• 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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• pp.400-403
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• 2009

EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) is often used as an authentication framework for two-party protocol which supports multiple authentication algorithms known as "EAP method". And PKMv2 in 802.16e networks use EAP as an authentication protocol. However, this framework is not efficient when the EAP peer executing handover. The reason is that the EAP peer and EAP server should re-run EAP method each time so that they authenticate each other for secure handover. This makes some delays, so faster re-authentication method is needed. In this paper, we propose a new design of the PKMv2 framework which provides fast re-authentication. This new framework and usage of the keys which used as a short-term credential bring better performance during handover process.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제6권12호
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• pp.3366-3383
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• 2012

Reliance on the Internet has introduced Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) to various security threats. A reliable security protocol and an authentication scheme are thus required to prevent the aforementioned threats. However, an authentication scheme often demands additional cost and effort. Accordingly, a security framework for known participants in VoIP communication is proposed in this paper. The framework is known as Randomness-Optimized Self-Securing (ROSS), which performs authentication automatically throughout the session by optimizing the uniqueness and randomness of the communication itself. Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) key exchange and Salsa20 stream cipher are utilized in the framework correspondingly to secure the key agreement and the communication with low computational cost. Human intelligence supports ROSS authentication process to ensure participant authenticity and communication regularity. The results show that with marginal overhead, the proposed framework is able to secure VoIP communication by performing reliable authentication.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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• pp.95-98
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• 2004

In this paper, we propose policy-based authentication framework which consists of policy server, CA and a policy language designed for ubiquitous environments. Using policies allows the security functionality to be modified without changing the implementation of the entities involved. Policy-based authentication framework needs to be very expressive but lightweight and easily extensible. We propose the feasibility of our policy language and policy-based authentication framework in ubiquitous-environment through a prototype and solve the problem that traditional framework have a simple registration and authentication to provide dynamic service.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제7권8호
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• pp.2061-2080
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• 2013

Roaming authentication protocol is widely used in wireless network which can enable a seamless service for the mobile users. However, the classical approach requires the home server's participation during the authentication between the mobile user and the foreign server. So the more the roaming requests are performed the heavier burden will be on the home server. In this paper, we propose a new roaming authentication framework for wireless communication without the home server's participation. The new roaming authentication protocol in the new framework takes advantage of the ID-based cryptography and provides user anonymity. It has good performance compared with the roaming authentication protocols whose authentication do not need the home server's participation in terms of security and computation costs. Moreover, a new User-to-User authentication protocol in the new framework is also present. All the authentications proposed in this paper can be regarded as a common construction and can be applied to various kinds of wireless networks such as Cellular Networks, Wireless Mesh Networks and Vehicle Networks.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권7호
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• pp.373-383
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• 2016

모바일 시대와 핀테크에 맞물려 바이오 정보를 보안 방식으로 활용하는 바이오 인식 기술이 확산되고 있다. 특히 간편결제 서비스, 교통카드 대체, 바이오 인식 기술과 결합한 모바일 서비스가 확대되고 있다. 인증을 위한 기본 개념인 접근 제어, IA&A, OpenID, OAuth 1.0a, SSO와 생체인식기술들을 고찰하였으며, AIM의 응용 측면에서 보안 API 플랫폼을 위한 프로토콜 스택과 FIDO, SCIM, OAuth 2.0, JSON Identity Suite, OpenStack의 Keystone, 클라우드 기반의 SSO, AIM Agent 등의 기술을 세부적으로 묘사한다. 국내외 인증기술은 FIDO UAF(Universal Authentication Framework)와 U2F(Universal 2 Factor Framework) 연합 중심으로 기술개발 표준화 연구 활동을 가속화될 것이며, 본 연구에서는 최근 컴퓨팅 패러다임의 변화와 사회적 요구를 수용하기 위한 다양한 인증 기술의 동향과 AIM 프레임워크를 설계 및 기능을 정의하였다.

