• Title/Summary/Keyword: Audit Framework

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The Limitations of Risk-based Auditing using Fuzzy Methods

  • Mohammadi, Shaban
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - Investors, creditors, governments, and others make decisions using reasonable information provided by others. In many cases, the users of this information have goals and objectives conflicting with those of the information's producers, indicating the need for external auditors. Research design, data, and methodology - Competition in auditing has noticeably intensified globally, especially in developed countries. This means that auditors are striving to increase the efficiency of their methods. In recent years, risk-based auditing has become prominent among these efforts. In risk-assessment auditing, the auditor may directly affect the effectiveness and efficiency of the audit. Results - As a central framework, the risk assessment process improves audit quality and effectiveness such that the audit will lead to necessary changes. Previous studies have shown that risk assessment affects the nature, timing, and content of audit procedures. Conclusions - In the planning stage of an audit, audit risk assessment may identify any inappropriate or inefficient distribution of resources or determine whether the results of an audit will be ineffective or incorrect. Thus, assessing audit risk is a critical task.

A Study on the Relationship between the Ante and Post Audit Companies Evaluation (감리업체 사전/사후 평가방안의 공학적 연계)

  • Sunwoo, Jong Sung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2004
  • In this study an evaluation method is proposed, with the strong relationship between the ante and post audit works evaluation. The ante evaluation does in general and systematic ways, with past audit results and proposals. The criteria-based evaluation is used for the audit activities and outputs. The critical success factors for the projects applies to the activities evaluation and product evaluation framework to the output. The ante and post evaluation have the cross evaluation items to be the whole and continuous one. Eighteen common evaluation items are derived, with their own evaluation elements in detail, which have only differences of the actually done and expectations between the ante and post. The proposed evaluation makes the ante and post one to be related with each other in a systematic and objective ways, to enhance the reliability of audit results and effectiveness of the audit.

Design of Audit Model in Web-based Information System (웹 기반 정보시스템에서의 감리모형 설계)

  • Ko, Kyung Ei;Choi, Jin Tak;Kim, Dong Soo;Kim, Hee Wan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2012
  • Web applications are widely used by the development of the Internet, but there are no separate audit model for a web-based information systems. Information business has a wide variety of characteristics. So, web-based information system audit model is needed. Therefore, a web-based information system audit model was proposed to enhance the effectiveness of audit and to increase the quality. Audit check lists were applied based on three sets of existing information audit check framework. An audit point of time was defined as analysis, design, and implementation. An audit domain was defined as contents, design, and process. Moreover, audit viewpoint and inspection standards were defined by setting standards of process, product, and performance. Moreover, this paper proposes differences between an existing model of information system development methodology and web-based information system. It also deduced audit checklists according to audit domains for web-based information system audit. The deduced audit checklists were verified for its suitability by conducting surveys, and the modified audit inspection model, in which the deduced audit checklists were applied, was proposed.

A Study on Adjusted Certification and Audit Frameworks of Application Service Provider - ASP (ASP 모델에 적합한 인증 및 감리 프레임워크에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Jung-Hwan;Leem, Choon-Seong;Ahn, Jae-Geun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.172-181
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    • 2001
  • Application Service Provider(ASP), the service provider who manages and delivers standard application functionality or associated service across a network to multiple customers using a usage-based pricing model, has appeared as a new business style in information technology market. For successful implementation of the ASP model, some critical issues should be noted. Because these issues are related to service qualities, certification and audit of ASP are important. This paper investigates characteristics of the ASP model and designs the proper frameworks for certification and audit of ASP. It is examined how the framework can remove potential threats and risks of the ASP model, and how the framework can be compared with traditional approaches.

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A Study on the Suitability of Unified Project Management Framework Applying for IT Services in Public Organizations (공공기관 IT 서비스 종합관리 프레임워크 도입의 적정성 연구)

  • Park, Min-Kuk;Park, Dae-Ha
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2017
  • Recently in information business, managing and auditing are getting more difficult because of enlargement, intellectualization and convergence. In addition, ordering organizations have been having a difficult time choosing a service because not only there is a huge overlap between information audit system and PMO but also the work boundaries of those two are not clear enough. As the demand that a business managing and auditing frame work need to be more developed in terms of independence, quality, economic feasibility and responsibility has been increased, the Korea Association Of Information Systems Audit has been attempting to improve business management and audit system by proposing Unified Project Management Framework whose process is approximately constructed. This study introduces Unified Project Management Framework which is all-encompassing from the ordering at the very beginning of business to the operating in the post-processing step and then verifies its work scope through a comparative analysis with existing management systems. Also, this thesis examines the necessity of unification of audit system and PMO by analysing existing similar systems. At the end, this study, analyses the suitability of Unified Project Management Framework by evaluating it with IT goal frame of COBIT5 which is constructed based on BSC performance management index. The result of the analysis is expected to help people in charge understanding the features of Unified Project Management Framework before they apply it to practical business.

