• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ascite

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Edwardsiella tarda에 의해 유발된 가물치 복수증에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Experimental Ascite by Edwardsiella tarda in Snakehead (Channa argus))

  • 이훈구;성희경;박이헌;조극래;김영자
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 1990
  • The bacterium Edwardsiella tarda was injected into healthy snakeheads (Channa argus) in order to prove the causative agent of ascite. The bacterium dominantly isolated from 2 cultured ascite snakeheads was injected into fish by the dose of $5\times10^6$ CFU/ 0.25ml, but the same dose of $0.65\%$ physiological saline was injected into the each control. The injected fish was divided into 4 groups such as intraperitoneal, intramuscle, control intra-peritoneal and control intramuscle according to their injection points. Each was composed of 10 healthy snakeheads respectively. Ascites and haemorrhagic ulcers became distinct 5 days after injection, but controls did not show any abnormal symptoms during the experimental period. Edwardsiella tarda was reisalated out of the injected fish's ascite, liver, kidney, spleen and haemorrhagic ulcer on the skin. Regardless of the injecting methods, liver was necrotized more severely than any other internal organ, but both the glomeruli of kidney and spleen were considerably damaged. Necrosis of muscle and a number of leucocytes were observed at the ulcerous region of the intramuscular injected fish. It is concluded that judging from the above results the Edwardsiella tarda is a causative agent to cause ascite in snakehead.

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HYPERICIN - BASED PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY: COMPARATIVE ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY AND UPTAKE STUDIES IN MURINE EHRLICH ASCITE CARCINOMA.

  • Zivile Luksiene;Laima Rutkovskiene;Witte, Peter-De
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.524-526
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    • 2002
  • Hypericin was found to exhibit the highest antitumoral activity in treating EAT by photodynamic therapy (PDT): Hypericin>HPde>PII>TPPS$_4$>ALA. Moreover, 25% of mice after Hyp-based PDT survived 4 months, if compare with control group. Antitumor activity of these photosensitizers was in rather clear correlation with accumulation potential.

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유미복막증이 동반된 복부장기 손상 (Abdominal Organ Injuries with Chyloperitoneum after Blunt Tauma: A Case Report)

  • 김영환;정윤중;홍석경
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2012
  • Chyloperitoneum or chylous ascite after trauma is a rare condition. It can develop after direct injuries of lymphatic vessels or cisterna chyli. Though isolated chyle duct injury has sometimes been reported, chyloperitoneum is generally accompanied by various kinds of damage to other intraabdominal organs. There's still no established therapeutic protocol regarding the treatment of chyloperitoneum when it is accompanied by the serious injuries of intraabdominal organs. We describe a 66-year-old male with serious intraabdominal organ injuries after blunt trauma. In our case, chyloperitoneum developed due to the injuries to the mesenteric lymph vessels and compression of cisterna chyli by hematoma around aorta.

Tetrandrine induces mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in HepG2 cells

  • Hee, Oh-Seon;Lee, Bang-Wool;Lee, Byung-Hoon
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.278.2-279
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    • 2002
  • Tetrandrine is a bis-benzyl isoquinoline alkaloid derived from the root of Stephania tetrandra S. Moore. which was reported to elicit in vitro cytotoxic effect on HeLa cells and in vivo supprresive effects on mouse ascite tumor. Tetrandrine also induced apoptosis in a various cell lines. Recent studies have revealed that mitochondria has been shown to play an important role in the regulation of apoptotic processes. (omitted)

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A case of protein losing nephropathy in a dog infected with canine Babesia gibsoni

  • Kim, Ha-Jung;Park, Chul;Jung, Dong-In;Kang, Byeong-Teck;Kim, Ju-Won;Lim, Chae-Young;Park, Hee-Myung
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2006
  • A 1-year and 6-month-old, intact male, Shih-tzu dog was referred to the Konkuk University Veterinary Teaching Hospital, due to ascite, melena, severe anemia, and polyuria/polydipsia. Complete blood count showed moderate leukocytosis, lymphocytosis, monocytosis, and microcytic hypochromic nonregenerative anemia. On serum biochemistry profiles, hypoalbuminemia and hypoproteinemia were observed, and proteinuria was detected on urinalysis. Pleural effusion and mild ascites were noted in radiological findings, and bilateral nephromegaly was noted on ultrasonography. Babesia gibsoni was detected by PCR. Babesiosis and glomerular disease was treated at a time with prednisolone and buparvaquone. This therapeutic regime was very efficacious and clinical sings were rapidly improved. Proteinuria and severe anemia were disappeared following therapy.

