• Title/Summary/Keyword: Asynchronous System

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Circulating Current Reduction Method Using High Frequency Voltage Compensation in Asynchronous Carriers for Modular Scalable Inverter System (Modular Scalable Inverter System에서 캐리어 비동기시 고주파 전압 보상을 이용한 순환전류 저감 기법)

  • Choi, Seung-Yeon;Kang, Shin-Won;Im, Jun-Hyuk;Kim, Rae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a circulating current reduction method that uses high-frequency voltage compensation when carrier phase difference occurs between two inverters in MSIS. In MSIS, inverters are configured in parallel to increase power capacity and to increase efficiency by using inverters only as needed. However, in the parallel inverter structure, circulating current is inevitably generated. Circulating current increases the stress on the switch, adversely affects the current control performance, and renders load sharing difficult. The proposed method compensates for the output voltage reference of the slave module by using the high-frequency voltage so that the switching pattern of each module is matched even in asynchronous carriers. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulations and experiments with 600 W IPMSM.

Mixed Dual-rail Data Encoding Method Proposal and Verification for Low Power Asynchronous System Design (저전력 비동기식 시스템 설계를 위한 혼합형 dual-rail data encoding 방식 제안 및 검증)

  • Chi, Huajun;Kim, Sangman;Park, Jusung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we proposed new dual-rail data encoding that mixed 4-phase handshaking protocol and 2-phase handshaking protocol for asynchronous system design to reduce signal activities and power consumption. The dual-rail data encoding 4-phase handshaking protocol should leat to much signal activities and power consumption by return to space state. Ideally, the dual-rail data encoding 2-phase handshaking protocol should lead to faster circuits and lower power consumption than the dual-rail 4-phase handshaking protocol, but can not designed using standard library. We use a benchmark circuit that contains a multiplier block, an adder block, and latches to evaluate the proposed dual-rail data encoding. The benchmark circuit using the proposed dual-rail data encoding shows an over 35% reduction in power consumption with 4-phase dual-rail data encoding.

Performance enhancement of launch vehicle tracking using GPS-based multiple radar bias estimation and sensor fusion (GPS 기반 추적레이더 실시간 바이어스 추정 및 비동기 정보융합을 통한 발사체 추적 성능 개선)

  • Song, Ha-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2015
  • In the multi-sensor system, sensor registration errors such as a sensor bias must be corrected so that the individual sensor data are expressed in a common reference frame. If registration process is not properly executed, large tracking errors or formation of multiple track on the same target can be occured. Especially for launch vehicle tracking system, each multiple observation lies on the same reference frame and then fused trajectory can be the best track for slaving data. Hence, this paper describes an on-line bias estimation/correction and asynchronous sensor fusion for launch vehicle tracking. The bias estimation architecture is designed based on pseudo bias measurement which derived from error observation between GPS and radar measurements. Then, asynchronous sensor fusion is adapted to enhance tracking performance.

New VFT Grid-Connection System Including Reactive Power Compensation (무효전력 보상을 포함하는 새로운 회전형 변압기 계통 연계 시스템)

  • Oh, Jeong-Sik;Park, Tae-Sik;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Kwak, No-Hong;Park, Jang-Hyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2019
  • The back-to-back HVDC asynchronous grid interconnect technology has problems of high harmonic generation, high cost, and low scalability. To solve this problem, research on asynchronous grid interconnect technology using VFT is actively being conducted. However, the reactive power due to the inductance component of the VFT is generated, and the problem of additional installation of the reactive power compensating facility is inevitably generated. Therefore, in this paper, we aim to solve the reactive power compensation problem of existing VFT by designing rectifier AC-DC converter, which is an essential element of the asynchronous grid connection system using VFT, to compensate reactive power as well as active power supply. The performance was verified through simulation.

Development of the Operation Simulator for the PRT System (PRT 시스템의 운행 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Jeong, Rag-Gyo;Kim, Beak-Hyun;Hwang, Hyeon-Chyeol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.2056-2063
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    • 2011
  • A time based software simulator for the PRT system operation is presented. The purpose of the simulator is to estimate the passenger transportation performance of the PRT system. In this paper, it is presented how the system is modeled in the simulator to estimate passenger transportation performance and the running algorithm of the modeled subsystem. An application sample is also presented to find the system's design parameter to satisfy the transportation needs.

