• Title/Summary/Keyword: Auto Parts

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Real-Time Pipe Fault Detection System Using Computer Vision

  • Kim Hyoung-Seok;Lee Byung-Ryong
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2006
  • Recently, there has been an increasing demand for computer-vision-based inspection and/or measurement system as a part of factory automation equipment. In general, it is almost impossible to check the fault of all parts, coming from part-feeding system, with only manual inspection because of time limitation. Therefore, most of manual inspection is applied to specific samples, not all coming parts, and manual inspection neither guarantee consistent measuring accuracy nor decrease working time. Thus, in order to improve the measuring speed and accuracy of the inspection, a computer-aided measuring and analysis method is highly needed. In this paper, a computer-vision-based pipe inspection system is proposed, where the front and side-view profiles of three different kinds of pipes, coming from a forming line, are acquired by computer vision. And the edge detection is processed by using Laplace operator. To reduce the vision processing time, modified Hough transform is used with clustering method for straight line detection. And the center points and diameters of inner and outer circle are found to determine eccentricity of the parts. Also, an inspection system has been built so that the data and images of faulted parts are stored as files and transferred to the server.

The Structure and Standardization of Mold Base for Recycling (재활용을 위한 몰드베이스 구조 및 표준화)

  • 제덕근;한성렬;송준엽;정영득
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2003
  • The injection molding is a traditional manufacturing method that can make plastic parts by just one time in mold. Therefore, the injection molding has become one of a manufacturing method, which is widely applied in a producing of plastic products. Nowadays, to use of plastic parts has increased and plastic product-model using term has been shorten. By these reasons, using term of a injection mold has fast been reduced. These produced molds will be disused and leaved in a storage after a regular term to use it. These leaved molds are sometime sold as scrap iron. But, these molds have lots parts for recycling except special parts for example, cavities, cores and eject pins, etc. In this research, we investigated when the cavity and core of in injection mold would be changed, the injection mold could be recycled. We suggested the structures and standardizations for recycling of a moldbase. We also developed a program in which can be used when the recycling moldbase design in the Auto-CAD with the recycling standards. We called this program as the Recy-Mold. For the availability of the program and moldbase structure fur the recycling standards, we experimented a used mold for automobile lens, which was remanufactured by the recycling standard. The results of this test showed feasibility for the recycling mold.

A Study on the Measurement of the Efficiency of Auto Parts Firms Using DEA Cross Analysis Model (DEA 교차분석 모형을 이용한 자동차 부품기업의 효율성 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Jeong-Hun;Hwang, Seung-June
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2017
  • The study on the efficiency analysis of Korean automobile parts companies is mostly based on the calculation of the size of output such as sales. However, the performance indicators such as sales, operating profit, and net profit are directly related to the cost structure, and this cost structure is affected by changes in the company's asset structure and capital structure. As a result, it is necessary that efficient capital procurement should be done at the same time to create efficient management performance through proper investment. In this study, we aim to measure the efficiency of asset and capital procurement compared to the sales figures, such as sales, generated by 33 primary suppliers who supply parts to Hyundai Kia Motors. For this purpose, this study proposed a DEA cross analysis model that can simultaneously measure efficiency in terms of input assets and capital procurement based on the same management performance when analyzing the efficiency of domestic auto parts companies.

A Study on the Implementation of Distributed MRP to Increase the Utilization of the MES System in the Automobile Parts Manufacturing Industry (자동차부품 제조업의 MES 시스템 활용도를 높이기 위한 분산형 MRP 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Eun-Jae;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2022
  • Production management in the automobile parts industry is carried out according to the production plan of the customer, so it is important to prevent shortages in product supply. As the product composition became increasingly complex, the MES System was built for the purpose of efficient production plan management and inventory management, but its utilization is low. This study analyzed the problems of the MES system and sought to improve it. Through previous studies, it was confirmed that the inventory management of the pull approach that actually occurred in the warehouse is more suitable than the push approach based on the forecast of the warehouse for the volatility, complexity, and uncertainty of orders in the auto parts industry. To realize this, we tried distributed MRP by using the ADO function of VBA to link the standard information of the MES system with Excel and change the structure of the BOM table. Through this, it can help increase the accuracy of production planning and realize efficient inventory management, thereby increasing the utilization of the MES system in the auto parts industry and enhancing the competitiveness of the company.

Flexible Docking Mechanism with Error-Compensation Capability for Auto Recharging System (자동충전 시스템을 위한 오차보정이 가능한 유연한 도킹 메커니즘)

  • Roh, Se-Gon;Park, Jae-Hoon;Song, Young-Kook;Yang, Kwang-Woong;Choi, Moo-Sung;Kim, Hong-Seok;Lee, Ho-Gil;Choi, Hyouk-Ryeol
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 2007
  • The docking and recharging system for a mobile robot must guarantee the ability of the mobile robot to perform its tasks continuously without human intervention. In this paper, two docking mechanisms are proposed with localization error-compensation capability for the auto recharging system. Friction forces or magnetic forces are used between the docking parts of the docking module and those of the docking station. In addition, an auto recharging system is developed to control the power. Since the system is modularized, it can easily be adapted to other robots.

