• 제목/요약/키워드: Attachment characteristics

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유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 아동기 애착경험, 성격특성, 자녀양육 스트레스와 양육행동 (Attachment Experience in Childhood, Personality Characteristics, Parenting Stress, and Parenting Behavior among Mothers with Preschool Children)

  • 정윤주
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to examine: (1) relationships among mothers' attachment experience in childhood, mothers' personality characteristics, and parenting stress and parenting behavior; (2) whether mothers' personality characteristics mediate the relationship between mothers' attachment experience in childhood and parenting stress; and (3) whether mothers' personality characteristics mediate the relationship between mothers' attachment experience in childhood and parenting behavior. The subjects were 177 mothers with preschool children, and the data were collected with questionnaires. It was found that there are correlations among mothers' attachment experience in childhood, mothers' personality characteristics, parenting stress, and parenting behaviors(autonomy encouragement, and rejection). It was found that mothers' attachment experience in childhood predicts mothers' parenting stress, but the relationship is mediated by mothers' personality characteristics. It was also found that mothers' attachment experience in childhood predicts mothers' parenting behavior, but the relationship is mediated by mothers' personality characteristics.

한류 휴먼브랜드의 특성과 애착 및 자아일치성이 브랜드 자산에 미치는 영향 - 중국 여성 소비자를 대상으로 - (Influence of characteristics, attachment and self congruity of Korean wave human brand on brand equity - Focused on Chinese female consumers -)

  • 김은혜;이진화
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.479-495
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    • 2019
  • This study defines Korean wave stars as Korean wave human brands and examines the influence of the characteristics, attachment, and self-congruity of the Korean wave human brand on brand equity. For this, this study surveyed Chinese female consumers in their 20s and 30s who consume many Korean wave products from May 2018 to June 2018. First, human brand characteristics, attachment, self-congruity, Korean wave aspiration level, and brand equity according to demographic characteristics were identified. Second, characteristics, attachment, self-congruity, and the aspiration level of the Korean wave human brand showed correlations with brand equity. However, brand awareness, a sub-factor of brand equity, does not show correlations with self-congruity. Third, characteristics, attachment, self-congruity, and Korean wave aspiration level had a positively influenced brand equity. Fourth, when looking into the mediated effect of attachment on brand equity, both human brand characteristics and self-congruity showed a partially mediated effect. Fifth, when analyzing the adjustment effect in the Korean wave aspiration level, a group with higher Korean wave aspiration level showed more correlations with attachment and brand equity. This study found that attachment and self congruity are important elements in forming human brand and brand equity. This study is significant in that it verified the influence of Korean wave brand power that has been on the rise recently on brand equity and provided a theoretical basis that has allowed researchers to determine that the characteristics, attachment, and self-congruity of Korean wave human brand significantly influence brand equity.

임부의 산전애착에 영향을 미치는 변인 (Influencing Factors on Prenatal Attachment)

  • 정영숙
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 2004
  • This study is to investigate the main factors influencing prenatal attachment. The research method is on the basis of descriptive correlational study, and data collecting period was from 11 to 29, November, 2003. The objects of this study were 100 pregnant women of two OBGY Hospitals in Masan. Using the SPSS/WIN 10.1 program the data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, stepwise multiple regression analysis. The result of this study was as follows : The mean score of prenatal attachment was 2.64, the mean score of physical discomforts, 1.61, the mean score of husband-wife attachment, 3.28, the mean score of psychosocial adjustment of pregnancy, 1.82. The degree of prenatal attachment according to general characteristics was significantly difference according to religion. The degree of prenatal attachment according to obstetrical characteristics was significantly difference according to Lamaze class, Taekyo. Significant correlations of prenatal attachment was found in both psychosocial adjustment of pregnancy, Taekyo, husband-wife attachment, Lamaze class, religion. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that 52% of the variance in prenatal attachment was significantly accounted by psychosocial adjustment of pregnancy(34%), Taekyo(6%), husband-wife attachment(5%), Lamaze c1ass(5%), and religion(3%). Further findings of this study support the development of creative strategies to enhance positive attachment relationship for pregnant woman.

