• 제목/요약/키워드: Assembly Sequence

검색결과 285건 처리시간 0.025초

Simulation and Analysis of an Automative Assembly Operation at Mercedes-Benz

  • 박영홍
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.217-217
    • /
    • 1999
  • The main objective of this study is to simulate the design and operational policies of the assembly shop of an automotive plant for planning purposes and to find possible improvements. The simulation study was used to answer the following questions: How does the sequence affect the daily throughput\ulcorner What are the bottlenecks to the assembly lines in a given scenario\ulcorner A Simulation model was developed in accordance with the objective of this study. The model incorporates detailed workstation logic to accurately model downtime results through the use of a pull cord system. It is written with SIMAN. The discrete event feature of SIMAN does not adequately model the conveyor systems of the asembly shop. As a result, a few subroutines were added to the SIMAN modeling structures to mimic the operations of the assembly shop. Use of the model uncovered attractive improvement opportunities, such as a tremendous gain in annual volume if four additional spaces were added to a between-line buffer.

  • PDF

자동차 부품 BRACKET TILT의 용접변형 예측 및 제어에 관한 연구 (I) - 실험적 검토- (A Study on the Prediction and Control of Welding Deformation of the BRACKET TILT in Automotive Parts (I) - Experimental Examination-)

  • 장경복;김하근;강성수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.97-103
    • /
    • 1998
  • The bracket tilt among automobile parts is weld parts which construct the column assembly bracket tilt of equipments and accurate dimension after welding is more essential than weldment strength. By the way, it is insufficient that systematic study about this parts which have an importance on welding deformation. The reason is that welding deformation is complex problem with shape, size, material of parts and welding sequence, conditions etc. For reduction and removal of welding deformation, therefore, it is necessary that the security of welding deformation data and systematic examination about equipment, costs, work environment, manufacturing process etc. It is all the better that the prediction of welding deformation using simulation of welding process by FEA is supplemented. In this study, the countermeasure for this welding deformation of bracket tilt is brought up through experimental inspection before the choice of the optimum welding conditions with minimum welding deformation by simulation of welding process.

  • PDF

준비시간이 있는 혼합모델 조립라인의 제품투입순서 결정 : Tabu Search 기법 적용 (Sequencing in Mixed Model Assembly Lines with Setup Time : A Tabu Search Approach)

  • 김여근;현철주
    • 한국경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.13-13
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper considers the sequencing problem in mixed model assembly lines with hybrid workstation types and sequence-dependent setup times. Computation time is often a critical factor in choosing a method of determining the sequence. We develop a mathematical formulation of the problem to minimize the overall length of a line, and present a tabu search technique which can provide a near optimal solution in real time. The proposed technique is compared with a genetic algorithm and a branch-and-bound method. Experimental results are reported to demonstrate the efficiency of the technique.

theory and implementation

  • Lee, Young-Q.;Kumara, Soundar R.T.;Ham, Inyong
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1992년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문 및 초록집; 울산대학교, 울산; 01월 02일 May 1992
    • /
    • pp.533-544
    • /
    • 1992
  • 한 제품의 구성 부품 수가 증가함에 따라 조립/분해 순서의 방법수는 기하급수적으로 증가한다. 또한 이 순서의 선택에 의하여 조립/분해의 효율성이 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 조립제품의 조립순서(Assembly Sequence)와 특정부품의 효율적 교체(Part Replacement)를 위한 분해순서(Disassembly sequence)에 관한 새로운 Algorithm들을 다음 3가지 경우를 통하여 소개한다 : 1) Full Assembly/Disassembly, 2) Part Replacement by Individual Disassembly, 그리고 3) Part Replacement by Group Disassembly. 이들 Algorithm들은 'Freedom and Interference Space'라는 새로운 개념으로부터 유도되며, Group Disassembly는 Carpenter's Approach를 통하여 실현된다. 이 논문에서 소개되는 Algorithm들은 조립/분해순서와 함께 조립/분해 방향도 제시하는데 비교적 복잡한 예를 통하여 이들을 실현함으로써 실제 제품 Design에의 활용 가능성을 보여준다.