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A Study of Selecting Material for Forming Analysis in Auto-Body Panel Stamping Process (차체판넬 스템핑공정에서 성형해석을 통한 재질선택에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang Jae Sin;Moon Won Sub;Lee Chan Ho;You Ho Young;Jung Dong Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.3 s.234
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    • pp.484-494
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    • 2005
  • Finite element method is very effective method to simulate the forming processes with good prediction of the deformation behaviour. For the finite element modeling of sheet mental forming the accurate tool model is required. Due to the geometrical complexity of real-size part stamping tools it is hard to make FE model for real-size auto-body stamping parts. In this paper, it was focussed on the drawability factors on auto-body panel stamping by AUTOFORM with using tool planing alloy to reduce law price as well as high precision from Design Optimization of die. According to this study, the results of simulation will give engineers good information to access the Design Optimization of die.

A Study of tool planning for forming analysis in REE SILL OTR-R/L Auto-Body Panel stamping process (REF SILL OTR-R/L 차체판넬 스템핑 공정에서 성형해석을 통한 공법개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang J. S.;Jung D. W.;Ahn B. I.;Mun W. S.;Park Y. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2004
  • Finite element method is very effective method to simulate the forming processes with good prediction of the deformation behaviour. For the finite element modeling of sheet mental forming the accurate tool model is required. Due to the geometrical complexity of real-size part stamping tools it is hard to make FE model for real-size auto-body stamping parts. In this paper, it was focussed on the drawability factors on auto-body panel stamping by AUTOFORM with using tool planing alloy to reduce law price as well as high precision from Design Optimization of die. According to this study, the results of simulation will give engineers good information to access the Design Optimization of die.

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Indirect Measurement of Auto Screw Drive's Torque Using Current Signals of DC Motor (DC 모터 전류 신호를 이용한 자동나사체결기 토크의 간접측정)

  • 이정윤;이정우;이준호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2004
  • The main objective of the research is to Propose an algorithm that to estimate the screwing torque from parameters of DC motor current without using any stain gage and torque cell. The auto screw drive system is divided into two parts, one is the DC motor ind the other is mechanical part in which the friction torque and damping ratio are a function of rotational of spindle electro motive force constant. The torque is estimated from the friction torque. The research is concerned with applying the method to an auto screw drive and the advantages and limitations are also discussed in this paper.

Finite Element Springback Analysis of Vertically-Walled Auto-Body Part (수직벽을 가진 자동차 부품 성형공정의 스프링백 유한요소 해석)

  • 이두환;윤치상;신철수;조원석;구본영;금영탁
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.574-581
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    • 2000
  • A vertically-walled auto-body part is one of the most difficult stamping parts because of angle change, wall curl, and twisting of the blank after springback as well as fracture and wrinkle. In this study, computational simulations of the vertically-walled auto-body part are carried out focusing on angle change, wall curl, and twisting after springback. Binderwrap blank shape is used in forming analysis for precise initial contacts between punch and blank. An adaptive mesh method is used in springback analysis for precise calculation of bending moments. In springback analysis, the differences of 2 and 3 dimensional analysis are compared and the effects of blank holdig force and friction coefficient are evaluated. In order to verify the validity of simulation results, they are compared with measured ones. The predicted thickness distribution and formed shape are agreed well with those of the measurement. The Predicted springback amount is less than that of the measurement.

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A Study on the Infrared Local Heat Treatment of Curved Line for Aluminum Alloy Sheet (알루미늄 판재의 성형성 향상을 위한 적외선 국부 열처리법의 곡선형태 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, E.H.;Yang, D.Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2018
  • Auto industries have tried to employ lightweight alloys to improve the fuel efficiency of manufactured vehicles, as the environmental concern becomes an important issue. Even though the aluminum alloy is one of the most appropriate lightweight alloys for auto parts, the low formability of an aluminum alloy has been an obstacle to its application. In order to resolve the low formability problem, a recent study (Lee et al., 2017 [1]) showed that the infrared (IR) local heat treatment can improve the formability with a reduction of heating energy. However, the aforementioned study was limited to only a linear line heating. Since many of the available auto parts as applicable to vehicle manufacturing have a curved line shape, the heating experiments for a curved line should be studied. The possibility of building IR lamps having complex shapes is an advantage of the IR lamp, since it can control the heating shape. This work conducted the IR local heat treatment for the curved line. The experimental results show that the IR local heat treatment can improve the formability of the aluminum alloy for curved line. Additionally, it is shown that the IR local heat treatment also reduces the heating energy when it is compared with the furnace heating which heats a blank as a whole. A numerical simulation with a stress-based forming limit diagram also supports the experimental results.