• 제목/요약/키워드: Attenuations

검색결과 76건 처리시간 0.021초

시험장감쇠량 이론곡선의 모멘트 법 해석 (Method of Moments Analysis for Theoretical Site Attenuation Curves)

  • Ki Chai Kim
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제29A권7호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1992
  • This paper showed that theoretical site attenuation curves were obtained simply by the method of moments analysis for current integral equations on antennas. Since the expansion coefficients of driving and receiving points were calculated from the method of moments procedure, site attenuations were evaluated simply using these basic antenna parameters. Theoretical site attenuations were calculated with half-wave resonant dipoles connected directly to a 50 ohm receiving system and connected to a 72/50 ohm matching network, respectively. Results were compared with other theoretical studies reported so far. Also included were experimental results for site attenuations to prove the validity of theoretical analysis.

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Distinction between HAPS and LEO Satellite Communications under Dust and Sand Storms Levels and other Attenuations

  • Harb, Kamal
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.382-388
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    • 2022
  • Satellite communication for high altitude platform stations (HAPS) and low earth orbit (LEO) systems suffer from dust and sand (DU&SA) storms in the desert regions such as Saudi Arabia. These attenuations have a distorting effect on signal fidelity at high frequency of operations. This results signal to noise ratio (SNR) to dramatically decreasing and leads to wireless transmission error. The main focus in this paper is to propose common relations between HAPS and LEO for the atmospheric impairments affecting the satellite communication networks operating above Ku-band crossing the propagation path. A double phase three dimensional relationship for HAPS and LEO systems is then presented. The comparison model present the analysis of atmospheric attenuation with specific focus on sand and dust based on particular size, visibility, adding gaseous effects for different frequency, and propagation angle to provide system operations with a predicted vision of satellite parameters' values. Skillful decision and control system (SD&CS) is proposed to control applied parameters that lead to improve satellite network performance and to get the ultimate receiving wireless signal under bad weather condition.

Numerical Evaluation of Phase Velocity and Attenuation of Ultrasonic Waves in Fiber-Reinforced Composites Using the Mass-Spring-Dashpot Lattice Model

  • Baek, Eun-Sol;Yim, Hyun-June
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.483-495
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    • 2008
  • The paper presents a numerical study to evaluate the phase velocities and attenuations of the average longitudinal and shear ultrasonic waves resulting from multiple scattering in fiber-reinforced composites. A computational procedure developed in this work is first used to produce a random, yet largely even distribution of fibers. Both the viscoelastic epoxy matrix and lossless randomly distributed graphite fibers are modeled using the mass-spring-dashpot lattice model, with no damping for the latter. By numerically simulating ultrasonic through-transmission tests using this direct model of composites, phase velocities and attenuations of the longitudinal and shear waves through the composite are found as functions of frequency or fiber concentration. The numerical results are observed to generally agree with the corresponding results in the literature. Discrepancies found in some detail aspects, particularly in the attenuation results, are also addressed.

야외시험장의 시험장감쇠량 (Site Attenuations of the KSRI Open Area Test Site)

  • 정연춘;강태원;강인구;김기채;김정환;정낙삼
    • 한국전자파학회지:전자파기술
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 1990
  • 자기공진 이극안테나와 안테나 밸런을 제작하여 시험 장감쇠량 측정시스템을 구성하고, 건설된 한국표준연구소의 야외시험장의 시험장감쇠량을 측정하였다. 측정결과는 계산된 이론치와 $\pm$3dB 이내에서 일치되며, 따라서 한국표준연구소의 야외시험장은 전자파장해(EMI/EMC) 시험검사 및 안테나 교정에 사용할 수 있는 것으로 판단된다.

