웅
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 1995
  • PDI 제어기는 많은 서보 제어 시스템에 사용되고 있다. 하지만 제어 시스템이 가변부하일 경우에 정밀한 제어는 어렵게 된다. 이에 대한 보완적인 한 방법으로, 본 논문에서는 가변부하일 경우 퍼지 규칙에 의해 PID 제어기의 매개변수를 자동 동조하는 방법을 제시하였다. PID 제어기의 매개변수는 부하 변화에 따라 퍼지 규칙에 의해 결정된다. 퍼지 자동 동조에 의한 정밀한 제어 기능은 모의실험에 의해 확인하였다.

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스텝응답에 기반한 PID/PIDA 제어기의 자동동조 (Auto-tuning of PID/PIDA Controllers based on Step-response)

  • 안경필;이준성;임재식;이영일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.974-981
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a method of auto-tuning of PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) and PIDA (Proportional-Integral-Derivative-Acceleration) controllers is proposed that can be applied to a time-delayed second order model. The proposed identification method is based on step responses, but it can be easily automated rising digital controller unlike the existing graphical identification methods. We provide a ways to yield parameter identifications which is independent to initial values of the plants. The tuning rule is based on the pole-placement strategy and is formulated so that it can be implemented using a digital controller with ease.

FUZZY IDENTIFICATION BY MEANS OF AUTO-TUNING ALGORITHM AND WEIGHTING FACTOR

  • Park, Chun-Seong;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Ahn, Tae-Chon;Pedrycz, Witold
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.701-706
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    • 1998
  • A design method of rule -based fuzzy modeling is presented for the model identification of complex and nonlinear systems. The proposed rule-based fuzzy modeling implements system structure and parameter identification in the efficient form of " IF..., THEN,," statements. using the theories of optimization and linguistic fuzzy implication rules. The improved complex method, which is a powerful auto-tuning algorithm, is used for tuning of parameters of the premise membership functions in consideration of the overall structure of fuzzy rules. The optimized objective function, including the weighting factors, is auto-tuned for better performance of fuzzy model using training data and testing data. According to the adjustment of each weighting factor of training and testing data, we can construct the optimal fuzzy model from the objective function. The least square method is utilized for the identification of optimum consequence parameters. Gas furance and a sewage treatment proce s are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed rule-based fuzzy modeling.

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Auto-Tuning of Reference Model Based PID Controller Using Immune Algorithm

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Park, Jin-Ill
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.246-254
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    • 2002
  • In this paper auto-tuning scheme of PID controller based on the reference model has been studied for a Process control system by immune algorithm. Up to this time, many sophisticated tuning algorithms have been tried in order to improve the PID controller performance under such difficult conditions. Also, a number of approaches have been proposed to implement mixed control structures that combine a PID controller with fuzzy logic. However, in the actual plant, they are manually tuned through a trial and error procedure, and the derivative action is switched off. Therefore, it is difficult to tune. Since the immune system possesses a self organizing and distributed memory, it is thus adaptive to its external environment and allows a PDP (Parallel Distributed Processing) network to complete patterns against the environmental situation. Simulation results reveal that reference model basd tuning by immune network suggested in this paper is an effective approach to search for optimal or near optimal process control.

HW/SW Co-design of a Visual Driver Drowsiness Detection System

  • Yu, Tian;Zhai, Yujia
    • 중소기업융합학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2014
  • PID 오토 튜닝 컨트롤러는 퍼지 논리를 통해 설계되었다. 이러한 오류 및 오류 파생 의견으로 일반적인 값은 발견적 표현으로 변경, 그들은 퍼지 및 defuzzification 과정을 통해 PID 이득을 결정했다. 퍼지 절차 및 PID 제어기 설계는 개별적으로 간주하고, 그것들을 혼합하고, 분석 하였다. 퍼지 논리에 의해 획득 자동 조정 PID 컨트롤러는 3 차 플랜트 제어 이하의 능력을 보여 주었다. 또한 설계된 자동 동조 방식으로 추적 문제를 참조하는 데 적용한다.

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에너지저장시스템의 충, 방전 Auto Level-Tuning 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (Study for Charge-Discharge Auto Level-Tuning Algorithm of Energy storage system)

  • 백승길;임지영;차준일;김길동;권경민
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.514-520
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    • 2010
  • This paper is about control algorithms that bi-direction DC-DC Converter using Super Capacitor and regenerative power from DC feeding system in train. In order to take advantage of regenerative energy efficient, charge and discharge level value of energy storage system serve as an important factor. Respect to output fluctuations of the substation and catenary voltage changing, we offers Charge-Discharge Auto Level Tuning Algorithms to improve system following of Energy Storage System.

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패턴 인식에 의한 Auto-Tuning PI 제어 (Auto-Tuning PI Control By Pattern Recognition)

  • 박귀태;이기상;김성호;박태홍;이동원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes the procedures for pre-tuning and re-tuning of the PI controller to specifications on patterns of output response. The key ideas of the proposed adaptive scheme are as follows. The relay feedback is adopted first for pre-tuning and the adaptive algorithms by the pattern recognition are introduced for re-tuning procedure to retune the gains whenever control conditions are changed. The proposed scheme was applied to the experimental laboratory process, heat exchanger.

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지글러-니콜스 자동 조율방법을 이용한 DC 서보 모터의 제어기설계 (Controller Design of DC Servo Motor Using Ziegler-Nichols Auto-Tuning Method)

  • 최환도;이대훈;하성윤;전언찬;김중완
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.988-991
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we try to develop the controller which uses the block diagrams of SIMTool and internal functions CEMTool for planning the global driving controller for high efficiency AGV. We acquire the control efficiency by controlling the motor used each part of AGV driving controller. The block diagram structures provided with SIMTool is easily designed by the controller, and the monitoring and analysis of the results is researched by simulation. We expect to control AGV. robot and various plant using Ziegler-Nichols auto-tuning method and external I/O board

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