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타인 양육 영아-어머니 애착에 대한 생태학적 연구 (An Ecological Study on Infant-Mother Attachment in a Nonmaternal Care)

  • 양연숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권7호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2002
  • This study investigated infant, mother/famny, and nonmaternal care characteristics contribution to infant- mother attachment through ecological perspective. Participants were forty 12-to 18-month-o1d infants and their mothers. Infants were observed in the Strange Situation to assess the pattern of infant-mother attachment; the Observational Ratings of the Caregiving Environment was used to assess the caregiving environment. Mothers were interviewed with the questionnaires, and observed in the laboratory "living room". There were significant effects of material sensitivity/responsiveness and good quality child care on secure attachment. Infant, mother/family, and nonmaternal care characteristics were mutually related.

12-18개월 영아의 애착 행동 특성 연구 (Attachment Behavior Characteristics of Infants in the Strange Situation Procedure)

  • 김은하;최해훈;이순행;방희정
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.35-53
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    • 2005
  • The attachment of Korean infants with their mothers was analyzed by individual attachment and interaction behaviors. The Strange Situation was used with 35 12- 18-month-old infants. Results were similar to the findings of Ainsworth et al(l978), in that exploratory and attachment behavior systems of Korean infants changed depending on separation with their mothers. Then again we could discover the orginal attachment characteristics of Korean infants. Korean infants showed meaningful differences in individual attachment and interaction behaviors from the second separation(episode 6), and the difference between attachnet type were also definite from the second separation. Also, the recovery of exploratory behavior from episode 7 with the advent of a stranger was a distinguishable characteristic compared to Ainsworth et al(l978). This empirical evidence mandates the inclusion of episodes 6 in future studies on attachment of Korean infants.

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소셜 플랫폼 인플루언서 특성이 애착과 브랜드 충성도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Social Platform Influencer Characteristics on Attachment and Brand Loyalty)

  • 김은혜
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.557-567
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    • 2023
  • 최근 소셜 플랫폼 마케팅 환경은 빠르게 변화하고 있다. 이러한 환경에서 기업은 브랜드와 서비스를 홍보하기 위해 소셜 플랫폼 인플루언서에 대한 의존도가 높아지고 있다. 이처럼 소셜 인플루언서에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있음에도 불구하고 소셜 플랫폼 인플루언서 특성이 소비자 애착과 브랜드 충성도에 미치는 영향을 탐구하는 실증적 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 소셜 플랫폼 인플루언서 특성, 소비자 애착 및 브랜드 충성도 간의 관계를 살펴보았다. 중국 소비자를 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 진행하였으며, 총 360부의 데이터를 분석에 사용하였다. 분석에는 SPSS와 AMOS 프로그램을 사용하였다. 연구 결과 소셜 플랫폼 인플루언서 특성 중 애착에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인은 신뢰성, 전문성과 친밀성으로 나타났으며, 소셜 플랫폼 인플루언서에 대한 애착도가 높을수록 브랜드 충성도가 높아짐을 확인하였다.

일 병원 신생아 아버지의 부성애착 (The Paternal Attachment to Neonate in One Hospital)

  • 오진아;오영아;남영희
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to find out the paternal attachment to neonate, and to identify factors affecting paternal attachment. The purpose was to make the base data for nursing intervention to improve paternal attachment. The subjects of this study were 93 fathers whose partners have delivered normal neonate in 1 hospital in Busan. Data were collected from Sep. 1th to Oct. 31th 2005 by a self-report questionnaire. The instrument for this study was based on 7 kinds of characteristics of paternal attachment by Greenberg & Morris(1974), and modified by researchers. The statistical methods for data analysis were percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA with SPSS program Ver 10. The conclusions are as follows. Fathers had the high degree of paternal attachment to neonate. But, there were not significant correlations between paternal attachment and the father's demographic characteristics, pregnancy plan, delivery pattern, delivery order, sex of neonate and past experience. Also there were not significant correlations between paternal attachment and early visual contact frequency of father-neonate. Further research about factors affecting paternal attachment to neonate and high risk neonate as well as low birth weight neonate is required.

