• Title/Summary/Keyword: Australia

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Wheat Research and Technology in Australia (오스트레일리아에 있어서 소맥(小麥)의 연구(硏究)와 가공기술(加工技術))

  • Marston, P.E.
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 1977
  • Cereal production and utilization in Australia are described briefly. Emphasis is on wheat which is the principal cereal crop for both 'home' use and for export. Some of the main fields of research on wheat quality and process technology are outlined. Reference is made to basic scientific studies in plant physiology, biochemistry and dough rheology, and a more detailed account is given of work at the Bread Research Institute on milling and baking technology.

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Comparison of Characteristic and Implementation of Engineers Associate Qualifications(Associate degree and Advanced diploma) in Australia (호주의 공학기사 양성과정(전문학사, 고급 디플로마)의 성격과 운영 비교)

  • Shin, Dong Eun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates the characteristics and implementation of associate degree and advanced diploma in Australia, which belong to level 6 in AQF, to gain meaningful implications for engineering associate education in Korea. In Australian Qualification Framework and Engineers Australia's national generic competency standards are regarded as common benchmark for both qualifications. Training packages for advanced diploma were changed according to the subject/and national benchmark. and were developed to meet the needs of technical workers and para-professionals in the engineering field. The author recommends three suggestions from the findings - leadership of ABEEK for making benchmark for associate degree program in engineering in Korea, in which competency-based curriculum is currently being adopted by policy. development of outcomes descriptor of qualification and educational responsibilities.

LEVERAGING SYSTEM DYNAMICS ARCHETYPES IN CASEMIX SIMULATION MODELING

  • Mahendran, Maliapen;Quaddus, Mohammed;Ramaseshan, Ram
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2001
  • Unlike that of most management science methodologies, the focus in systems thinking is not on \\\"solving\\\" problems or seeking an optimal solution. Conventional problem solving does not explicitly consider the context of the problem. This implies that the \\\"hospital financial management problem\\\" could be neatly isolated from its environmental and external factors. System thinking and system archetypes, in contrast, acknowledges the messiness of the world and views a problem in the context of its environment. This is one reason why qualitative variables play an important role in system thinking, as these variables represent conditions or phenomena that cannot be measured or accounted in a strictly quantitative approaches. In this paper we present specific healthcare system archetypes which consider such external influences in the healthcare industry in Australia and observe their behavior over time. behavior over time.

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Association Between Green Tea Consumption and Lung Cancer Risk

  • Lee, Andy H.;Liang, Wenbin;Hirayama, Fumi;Binns, Colin W.
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.366-367
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    • 2010
  • Green tea is a popular beverage and its health benefits are well known. However, inconsistent results have been reported in observational studies concerning the association between green tea consumption and the lung cancer risk. In this commentary, several methodological issues underlying the measurement of tea exposure are highlighted. The recommendations should be useful for designing and planning prospective cohort studies to ascertain the protective effect of green tea against lung cancer.

Current food sanitation systems and prospects for meat and livestock in Australia (호주의 식육 및 축산에 있어서 현재의 위생체계와 전망)

  • Karen Krist
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Food Hygiene and Safety Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.29-70
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    • 1999
  • Current food sanitation systems for meat and livestock in Australia ar underpinned by HACCP-based quality assurance. HACCP-based quality assurance programs have been implemented by all australian red meat industry sectors, from 'farm-to-fork'. These quality assurance programs are (along with other quality and food safety considerations) the collection of a series of sanitation steps and strategies that aim to ensure that only healthy, clean livestock are presented for slaughter; those healthy, clean animals enter a clean processing plant; contact of carcase surfaces with potential sources of contamination is avoided; carcase surfaces are decontaminated before chilling; and subsequent growth of potential contaminants is avoided. Prospects for food sanitation systems for meat and livestock in Australia lie largely in enhancing current and applying new sanitation strategies and procedures within our HACCP-based quality assurance framework. Prospects include increased focus on actual (Versus perceived) risks; on-farm/feedlot pathogen elimination; increased implementation of existing (or new) decontamination technologies; and an improved cold chain.

