• Title/Summary/Keyword: Auction Model

Search Result 107, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Users' Impulsive Bidding Behavior in C2C Auction Platform (C2C 옥션 플랫폼 사용자의 충동적 입찰행동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Jong-Uk
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.63-85
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose While the popularity of C2C auction platforms such as eBay is gradually decreased, this domain is still undermined to explain online bidding behaviors. Online bidders sometimes engage in impulsive bidding due to some of the online auction characteristics. Therefore, this study develops and tests a model of the impulsive bidding exhibited by online bidders in C2C auction platforms. Based on S-O-R framework, our model posits that both perceived time-pressure and competition intensity affect cognitive absorption which ultimately influences the impulsive bidding. Design/methodology/approach This study collected survey data from 214 C2C auction participants, who have prior experience on impulsive bidding and tested both measurement model and structural model by using CB-SEM (covariate-based structural equation modelling) technique. In this study, by using AMOS 20.0, we tested the measurement model for its overall fit, item reliability, and validity and further conducted the structural model to test our proposed hypotheses. Findings Based on our results, we found that perceived tim-pressure and competition intensity were positively related to cognitive absorption. We also found that the cognitive absorption was positively associated with impulsive bidding behavior. In this study, by developing our research model in S-O-R framework, we provide an alternative theoretical mechanism to describe online impulsive bidding behavior.

Implementation of a Web-Based Intelligent Decision Support System for Apartment Auction (아파트 경매를 위한 웹 기반의 지능형 의사결정지원 시스템 구현)

  • Na, Min-Yeong;Lee, Hyeon-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2863-2874
    • /
    • 1999
  • Apartment auction is a system that is used for the citizens to get a house. This paper deals with the implementation of a web-based intelligent decision support system using OLAP technique and data mining technique for auction decision support. The implemented decision support system is working on a real auction database and is mainly composed of OLAP Knowledge Extractor based on data warehouse and Auction Data Miner based on data mining methodology. OLAP Knowledge Extractor extracts required knowledge and visualizes it from auction database. The OLAP technique uses fact, dimension, and hierarchies to provide the result of data analysis by menas of roll-up, drill-down, slicing, dicing, and pivoting. Auction Data Miner predicts a successful bid price by means of applying classification to auction database. The Miner is based on the lazy model-based classification algorithm and applies the concepts such as decision fields, dynamic domain information, and field weighted function to this algorithm and applies the concepts such as decision fields, dynamic domain information, and field weighted function to this algorithm to reflect the characteristics of auction database.

  • PDF

A Case Study on the Success Factors of B2C Reverse Auction Business Model (사례 연구를 통한 B2C 역경매 사업 모델의 성공 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Changhee;Lee, Gyusuk;Kim, Soowook
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.247-263
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study is to derive success factors of B2C reverse auction business model, a business model contributes to the recent innovative practices in e-commerce and service sector. Electronic reverse auction has been traditionally used to ensure the procurement convenience and purchasing efficiency in B2B or B2G settings, however, e-RA is now expanding its basis toward B2C commerce industry along the huge success of an online e-RA travel service provider Priceline.com. Recently, B2C e-RA business model is getting the spotlight in the Korean venture industry with a variety of startups in diverse areas. However, e-RA does not work perfect in all kinds of trade settings. Therefore, we conducted a multiple case study to find out the success factors of B2C business model as follows : First, large supplier basis is an important factor that constructs a quasi-perfect competition environment. Second, the high online and mobile accessibility or e-readiness of Korean consumers was also a critical aspect of the success of e-RA. Lastly, e-RA performs best when the supplier switching cost is low and the trading occurs infrequently.

Structural Analysis of the OnBid Car Auction (온비드 공매가격 결정요인에 관한 연구: 승용차 공매를 중심으로)

  • Song, Unjy
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.61-93
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper analyzes Onbid car auction data by employing various methods, including structural estimation, to identify main factors which decides auction prices and figure out what effects those factors are making on the auction price. I then discuss on how to maximize sellers' revenue in OnBid car auctions. The government and public institutes sell their assets through the OnBid auction, hence the optimal design of the OnBid auction is important. The paper's main findings are as follows: (ⅰ) The independent private value model explains OnBid car auction data better than the correlated private value model or the interdependent value model; (ⅱ) Both the number of bidders and the ratios of the auction price to the evaluation value were lower in the auctions posted by the Kamco than auctions by institutes other than the Kamco; (ⅲ) Some auctions require that at least two bidders should submit a bid no less than the reserve price for sale. In those auctions, both the number of bidders and each bidder's valuation on the auctioned object were lower than in auctions without that requirement; (ⅳ) The sum of sellers' revenue would be decreased in the simulation with the reserve price higher by 5%, 10%, and 20% across auctions by institutes other than Kamco.