Implementation of Wireless Asynchronous UWB System (무선 비동기식 UWB (WAU) 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Sung-Soo;Oh, Hui-Myung;Lee, Won-Tae;Kim, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2649-2651
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 다중객체 인식 시스템과 같은 저용량 데이터전송의 저전력 무선센서네트워크 분야에 적용 가능한 새로운 펄스 방식의 저용량 UWB 통신 시스템을 제안하고 이를 설계 및 구현한다. 특히, 펄스방식의 저전력 UWB 시스템을 구현하기 위해서 전형적인 통신시스템의 수신기 구조인 RF단의 믹서, 상관기와 A/D 변환기를 없애고 최대한 단순화된 구조의 무선 비동기방식의 초광대역 송수신기를 설계한다. 설계된 WAU(Wireless Asynchronous Ultra-Wide band)시스템은 홈내 또는 강의실과 같은 곳에서 1:N HD(Half Duplex) 방식으로 저전력 무선 CANVAS 전송이 가능토록 실제 구현되었다. 구현된 WAU 시스템은 P-to-P(Peer-to-Peer) LOS(Line of Sight) 채널상태의 전송거리 10 m 에서 안정적으로 최대 115kbps 급의 전송속도가 지원 가능함을 측정하였다.

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An Asynchronous Algorithm for Balancing Unpredictable Workload on Distributed-Memory Machines

  • Chung, Yong-Hwa;Park, Jin-Won;Yoon, Suk-Han
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.346-360
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    • 1998
  • It is challenging to parallelize problems with irregular computation and communication. In this paper, we propose an asynchronous algorithm for balancing unpredictable workload on distributed-memory machines. By using an initial workload estimate, we first partition the computations such that the workload is distributed evenly across the processors. In addition, we perform task migrations dynamically for adapting to the evolving workload. To demonstrate the usefulness of our load balancing strategy, we conducted experiments on an IBM SP2 and a Cray T3D. Experimental results show that our task migration strategy can balance unpredictable workload with little overhead. Our code using C and MPI is portable onto other distributed-memory machines.

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A Fault-tolerant Mutual Exclusion Algorithm in Asynchronous Distributed Systems

  • Kim, Yoon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • Mutual Exclusion is one of the most studied topics in distributed systems where processes communicate by asynchronous message passing. It is often necessary for multiple processes at different sites to access a shared resource or data called a critical section (CS) in distributed systems. A number of algorithms have been proposed to solve the mutual exclusion problem in distributed systems. In this paper, we propose the new algorithm which is modified from Garg's algorithm[1] thus works properly in a fault-tolerant system. In our algorithm, after electing the token generator, the elected process generates a new token based on the information of the myreqlist which is kept by every process and the reqdone which is received during election. Consequently, proposed algorithm tolerates any number of process failures and also does even when only one process is alive.

Sensor Fusion for Underwater Navigation of Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (무인잠수정의 수중합법을 위한 센서융합)

  • Sur, Joo-No
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4 s.23
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we propose a sensor fusion method for the navigation algorithm which can be used to estimate state vectors such as position and velocity for its motion control using multi-sensor output measurements. The output measurement we will use in estimating the state is a series of known multi-sensor asynchronous outputs with measurement noise. This paper investigates the Extended Kalman Filtering method to merge asynchronous heading, heading rate, velocity of DVL, and SSBL information to produce a single state vector. Different complexity of Kalman Filter, with. biases and measurement noise, are investigated with theoretically data from MOERI's SAUV. All levels of complexity of the Kalman Filters are shown to be much more close and smooth to real trajectories then the basic underwater acoustic navigation system commonly used aboard underwater vehicle.

Sensor Fusion for Underwater Navigation of Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (무인잠수체의 수중항법을 위한 센서퓨전)

  • 주민근;서주노;송광섭;이판묵;홍석원;박영일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.175-175
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    • 2000
  • In this Paper we propose a navigation algorithm which can be used to estimate state vectors such as position and velocity for its motion control using multi-sensor output measurements. The output measurement we will use in estimating the state is a series of known multi-sensor asynchronous outputs with measurement noise. This paper investigates the Extended Kalman Filtering method to merge asynchronous heading, heading rate, velocity of DVL, and SSBL information to produce a single state vector. Different complexity of Kalman Filter, with biases and measurement noise, are investigated with theoretically data from KRISO's AUV. All levels of complexity of the Kalman Filters are shown to be much more close and smooth to real trajectories then the basic underwater acoustic navigation system comment)'used aboard underwater vehicle.

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