• 정보처리학회논문지C
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• 제18C권6호
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• pp.389-396
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• 2011

최근 들어 현재의 인터넷에서 널리 사용되고 있는 서비스 제공자 중심적인(service provider-centric) 고립형(isolated) 인증 모델의 사용자 편의성 부족, 고비용 구조, 그리고 프라이버시 보호 어려움 등의 문제를 해결하기 위해 단일 사인온(single sign-on) 기반의 공유 인증에 대한 연구가 활발하게 진행되어 왔다. 인증 제공자(authentication provider)의 인증 결과가 다수의 인터넷 서비스 제공자(service provider)에 의해 공유되는 공유 인증(shared authentication) 모델이 실제 인터넷 환경에 적용되기 위해서는 사용자, 서비스 제공자, 그리고 인증 제공자간의 인증 보증 수준(level of authentication assurance)과 인증 정보 보호 수준(level of authentication information protection)에 대한 신뢰가 매우 중요하다. 본 논문은 사용자 중심적인(user-centric) 동작과 개방형 신뢰 제공자 네트워크(trust provider network)와 결합된 신뢰적이고 프라이버시 보호가 가능한 공유 인증 프로토콜에 대한 프레임워크를 제시한다. 제안된 공유 인증 프로토콜 프레임워크는 상호동작 가능한 개방형의 신뢰적인 인증 서비스를 제공함으로써 기존 공유 인증 연구들과 차별화된다.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.1509-1522
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 다양한 형태의 사용자 정보를 이용해 다양한 서비스에서 유연한 인증 기능을 사용할 수 있도록 지원하는 것이다. 모든 서비스에 동일한 수준의 인증을 요구하기 보다는, 사용자 인증 시점에 인증 수준을 파악하여, 동적으로 권한을 부여함으로써 편리성 및 효율성을 증가시키는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 다양한 로컬 인증정보를 바탕으로 인증 수준에 따라 서비스 접근을 제어할 수 있는 POSCAL (A Protocol of Service Access Control by Authentication Level) 프로토콜을 제안하고 이를 이용한 인증 프레임워크를 설계하였다. 인증 프레임워크의 기능 검증을 위해 POSCAL 인증 프레임워크 기반의 전자지갑 서비스를 개발하였고, 유즈케이스(Use Case) 시나리오를 바탕으로 구현 기능을 평가했다. 제안한 프로토콜은 사용자 및 메시지 인증, 인증정보의 기밀성, 인증 내역의 무결성, 인정 내역에 대한 부인방지, 보안 요구수준에 따른 서비스별 접근제어를 만족한다.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.950-960
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• 2010

In response to increased security concerns, biometrics is becoming more focused on overcoming or complementing conventional knowledge and possession-based authentication. However, biometric authentication requires special care since the loss of biometric data is irrecoverable. In this paper, we present a biometric authentication framework, where several novel techniques are applied to provide security and privacy. First, a biometric template is saved in a transformed form. This makes it possible for a template to be canceled upon its loss while the original biometric information is not revealed. Second, when a user is registered with a server, a biometric template is stored in a special form, named a 'soft vault'. This technique prevents impersonation attacks even if data in a server is disclosed to an attacker. Finally, a one-time template technique is applied in order to prevent replay attacks against templates transmitted over networks. In addition, the whole scheme keeps decision equivalence with conventional face authentication, and thus it does not decrease biometric recognition performance. As a result, the proposed techniques construct a secure face authentication framework in open networks.

• 한국정보보호학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보보호학회 2006년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.329-333
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• 2006

New computing paradigm in ubiquitous computing environments is revolutionizing the way people interact with computers, services and the surrounding physical spaces. In order to provide stronger authentication, MIST proposed an authentication framework for ubiquitous computing environments and assigned confidence values to some authentication methods to facility the combining. However, the assigned confidence values lack sufficient evidence. In this paper reliable confidence values for each authentication method used in MIST is proposed. These confidence values can combine multiple confidence values in some manner, producing a more accurate net confidence value. Authentication entities with confidence values allows the authentication framework to blond nicely into ubiquitous computing environments.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.43-53
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• 2020

There are three standards for FIDO1 authentication technology: Universal Second Factor (U2F), Universal Authentication Framework (UAF), and Client to Authenticator Protocols (CTAP). FIDO2 refers to the WebAuthn standard established by W3C for the creation and use of a certificate in a web application that complements the existing CTAP. In Korea, the FIDO certified market is dominated by UAF, which deals with standards for smartphone (Android, iOS) apps owned by the majority of the people. As the market requires certification through FIDO on PCs, FIDO Alliance and W3C established standards that can be certified on the platform-independent Web and published 『Web Authentication: An API for Accessing Public Key Credentials Level 1』 on March 4, 2019. Most PC do not contain biometrics, so they are not being utilized contrary to expectations. In this paper, we intend to present a model that allows login in PC environment through biometric recognition of smartphone and FIDO UAF authentication. We propose a model in which a user requests login from a PC and performs FIDO authentication on a smartphone, and authentication is completed on the PC without any other user's additional gesture.