  • PDF

The Determinants of Trust and Participation Intention in Internet Auction : Model Generating Strategy Approach (인터넷 경매사이트에서의 신뢰와 참여의도 결정요인에 관한 연구 : 모델생성전략 접근)

  • Kwahk Kee-Young;Kim Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-117
    • /
    • 2005
  • This research Investigates the determinants of customer Intention to participate In Internet auction. Based on technology acceptance and trust related studies, our research proposes a theoretical model consisting of factors such as perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, institution based trust, beliefs on sellers, trusting beliefs, and participation Intention. For examining the relationships implied by the research model, a field study using a survey methodology for data collection was conducted. The data were analyzed using AMOS based on the structural equation modeling, a second-generation multivariate technique, which has gained distinct advantages over other technique. After some model modification according to model generating strategy approach, this study shows that trusting beliefs have significant effects on the participating intention in Internet auction site. In conclusion, Implications are discussed along with limitations and further research direction.

A Study for the Development of a Bid Price Rate Prediction Model (낙찰률 예측 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Bo-Seung;Kang, Hyun-Cheol;Han, Sang-Tae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-34
    • /
    • 2011
  • Property auctions have become a new method for real estate investment because the property auction market grows in tandem with the growth of the real estate market. This study focused on the statistical model for predicting bid price rates which is the main index for participants in the real estate auction market. For estimating the monthly bid price rate, we proposed a new method to make up for the mean of regions and terms as well as to reduce the prediction error using a decision tree analysis. We also proposed a linear regression model to predict a bid price rate for individual auction property. We applied the proposed model to apartment auction property and tried to predict the bid price rate as well as categorize individual auction property into an auction grade.

The Development of an Internet Venture and Competitive priority revenue model (닷컴 벤처의 발전과 경쟁우위 수익모델)

  • 김종권
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.295-304
    • /
    • 2002
  • This case describes key development challenges and patterns as experienced by Internet Auction Company, Ltd. from the startup stage through IPO to the sale to eBay. Currently an eBay company, Internet Auction Co. continues to pursue new auction systems and substitute distribution systems for the future with a renewed entrepreneurial spirit. In 1997, Mr Hyuk Oh saw a business opportunity in the Internet allowing two-way communications. At that time, the success stories of eBay and Onsale in the United States were good stimuli to his startup of an auction site. He opened the Website in April 1, 1998 after four months of development efforts. Auction has merit more than other shopping malls. First, it brings about interesting and benefit. Second, it has interactive trade system. Third, customers will trade for reasonable price through direct own will of them. Fourth, Auction's model brings about multitude sale through aggressive sales. Even if Network Marketing has socially negative effect in case of inappropriate use, it is good mood for further business. In case E-Commerce use as useful purpose, it will have competitive priority revenue model.

  • PDF

A Double Auction Model based on Nonlinear Utility Functions : Genetic Algorithms Approach for Market Optimization (비선형 효용함수 기반의 다중경매 모형 : 시장 최적화를 위한 유전자 알고리즘 접근법)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Ahn, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-33
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the previous double auction research for the market optimization, two basic assumptions are usually applied - (1) each trader has a linear or quasi-linear utility function of price and quantity, and (2) buyers as well as sellers have identical utility functions. However, in practice, each buyer and seller in a double auction market may have diverse utility functions for trading goods. Therefore, a flexible and integrated double auction mechanism that can integrate all traders' diverse utility functions is necessary. In particular, the flexible mechanism is more useful in a synchronous double auction because traders can properly change utilities in each round. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a flexible synchronous double auction mechanism in which traders can express diverse utility functions for the price and quantity of the goods, and optimal total market utility is guaranteed. In order to optimize the total market utility which consists of multiple complex utility functions of traders. We show the viability of the proposed mechanism through a several simulation experiments.

A Study on the Effects of Auction-Based Short Distance Division Logistics Operation on Logistics Costs (경매를 활용한 근거리 분할 물류운영이 물류비용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeongchan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.299-309
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study proposed a logistics plan for sending supply to be distributed to areas other than producing areas to wholesalers and allocating supply to be distributed to areas near producing areas to local distribution center in the vicinity instead of shipping the entire quantity to wholesalers for fruits auction to increase the competitive edge of the domestic fruits and vegetables logistics market in the ear of infinite competition. A video auction-based short distance division logistics operation model was developed to enhance competitiveness related to the circulation of fruits and vegetables, reduce logistics costs, and rationalize logistics by distributing the items sent to wholesalers through field auction and the shipments at local distribution center to neighboring areas through video auction connected to wholesalers real-time. The study especially came up with a logistics rationalization plan by examining and analyzing the stages and costs of transportation between producing areas and wholesalers on the circulation routes of fruits.

A Double Auction Model based on Nonlinear Utility Functions;Genetic Algorithms Approach for Market Optimization

  • Choe, Jin-Ho;An, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.592-601
    • /
    • 2007
  • In the conventional double auction approaches, two basic assumptions are usually applied - (1) each trader has a linear or quasi-linear utility function of price and quantity, (2) buyers as well as sellers have identical utility functions. However, in practice, these assumptions are unrealisitc. Therefore, a flexible and integrated double auction mechanism that can integrate all traders' diverse utility functions is necessary. We propose a double auction mechanism with resource allocation based on nonlinear utility functions, namely a flexible synchronous double auction system where each participant can express a diverse utility function on the price and quantity. In order to optimize the total market utility consists of multiple complex utility functions of traders, our study proposes a genetic algorithm (GA) We show the viability of the proposed mechanism through several simulation experiments.

  • PDF