• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제33권3호
• /
• pp.347-355
• /
• 2003

Purpose: This study was formed to propose a theoretical background for improving the quality of women's lives by measuring the subjectivity on women. Method: Q-methodology is used for purpose. Q-statements are collected through in-depth interviews and a literature review. 34 Q-statements were selected. There are 33 subjects in the research. The Q-Factor Analysis using PC Quanl program was performed to analyze the data. Result: There were three types of opinions on woman. The first type(equal-recognitive) thinks that men and women are equal, women can handle men, and women are independent, valuable beings. The second type(equal-fixed idea) express that women are not behind men in terms of abilities but are supposed to live for the sake of their husbands and children. The third type(equal-practical) answer that men and women are equal, but women have their own personalities and can participate in social activities and can financially help the families. Conclusion: The study express the overall opinions and attitudes on woman as reviewed by the research subjects. Therefore, this study helps the seizure of an opportunity to build a theoretical base for improving the quality of women's lives.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제18권1호
• /
• pp.139-152
• /
• 2000

The purpose of this study was to explore family member's perceived attitude toward housewife's volunteer activities and examined the realated-influences on their family lives. The major findings were that(1) men had more conservative attitudes. and some reluctance to the wives' volunteer activities compared to the adolescent (2) education and the personal experiences of the volunteer activity were the most influential factor to family member's attitudinal difference(3) family members had some ambivalent attitudes toward the wive(mother)'s volunteer activities more positive to the general perception and more negative to their daily life chores resulted from her social activities (4) the longer the volunteer activities continued the more functionalized and satisfied the family members and lives were.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제34권8호
• /
• pp.1499-1508
• /
• 2004

Purpose. The primary purpose of this study was to reexamine underlying dimensions of attitudes toward the elderly held by undergraduate nursing students. A secondary purpose was to investigate characteristics of nursing students associated with attitudes toward elders. Methods. A survey was performed using self-report questionnaire completed by nursing students from a total of 10 nursing schools or departments each selected randomly from one province of Korea. Students' responses (N=366) were analyzed using factor analysis, correlation coefficients, t-test, and ANOVA. Results. Three attitudinal dimensions explaining $35.29\%$ of the variance were extracted: vitality, generosity and flexibility. From a neutral point of 4.0 in the range of 1 to 7, only generosity (4.47) was evaluated positively, whereas vitality (3.31) and flexibility (2.91) were evaluated negatively. The mean scores of the vitality and generosity dimensions were significantly different by students' level of communication with the elderly, experience living with the elderly, and interest in elders or in issues related to elders. Interest in elders/elder issues was the only characteristic affecting significant mean score difference in flexibility. Conclusion. Educational process should increase students' exposure to healthy elderly to modify negative attitudes toward the elderly among nursing students.

• 한국학교보건학회지
• /
• 제30권3호
• /
• pp.202-210
• /
• 2017

Purpose: This study was to determine the effect of knowledge of and attitude to Breast Self-Examination (BSE) on female university students' intention to practice. Methods: The subjects were female university students who participated in the Pink Ribbon Campaign of the Korea Breast Health Foundation held at H University on October 11, 2016. The data were collected using a questionnaire in Naver Office Form. The data were analyzed by $x^2$ test, t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, ANOVA and logistic regression model using SPSS 21.0 program. Results: Significant factors influencing the intention to practice were BSE educational experience and the benefits of BSE. The odds ratios were 3.61 and 5.92, respectively. Conclusion: It was found that the benefits of BSE were more influential than the educational experience on BSE as an influencing factors of BSE practice intention. Also, it was confirmed that attitude should be considered more important than knowledge in order to increase their practice intention. Since the benefits, among attitudinal factors, were confirmed as an influencing factor, BSE educational programs for female university students should put more focus on the benefits of BSE, not just sticking to delivering related knowledge.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
• /
• 제8권3호
• /
• pp.1371-1383
• /
• 2021

