• Title/Summary/Keyword: Assistive Technology

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Study on Factors to Influence the Hearing-impaired in Relation to Their Using Hearing Aids (청각장애인 보청기사용 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.D.;Park, J.B.;Yeum, D.M.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2014
  • In order to understand those factors to influence the hearing-impaired in connection with their using hearing aids, this study analyzed a total of 521 hearing-impaired people examined by a fourth-year Korea panel survey of employment for the disabled. For the analysis, the study, first, used Andersen-Newman service use model to categorize any influential factors into precedence factors, possibility factors and desire factors, and second, in order to look into how these factors would work on the hearing-impaired's using the hearing aids, the study conducted the logistic regression analysis. According to the results of the analysis, in terms of the precedence factors, when the hearing-impaired people are older and more highly-educated, they would be happier to use the hearing aids while when it comes to the possibility factors, when the gross income of these people is lower but when they are more willing to accept the fact that they have a disability, they would have a fewer problems with using the hearing aids. In addition, regarding the desire factors, when the hearing-impaired people can hear relatively better than the other hearing-impaired, they would be more significantly willing to use the hearing aids. In the light of what has been learned, the study discussed the limits of its research and proposed implications.

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Implementation of Facilities Information System Based on the Mobile Application and Web (모바일 어플리케이션 및 웹 시스템 기반의 편의시설 안내시스템 구현)

  • Teon, K.T.;Min, H.K.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the welfare of the elderly and the disabled has been becoming more important. For this reason, many facilities to accommodate them are being constructed in government and public offices. However, the facilities are usually just installed without providing information to the elderly and the disabled. So they are still faced with many difficulties due to the insufficient information on these new facilities. In this study, we implemented the information system of facilities which provides information to the elderly and the disabled through web pages. The objective of this system is to provide visual information about facilities. This system uses web service technology for effective management of data. It is being offered in Incheon's local office. Also, we see a high level of system satisfaction via a survey.

A Study on Requirements and Test Methods for the Safety of Electromyographs and Evoked Response Equipments (근전도계 및 유발성 응답기의 안전 요구사항 및 시험방법 연구)

  • Moon, I.H.;Nam, K.I.;Park, S.K.;Park, S.G.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes requirements and test methods for the safety of electromyographs and evoked response equipments to be used for medical examination of the central nerve system and motor-sensory functions in cortex. We first establish internationally harmonized requirements for the safety, and then propose a test procedure and test methods corresponding to the requirements based on the international standards. However requirements for the performance of each equipments are not specified in order to admit maker's specifications. Using a electromyography equipment we verified validity of the test methods proposed. Results of this study can be used as a standard for approval of Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA).

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Behavior for Protecting Patient Medical Record of Physical Therapists (물리치료사의 환자 의료정보 보호 실천행위)

  • Lee, I.H.;Park, H.J.;Shin, A.M.;Son, C.S.;Kim, Y.N.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate behavior to protect medical record among physical therapists(PTs). This study conducted a survey through the self-written questionnaires from 69 clinical PTs to understanding to protect patient' medical record. The result indicated that the behavior of PTs was not average 1, but the older PTs and healthier PTs, more protective patient's medical record(p<.01). The revision of PTs' behavior attitude and intention subjective was helpful to improve their behavior to protect patent's medical record.

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Study on Advanced Knee Joint Linkage of Active Prosthesis Leg (진보된 능동 의족 무릎 관절 구조 연구)

  • Bak, J.H.;Lee, K.H.;Lee, C.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2012
  • In this study, an advanced knee joint for active prosthesis leg driven by a linear actuator is suggested. The structure of knee joints of existing active prosthesis legs consists of three links. This kind of linkage requires large torque to drive the active prosthesis legs. Thus a new linkage structure is suggested to solve such problem in this paper. Motion characteristics of the suggested linkage are examined in the simulation. The motion simulation results show that the proposed linkage is able to imitate human gait cycles with the half of linear actuator speed in existing linkages.

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Control System Design of Electric Operated Adjustable Bed for Body Posture Stability (체간 안정성을 위한 전동침대의 제어시스템 설계)

  • Bae, J.H.;Moon, I.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we propose a control system to preserve the interior angle between back section and upper leg section to be larger than 90 degrees using a single limit switch. To design the control system we analyze the kinematics of actuation mechanisms for the back section and the upper leg section, and find out an optimal solution for the controller design. Using a prototype control system we perform experiments to test the controller performance, and show that the interior angle between the back section and the upper leg section is always preserved larger than 90 degree. From the experimental results, we show the proposed control system is feasible to keep the body posture stability.

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A Brushless DC Motor Drive System and Phase Current Estimation Method For Active Knee Prothesis (동력의지를 위한 BLDCM 구동 시스템 및 상전류 추정 기법)

  • Nam, K.J.;Choi, Y.B.;Jung, D.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a brushless DC motor drive system for active knee prosthesis and low-cost estimation method for phase current from DC-link current. To control motor torque directly, current sensing is very important and current sensing point should be synchronized with voltage switching command to minimize the effect of switching noise in current measurement, For maintaining small form factor, simplifying control schemes and achieving low-cost system, control schemes using DC-link current are used. Moreover, we incorporated phase current estimation method using analog MUX for minimizing current estimation error between DC-link current and phase current. The validity of the proposed system is verified through experimental works.

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An Energy Efficient Mac Protocol for WBAN through Flexible Frame Structure (WBAN 환경에 따른 유동적 상태 전환 Mac Protocol)

  • Choi, J.S.;Kim, J.G.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2013
  • In WBAN environment, it is very important to achieve energy efficiency of master and nodes, At the same time, a master also plays an important role in collecting data from nodes and controlling the nodes. By maintaining a master properly, any kinds of situation can be handled. Therefore, low power MAC protocol between a master and a node is highly required appropriately. We propose an improved MAC protocol by simply changing the frame structure of WBAN system. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme attains a lot of saving of energy consumption of master and each node compared with IEEE 802.15.6 and conventional schemes.

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Pattern Classification Algorithm for Wrist Movements based on EMG (근전도 신호 기반 손목 움직임 패턴 분류 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Cui, H.D.;Kim, Y.H.;Shim, H.M.;Yoon, K.S.;Lee, S.M.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose the pattern classification algorithm of recognizing wrist movements based on electromyogram(EMG) to raise the recognition rate. We consider 30 characteristics of EMG signals wirh the root mean square(RMS) and the difference absolute standard deviation value(DASDV) for the extraction of precise features from EMG signals. To get the groups of each wrist movement, we estimated 2-dimension features. On this basis, we divide each group into two parts with mean to compare and promote the recognition rate of pattern classification effectively. For the motion classification based on EMG, the k-nearest neighbor(k-NN) is used. In this paper, the recognition rate is 92.59% and 0.84% higher than the study before.

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