  • PDF

The effect of bolt tightening methods and sequence on the performance of gasketed bolted flange joint assembly

  • Abid, Muhammad;Khan, Yasir Mehmood
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제46권6호
    • /
    • pp.843-852
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents results of the effect of different bolt tightening sequences and methods on the performance of gasketed bolted flange joint using nonlinear finite element analysis. Bolt preload scatter due to elastic interactions, flange stress variation and bolt bending due to flange rotation and gasket contact stress variation is difficult to eliminate in torque control method i.e. tightening one bolt at a time. Although stretch control method (tightening more than one bolt at time) eradicates the bolt preload scatter, flange stress variation is relatively high. Flange joint's performance is compared to establish relative merits and demerits of both the methods and different bolt tightening sequences.

FPSO선 Moon Pool구조의 용접변형 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Welding Distortion for Moon Pool Structure of FPSO Vessel)

  • 김상일
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2003
  • The welding distortion of a hull structure in the shipbuilding industry is inevitable at each assembly stage. The geometric inaccuracy caused by the distortion tends to preclude the introduction of automation and mechanization. Thus, additional man-hours are needed for the adjusting work in the assembly stage. To overcome this problem, a distortion control method should be applied. For this purpose, it is necessary to develop an accurate prediction method that can explicitly account for the influence of various factors on the welding distortion. In order to minimize the weld-induced residual deformation, this paper proposes the optimum welding sequence as a method for distortion control. The validity of this method has been substantiated by a number of numerical simulations and experiments.

정비절차 생성을 위한 자동 분해/조립절차 연구 (A Study on the Automatic Assembly/Disassembly Procedure for Generating Maintenance Guideline)

  • 허길환;이원;권기상
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.594-601
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to propose a maintenance support system for deciding assembly sequence of the product and appropriate tools that are used to assembly and disassembly of parts in the product when geometric properties of the product. The digital maintenance system (DMS) is developed to generate the maintenance guideline and the initial experiment is conducted especially for an underwater weapon system with cylindrical structure. DMS considers four factors to find the efficient assembly and disassembly procedure automatically: (1) assembly tree, (2) properties of each part, (3) distance from the center of the product, and (4) volume. Based on the factors, DMS simulate the movement of each tool virtually and the properties of tools are investigated to find an appropriate tool for using assembly and disassembly of each part in the product. The proposed approach integrates modeling, simulation, data configuration, and virtual reality to allow a development of preliminary maintenance guidance.

폐자동차 부품의 최적 분리순서 생성을 위한 방법론 (Method for Generating Optimal Disassembly Sequence of End-of-Life Car′s Parts)

  • 박홍석;최홍원;목학수;문광섭;성재현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권9호
    • /
    • pp.188-196
    • /
    • 2003
  • In order to increase competitiveness and to gain economic benefit, companies ask more and more how to recycle their products in a efficient way. So far, to answer this question, companies are not sufficiently supported by suitable methods specially in the area of disassembly process planning. For this reason, we develop in collaboration with an industrial partner a new method for generating an optimal disassembly sequence. In the presented paper this method will be described in detail by considering the exiting assembly information, disassembly method and disassembly depth. PLM (Profit-Loss Margin) curve that is used to determine disassembly depth consists of profit value, disassembly cost and disassembly effect. Using assessment parameters, generated alternative disassembly sequences are evaluated and optimal disassembly sequence is proposed. This method is applied to generate the optimal disassembly sequence of Door Trim as an example.

용접구조물의 변형 최소화를 위한 최적 용접순서의 해석적 방법 (Analytical Methodology Obtaining an Optimal Welding Sequence for Least Distortion of Welded Structure)

  • 하윤석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제31권3호
    • /
    • pp.54-59
    • /
    • 2013
  • Several methodologies analyzing welding distortions of large shell structures like ship blocks have been developed and utilized in shipyards for a long times ago. In general, one of objects of thermal distortion analysis is to find welding sequence making least-deformation without any suppliance, and it can be solved easily and rapidly by EP strain-boundary method. But after assembly construction, there are usually more than 10 weldments in each process, and the number of sequence will follow the Factorial calculation. In this research, a method has been suggested to decide the best welding sequence by minimum analysis. Using this method, welding deformation could be reduced just analyzing some cases as many as the number of weldments. Experiments and Analysis of all cases were also done, and their best results are good agreements with predictation by suggested methodology.