The study aims to investigate the organizational commitment and loyalty among millennial generation employees in Integrated Islamic Schools. The study gathered information and data from three different Islamic education institutions in Central Java, Indonesia. A total of 261 responses gathered using an online questionnaire distributed among millennial generation employees on each institution. The result then analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis with the help of SPSS and SEM AMOS. From the analysis, it is found that employee trust and satisfaction strongly impacted employee organizational commitment, and employee organizational commitment strongly impacted employee loyalty, both attitudinal and behavioral. Test for model robustness was also conducted accordingly within suggestions from the previous research, resulted in quite different findings especially in continuance commitment variable. This study pointed out the importance of trust and satisfaction to maintain the millennials employee, and the importance of millennial understanding especially in the education sector. This study provides the reference for future organizational commitment and loyalty study among the millennial generation especially in a growing nation like Indonesia and pointed out the importance of the generational study on organizational behavior topics.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제13권11호
• /
• pp.277-289
• /
• 2015

본 연구는 검도장 융복합적 고객관계가 관계품질 및 고객충성도에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 하는 목적으로 수행되었다. 이러한 연구목적 달성을 위하여 사용된 조사도구는 설문지이다. 소요된 기간은 2014년 7월7일부터 7월 30일 까지 약 23일에 걸쳐 이루어졌다. 사용된 통계 방법은 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 회귀분석을 사용하였다. 이상과 같은 연구방법을 통해 얻은 결론은 다음과 같다. 검도장 융복합적 고객관계구성요인이 고객신뢰에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 요인은 고객서비스, 유대형성, 심사지원 등의 3가지 요인으로 나타났고 관계품질의 구성요소인 고객몰입에 영향을 미치는 검도장 융복합적 고객관계구성요인은 심사지원의 한 요인만 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 태도적충성과 행동적충성에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 관계품질은 고객만족과 고객신뢰로 확인되었으며 고객몰입은 부(-)의 영향관계를 나타냈다. 끝으로 검도장 고객관계요인과 행동적, 태도적충성과의 영향관계는 모든 요인에서 정(+)의 영향을 나타냈다. 이에 따라 검도장 경영자는 도장경영의 효율성을 극대화하기 위한 방안으로 융복합적 검도장고객관계의 모든 요인이 고객충성도를 높일 수 있는 프로그램의 개발이 요구된다 할 것이다.

• 대한공업교육학회지
• /
• 제40권1호
• /
• pp.163-179
• /
• 2015

지속가능한 개발은 우리 사회와 환경에 많은 잠재적인 혜택을 가져오고 있다. 따라서 여러 교육 기관들이 초중등학교를 위한 교육 프로그램에 지속가능한 개발의 개념을 도입하는데 큰 관심을 보이고 있다. 또한 초중등학교 기술교사들은 그 교육과정이나 교육프로그램에 지속가능한 개발의 개념을 받아들이려고 많은 노력을 해오고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 지속가능한 개발의 개념에 관한 우리나라 고등학생들의 태도를 조사하는 것이다. 이 연구의 참가자는 경기도에 있는 6개 고등학교의 1073명의 고등학생이다. 지속가능한 개발을 위한 태도 척도와 인구통계학적 정보를 조사하기 위해 설문지를 사용되었다. 이 연구는 지속가능한 개발에 관한 고등학생들의 태도 수준을 알아보기 위해 통계적 분석을 하였으며 이를 통해 지속가능한 개발과 관련된 하위 개념을 규명하였다. 그 결과 지속가능한 개발에 관한 고등학생들의 태도를 다음의 세 가지로 규정하였다: (1) 지속가능한 개발에 대한 인지, (2) 지속가능한 개발에 대한 실천, 그리고 (3) 지속가능한 개발을 위한 교육에 대한 인식 탐색적 요인분석의 결과는 이런 지속가능한 개발을 위한 세 가지 측면과 일치했다. 또한 개방형 질문에서 얻은 질적인 자료는 지속가능한 개발에 대한 인지와 실천의 영역을 말하고 있다. 이러한 연구결과는 지속가능한 개발을 위한 교육의 연구와 실천과 관련되어 몇 가지 제안들을 하고 있다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제17권12호
• /
• pp.92-103
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 스포츠브랜드와 스포츠 스타의 개성이 브랜드 애착과 브랜드 충성도에 미치는 영향과 차이를 비교분석 하였다. 이를 위해 부산, 경상 지역의 대학교의 대학생들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 총 316부를 본 연구의 유효표본으로 선정하여 분석하였다. 자료 분석방법으로는 SPSS 18.0 version을 이용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관관계분석, 대응표본 t-test, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 스포츠브랜드 개성 중 흥미, 세련, 강인 순으로 브랜드 애착에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 스포츠브랜드 개성 중 흥미, 세련, 강인 순으로 행동적 충성도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으며, 강인, 흥미, 능력 순으로 태도적 충성도에 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 스포츠 스타 개성 중 흥미, 신뢰, 세련 순으로 브랜드 애착에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 스포츠 스타 개성 중 흥미, 신뢰, 능력 순으로 행동적, 태도적 충성도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 다섯째, 스포츠브랜드 개성과 스포츠 스타 개성의 차이검증을 분석한 결과 모든 요인에서 평균값의 차이가 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나타났다.

• Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
• /
• 제22권3호
• /
• pp.134-143
• /
• 2019

목적: 사전의사결정에 관한 간호사의 태도를 측정하기 위한 도구의 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하기 위해 수행하였다. 방법: 본 연구는 1) KAESAD 도구 중에서 사전의사결정 태도를 측정하는 문항을 우리나라 실정에 맞게 한국어로 번안, 2) 예비문항의 작성, 3) 내용타당도 검증, 4) 신뢰도와 타당도 검증, 5) 최종문항 선정과정에 따른 방법론적 연구이다. 결과: 요인분석을 통해 추출된 3개의 요인은 다음과 같이 명명하였다. 요인 1은 '환자 돌봄의 원칙', 요인 2는 '환자 권리의 보호', 요인 3은 '환자 의견의 존중' 이었다. 이 요인들은 총 변량의 57.79%를 설명하였고, Cronbach's ${\alpha}=0.81$, Guttman 반분 신뢰도 계수는 0.78로 나타났다. 결론: 본 도구의 신뢰도와 타당도는 체계적인 방법으로 적합성이 검증되었으므로 호스피스 완화의료 분야에서 사전의사결정에 관한 간호사의 태도를 평가하는 다른 연구에 활용 가능할 것이다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
• /
• 제12권1호
• /
• pp.41-51
• /
• 1997

This study examined the relationship between mothers' consciousness of diet and their infant feeding methods and weaning practices. Consciousness of diet analyzed from 17 questions concerning the attitudes and opinions of diet was classified into 6 categories using the factor analysis. These categories were the faithfulness of diet, the health-directed dietary practices, the application of health information, the application of information about food and nutrition, the sincerity to meal preparation, and dietary habits. The 400 mothers selected randomly from Wonju area were surveyed. The results obtained from the study were summarized as follows. Weaning was implemented earlier by the group with better education career and with the exact knowledge of weaning. Factors associated with infant feeding methods included some sociodemographic characteristics such as birth order, mothers' employment state and income level and mothers' effort toward faithfulness of diet. The use of health-foods and nutrient supplements were prefered by the groups used bottle-feeding method. The health condition of the infants was influenced by mother's will to carry out the health information rather than infant feeding methods and weaning foods used. Mothers who perceived the importance of diet for health and consumed more milk had healthier babies, and their dietary habits were more favorable. The subjects who self-recognized the meaning of weaning and who believed that earlier weaning was good for baby or delayed weaning was the cause of anemia and poor appetite, took advantage of the information about food and nutrition as well as prefered the health-directed dietary practices. Mothers who retried to feed the weaning food rejected by baby before, applied the dietary information to the real meal management more actively and had a more desirable dietary habits. In those cases the baby had improved health condition. Those who were interested in the meaning of weaning and the nutritious effect of weaning foods, revealed significantly higher tendency on the performance of cooking information and the more confidence to the health information from advertisement.