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주기적 배열을 갖는 원형 봉 집합체의 차음효과해석 (A Study of Sound Insulation Effect of Periodically Arranged Circular Rods)

  • 김현실;김재승;강현주;김상렬
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2000
  • Sound insulation effect of periodically arranged circular rods is studied by numerical method (BEM) and model experiment in anechoic room. Five different cylinder groups of diameter from 48 mm to 27 mm are arranged, where each group consists of 5 rows of identical rods and area ratio is kept almost the same as 60%. Comparisons of results by BEM and experiment show the band gap frequency ranges are qualitatively in agreement, while experiments gives higher attenuations. Frequency shifted attenuations (BEM results) by first group (${\phi}$48), third group (${\phi}$34) and fifth group (${\phi}$27) show that attenuation curves are in reasonable agreements for both plane wave and point source.

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Identification of Complex Dispersion Relations in Cylindrical, Foam-Lined Ducts

  • Kim, Yong-Joe;Bolton, J. Stuart;Lee, Sung-Yop;Kang, Yeon-June
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1729-1734
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    • 2000
  • Complex dispersion relations in a cylindrical, foam-lined duct were successfully identified by using an iterative Prony series method. Techniques for using the iterative procedure successfully are described in detail, particularly with regard to model order selection and the identification of parameter starting values. It is shown that modal wave speeds and spatial attenuations per wavelength can be derived from the complex dispersion relations obtained using the iterative procedure. In addition, a finite element simulation is shown to well represent corresponding experimental measurement in terms of modal wave speeds and spatial attenuations.

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야회시험장의 시험장감쇠량 (Site Attenuations of an Open Area Test Site)

  • 김기채;정연춘;정정환;정낙삼
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.1336-1343
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    • 1990
  • In this paper the theoretical analysis of the site attenuation was made on the concept of mutual impedance of antennas and the cause of characteristic hump in the site attenuation curve below 80 MHz is explained. The deviation between the FCC site attenuatios and the experimental results of an ideal open area test site at low frequencies(below 80MHz) was found to be the mutual coupling effects of the antennas under the FCC's measurement conditions. It seems desirable that the site attenuations curve of FCC document be revicused to the theoretical curves presented in this paper is long as the FCC's measurement conditions are to the applied.

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고조파 대역에서 높은 감쇄를 갖는 1,8GHz 대역 스트립라인 아이솔레이터 설계 (Design of the 1.8GHz Strip-line Isolator with high attenuations at harmonic band)

  • 유영철;엄기환
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.795-802
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 제3차 고조파 대역에서의 감쇄를 -30 dB 이하로 얻기 위해서 중심도체에 여파기 회로가 삽입된 1.8GHz 대역 Y-junction 스트립라인 아이솔레이터를 설계하였다. 설계한 1.8GHz 대역 스트립라인 아이솔레이터의 비가역특성을 확인하기위하여 HFSS를 이용하여 시뮬레이션을 하였고 제작한 스트립라인 아이솔레이터에 대하여 실험을 하였다. 이들 결과로부터 설계된 스트립라인 아이솔레이터는 제 3 차 고조파 대역에서 -30dB 이상 높은 감쇄를 얻는데 효과적임을 확인하였으며, 또한 0.16T의 포화자화 값을 갖는 페라이트를 사용하는 것이 0.12T의 포화자화 값을 갖는 페라이트를 사용할 때 보다 동작대역으로부터 약 1.2 GHz 더 멀리 이동시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

K-PCS와 US-PCS 대역용 유전체 듀플렉서와 밴드패스 필터 구현 (Implementation of Dielectric Duplexers and Bandpass Filters for K-PCS and US-PCS Bands)

  • 최우성
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.1433-1438
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    • 2011
  • K-PCS와 US-PCS 듀플렉서의 상대적 감쇠는 -60dB와 -65dB, -51dB와 -53dB를 각각 보여 주었으며, K-PCS와 US-PCS 밴드패스 필터의 상대적 감쇠는 -40dB와 -14dB, -5dB와 -10dB를 각각 보여주었다. 이러한 결과로부터, K-PCS의 수신단과 송신단의 상대적인 영향은 US-PCS에 비해서 작고, 패스밴드의 다양한 커패시턴트는 필터의 특성을 결정하는 데 중요한 역할을 하였다.