A Case Study on the Information Systems Audit of a Bank (은행 정보시스템 감사에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Hwang, Gyeong-Tae;Kim, Song-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.3
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2002
  • Importance of Information Systems in banking industry is higher than that of other industries. This study, based on a case study of a bank, analyzes the current status of information systems (IS) audit and proposes future directions in the area of IS control and audit. Major problems identified in the study include deficiency of IS and audit process, and inability of audit function to improve IS process. In addition, deficiency of staffing level and investment in R&D, and lack of competency and independence of audit staff are identified. In order to solve the problems, the following directions were proposed proper division of functions among audit related departments, utilization of outside audit function, and adoption of CSA, CAAT, career path program, risk-based audit approach. The results of the studs will provide valuable implications to banks and companies in other industries. Also the research framework employed in the study can be utilized in the future research in IS control and audit.

The Bayesian Framework based on Graphics for the Behavior Profiling (행위 프로파일링을 위한 그래픽 기반의 베이지안 프레임워크)

  • 차병래
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2004
  • The change of attack techniques paradigm was begun by fast extension of the latest Internet and new attack form appearing. But, Most intrusion detection systems detect only known attack type as IDS is doing based on misuse detection, and active correspondence is difficult in new attack. Therefore, to heighten detection rate for new attack pattern, the experiments to apply various techniques of anomaly detection are appearing. In this paper, we propose an behavior profiling method using Bayesian framework based on graphics from audit data and visualize behavior profile to detect/analyze anomaly behavior. We achieve simulation to translate host/network audit data into BF-XML which is behavior profile of semi-structured data type for anomaly detection and to visualize BF-XML as SVG.

Analysis of Research Trends of the Information Security Audit Area Through Literature Review (문헌 분석을 통한 정보보안 감사 분야의 국내 및 국제 연구동향 분석)

  • So, Youngjae;Hwang, Kyung Tae
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.3-39
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    • 2023
  • With the growing importance of information/information system, information security is emphasized, and the significance of information security audit as a tool for maintaining the proper security level is increasing as well. The objectives of the study are to identify the overall research trends and to propose future research areas by analyzing domestic and overseas research in the area. To achieve the objectives, 103 research papers were analyzed based on both general and subject-related criteria. The following are the major research results : In terms of research approach, more empirical studies are needed; For subject "Auditor," studies to develop a framework for related variables (e.g., capability) are needed; For subject "Audit Activities/Procedures," future research should focus on the process/results of detailed audit activities; Future domestic research for "Audit Areas" should look for the new technology/industry/security areas covered by foreign studies; For "Audit Objective/Impact," studies to define the variables (e.g., performance and quality) systematically and comprehensively are needed; For "Audit Standard/Guidelines," research on model/guideline needs to be continued.

Governance Innovation and Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from the Automotive Industry in Pakistan

  • HUSSAIN, Malik Azhar;WAQAR, Amjad;ANAM, Saddiq;HAFEEZULLAH, Khan;ASMA, Zafar
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2022
  • Corporate governance and innovation have been a hot topic in recent boardroom talks, whether in the trade or manufacturing industries. Governance innovations are highly significant for the survival of the motor vehicle industry like Honda, Nissan, New General Motors, and Toyota. The study chooses the motor vehicle industry which crosses the age of a century and sufficient corroborative support exists with the perspective of distinctive objectives. Using the population of all the automobile companies listed on the Pakistan stock exchange (PSX), we distill automobile companies to evaluate the firm performance using the panel data regression approach. The results show that there is a significant relationship between gender diversity, audit committees, and firm performance. Further, board size also has a positive impact on firm performance. We identify that the governance mechanism of firms found in default of the frequency of audit committee meetings. By considering results, only limited knowledge of finance directors and also very few numbers of female directors are on the board. Empirical findings of this work might be useful for policymakers in attempting to draft a corporate governance framework better able to monitor the financial performance of firms through female directors and also serve as a catalyst for the regulators of electric vehicles.

The Method of Construction and Operation for Information System Audit Framework (정보시스템 감리프레임워크 구축 및 운영 방안)

  • Sim, Seung-Bae;Choi, Heon-Jun
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2003
  • 정보시스템의 효과적인 개발 및 운영을 지원하기 위한 활동에는 품질 보증, 감리 등이 있다. 이중에서 감리는 정보시스템의 전체 개발 수명주기에 걸쳐서 시스템의 품질을 개선시키기 위한 핵심활동이라고 할 수 있다. 현재 공공 정보시스템 감리는 기존의 정보시스템감리기준(정보통신부고시제1999-104호)를 활용하여 수행하고 있지만, 감리영역이나 점검사항이 현재 IT 환경과 맞지 않고 실제 감리에 적용하기 어렵다. 또한, 정보시스템 개발수명주기에 걸쳐서 감리를 수행해야함에도 불구하고, 현실은 그렇지 않으며 수명주기별 감리기준도 명확하지가 않다. 본 연구에서는 ISACA(Information Systems Audit and Control Association)의 COBIT(Control Objectives for Information and related Technology)와 IT 관련 국제 표준들을 벤치마킹하여 정보시스템 감리프레임워크를 제시하였고, 이의 운영 및 활용 방안을 제안하였다.

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