Neighbourhood Environment and Its Association with Place Based Ubiquitous Technologies : A Case Study of Queensland, Australia

  • Han, Jung-Hoon;Corcoran, Jonathan;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2010
  • Place based intervention has become an important strategy for the ubiquitous city initiative. However, the role of the ubiquitous built environment in determining urban quality of life has not investigated fully. Using place as a relational space where people access u-infrastructure, u-health and u-services, this paper examines the relationship between spatial variations in the provision of ICTs and the spatial reconfiguration of quality of life operating at different geographical scales across Australia. Based on a case study of the state of Queensland in Australia, we emphasize the need for a place based approach to ubiquitous technologies and infrastructure provision in different socio economic hierarchies of space and place.

COLLABORATION BETWEEN PROFESSIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN RAISING THE PROFILE OF ASTRONOMY RESEARCH

  • HENGST, SHANE;AKHTER, SHAILA
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.735-736
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    • 2015
  • The Physics Outreach Unit at UNSW Australia contributes to the goals of the IAU's Commission 55 by collaborating with established institutions to improve public engagement with science. We aim to not only increase public awareness of astronomy but also ensure the benefits to society of our scientific endeavours are understood. We have found collaborating with like-minded institutions who are working in similar spaces allows both parties to make a larger impact than working alone. For example, our long-term collaboration with the Australian Museum provides the opportunity to engage urban and rural communities with science, audiences to which we do not normally have easy access. To increase our national presence we are exploring new relationships with other institutions, in particular the Astronomical Society of Australia (ASA), in hosting events such as public talks with eminent astronomers, star parties and astronomical workshops. These partnerships help build firm foundations for planning future events, in particular during the International Year of Light 2015.

The Square Kilometre Array in Australia

  • Bock, Douglas C.J.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.63-63
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    • 2012
  • The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) will be the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope. It will address a wide range of fundamental questions in physics, astrophysics, cosmology and astrobiology. Australia, one of the two countries selected to host the SKA, has spent several years preparing by opening up the Murchison Radio-astronomy Observatory (MRO) as a uniquely radio quiet site in Western Australia, and by constructing the world's most powerful radio survey telescope, the Australian SKA Pathfinder (ASKAP). The SKA will be built in two phases. Phase I will include ASKAP, which will use novel phased-array feeds and grow to become "SKA-survey". Phase I will also include a dish array ("SKA-mid") in South Africa and a low-frequency array ("SKA-low") in Australia, and is slated for operation from about 2020. Phase II of the SKA will consist of further expansion of SKA-low and SKA-mid and is due for completion in the middle of the next decade.

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Conventional and Unconventional Research on Allelopathy in Australia (1988-1993) (호주 알레로파시 연구의 두 방향(1988-1993))

  • ;Lovett, J. V.
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 1997
  • Although the number of active workers in Australia is small the range of species associated with allelopathic activity is at least as large as that reported elsewhere in the world. In this paper, work on native and infroduced plants is discussed under the general heading of "conventional allelopathy", thiat is, interactions between plants which are chemically mediated. Work in which compounds associated with allelopathy, in the conventional sense, are biologically active in different contexts is included under "unconventional allelopathy", Examples which involve microorganisms, corals and other marie species, and mammals are discussed.mmals are discussed.

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Public Housing and Social Capital in Australia

  • Donoghue, Jed;Tranter, Bruce
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2013
  • This paper addresses the relationship between public housing tenure and social disadvantage. The research examines social capital levels among public tenants in Australia, concentrating on their level of interpersonal trust and confidence in a range of public institutions. Through multivariate analyses of national survey data it also profiles the social and political background of public housing tenants. Although public housing tenants have access to secure and affordable housing, they appear to be less trusting and 'happy' than private renters or homeowners, and exhibit less confidence in some institutions such as the Australian parliament, universities and the ABC (the Australian public television broadcaster). These results probably reflect the residualised nature of public housing in Australia and indicate that public tenants are likely to be 'alienated' from certain aspects of mainstream culture. However, public tenants have higher levels of confidence than homeowners in the Australian defence forces and trade unions. So public housing may 'shore up' confidence and social capital in some areas, and levels of trust would be lower if public housing was not available to disadvantaged citizens.