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치위생과 학생의 성인애착유형이 우울, 자아존중감, 공감능력과 진로결정에 미치는 영향 (Effects of dental hygiene student's adult attachment type on depression, self-esteem, empathy and career decision)

  • 양진영
    • 대한치과의료관리학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the importance of healthy attachment formation by examining the effects of dental hygiene students' adult attachment patterns on depression, self-esteem, empathy, and career choice, and to present basic data for career guidance that considers individual characteristics. Students enrolled in the dental hygiene department at a university in Daejeon were the subjects of this study, and data were collected from September 14 to October 14, 2020 through self-reported questionnaires. Frequency analysis, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed. As a result of classifying adult attachment styles into three types, out of a total of 158 people, 62 (39.2%) had the avoidant attachment style, 56 (35.4%) had the secure attachment style, and 40 (25.3%) had the anxious-ambivalent attachment style appear. Self-esteem according to attachment type (F=26.224, p<0.0001), empathy (F=3.944, p<0.05), depression (F=12.702, p<0.0001), career indecisiveness (F=4.367, p<0.05). Based on the results of identifying the sub-factors that affect the dental hygiene and adult attachment styles of students with depression, self-esteem, empathy and career choice, this study intends to use them as reference materials for career decision taking into account individual characteristics.

바이오로거 부착 위치가 점농어(Lateolabrax maculatus)의 혈액 성상 및 바이오로거 부착효율에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Bio-logger Attachment Location on Blood Characteristics and Bio-logger Attachment Efficiency in Spotted Sea Bass Lateolabrax maculatus)

  • 오승용
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.651-659
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    • 2023
  • The effect of bio-logger tagging location on blood characteristics and bio-logger attachment efficiency in spotted sea bass (mean body weight 2356.7 g) was investigated. The fish were tagged at four different tagging locations: no-tag (control), operculum attachment (OA), dorsal muscle attachment (DA), and cauda peduncle muscle attachment (CA). The blood properties and bio-logger attachment efficiencies were examined on days 1, 7, 14, and 35 after tagging the bio-logger at each tagging location. During the experimental periods, the concentrations of hematocrit and hemoglobin in whole blood, and GOT (glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase), GPT (glutamic pyruvic transaminase), total protein (TP), glucose, total cholesterol, cortisol, and superoxide dismutase in plasma were not affected by the attachment location of the bio-logger, however, the TP concentration was significantly lower in OA than in the control group on day 7. After tagging for 35 days, the efficiencies of bio-logger attachment in the OA, DA, and CA after tagging for 35 days were 33.3%, 100.0%, and 33.3%, respectively. These results indicate that, in our experimental condition, the most appropriate bio-logger attachment location is DA, providing basic information on bio-logger utilization methods for ecological and biological biotelemetry surveys of the spotted sea bass.

어머니의 특성에 따른 아동의 애착안정성 형성 발달경로 (A Developmental Pathway of Child Attachment Security through Maternal Characteristics)

  • 이경혜
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.153-171
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    • 2002
  • 영아기의 애착형성이 어머니의 특성에 따른 상호작용에 의해 안정애착 혹은 불안정 애착으로 발달된다는 이론이 널리 알려지면서 불안정 애착에 대한 예방과 치료중재의 필요성이 고취되어졌음에도 불구하고, 가장 결정적인 문제인 어머니의 어떤 특성들이 아동의 불안정애착 형성에 직접적인 영향을 미치는가에 대한 연구는 거의 전무한 실정이다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 어머니와 아동간의 세대간 애착순환을 재검증함과 동시에 어머니의 양육스트레스가 어머니-아동 불안정 애착전이를 예방 및 중재시킬 수 있는 매개변인이 되는지를 검증하고자 한다. 영아기 이후의 애착형성에 대한 이해를 확장시키기 위한 시도에서, 30개월에 달한 아동과 어머니 53쌍이 조사 관찰되어졌고, 이는 아동발달의 관점에서 이 아동들이 49개월에 달했을 때 다시 조사 관찰되어졌다. 아동양육과 관련된 어머니 특성들을 측정하기 위하여 the Attachment Style Questionnaire와 the Parental Stress Inventory를 사용하였고, 아동애착안정성을 측정하기 위하여 the Separation-Reunion Classifications (1차)와 the Attachment Q-set (2차)이 사용되어졌으며, 이를 분석하기 위해 Amos structural equation 통계분석법이 사용되었다. 이에 따른 본 연구결과는, 아동애착안정성은 어머니 애착유형과 유의미하게 관련되어 있다는 것을 증명하였고, 단 이러한 관계는 어머니 스트레스 형태를 통하여 전달 형성된다는 것을 입증하였다. 더욱이 본 연구는 어머니-아동 애착 형성의 순환에 있어서 직접적인 경로가 없다는 것을 밝혀 줌으로서, 세대간 불안정애착 유형 순환 붕괴의 가능성을 제시하였다.

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