사람 alpha-fetoprotein에 대한 단일클론 항체의 생산 및 분석 (Production and Characterization of anti-AFP Monoclonal Antibodies)

  • Kang, Hee-Kap;Tae
    • 한국동물학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.522-528
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    • 1993
  • Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against human alpha-fetoprotein (AFPI was produced by hybridizing SP 210-Ag 14 mouse myeloma cells with spleen cells of Balb/c mice immunized with purified AFP. Two subclones (D-6 and I-6) were expanded as ascite tumors in svngenic mice, and from ascitic fluid immunoglbulins were Pruified. Each anibodv was identified to be homogeneous by several criteria, and the affinity constant of D-6 and I-6 MAb to AEP was calculated to be 4.2${\times}$10-8 and 6.4${\times}$10-8 M-1, respectively. With these MAbs sensitive and accurate enzyme linked immunosorbent assay method was established.

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Effects of antitumor polysaccharides from albizza julibrissin on immune function

  • Moon, Chang-Kiu;Lee, Byeong-Gon;Lee, Soo-Hwan;Kang, Tak-Lim
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 1985
  • Polysaccharide fractions were prepared from Albizzia julibrissin by different extraction schedules. The fractions obtained were designated as PS-I and PS-II, respectively. Further purification of PS-I by Sephadex G-200 column chromatography gave two subfractions, Alju A and alju B, Each fraction showed marked antitumor activity against sarcoma 180 solid form but not ascite form. PS-I and PS-II increased delayed hypersensitivity in normal and tumor bearing mice. PS-I treatment led to moderate restoration of the suppressed antibody production in tumor bearing mice.

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산양의 Liver cirrhosis 발생보고 (Liver Cirrhosis of Korean Native Goat in Korea : A Case Report)

  • 민병만;박경애;김환균;조용성;김성열;구찬희;정운익;김홍집
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1993
  • This survey was performed to report rare outbreak of liver cirrhosis in Korean native goat (KNG) which was died of Yangpyeong's goat farm on Feb. 1992. The examination for the KNG was carried out by clinical signs, necropsy and various lab-oratory test including parasitic, bacterial and histological test. The KNG looked jaundice, ascite, hemorrhage of lumen, abomasum and intestine, and brownish smooth cirrhotic liver at necropsy. Histological examination for liver revealed considerable proliferation of connective tissue and piecemeal necrosis which was caused by chronic active inflammation in interlobules and intralobules. There were atrophic micro and macro nodules which were sur-rounded by connective tissue. The lobular structure lack almost all central vein. The portal areas appearred proliferation of bile ducts, blood vessels and connective tissues. These connective tissue infiltrated heavily with plasma cells, Iymphocytes and histocytes. Histological examination for brain proved to be hepatic encephalopathy by virture of congestion and edema in cerebral medullary. From these results were demonstrated miked nodular, active, postnecrotic liver cirrhosis.

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2002-2003년도 복수증 양식산 넙치로부터 동정된 미생물상 (Microbial Flora in Ascitic Cultivated Olive Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) in Koe-je Island in Korea During 2002-2003.)

  • 이훈구;손병화;오명주
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 2002년 6월부터 2003년 11월까지 복수증을 나타내는 양식넙치의 세균상과 virus를 동정한 것이다. 생화학적 성상을 기초로 한 표현형으로, 병어체의 복수, 간, 신장, 내장으로부터 Vibrio, Edwardsiella, 및 stonella 등 3개 속이 동정되었다. Vibrio속은 5종으로 우점이었고 V. harveyi (32균주), V. parahaemolyticus (23균주), V. alginolyticus (10균주), V. carcariae (2균주), V. metschnikovii (5균주)였다. 그밖에 Photobacterium damselae (6균주)와 장내세균인 Edwardsiella tarda (15균주)가 동정되었다. 감염어의 내부 장기로부터 해산어 병원성 바이러스로 알려진 marine birnavirus (MABV)가 분리되었다.

Estrone-3-Glucuronide에 대한 단일클론항체를 이용한 Estrone-3-Sulfate 측정을 위한 화학발광면역분석법 (Chemiluminescence Immunoassay for Measurement of Estrone-3-Sulfate Using Monoclonal Antibody to Estrone-3-Glucuronide)

  • 김윤규;민형식;김춘원;김창규;김선호;김종배
    • 한국가축번식학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 1996
  • This study was carried out to develop an immunoassay for the diagnosis of the pregnancy and ovarian function of domestic animals. Using 2E92C10 monoclonal antibody(McAb) generated against estrone-3-glucuronide(E1-3-G) and appeared a high cross-reactivity with estrone-3-sulfate(E1-3-S), chemiluminesence immunoassay (CIA) to detect E1-3-S was developed. 2E92C10 McAb cross-reacted with E1-3-S (30%) was purified from ascites fluid using protein G sepharose gel column. The purity of purified antibody fraction was monitored by SDS-PAGE and was better compared to that of crude ascite fluid. The soild and liquid phase CIA for E1-3-S were established utilizing 2E92C10 antibody and E1-3-G-ABEI conjugate used as a tracer. As the results, the titer of 2E92C10 antibody was 5g/ml in soild phase and 1:2000 in liquid phase. The sensitivity on soild and solid phase CIA were about 200 pg/ml. These results indicate that CIA for measurement of E1-3-S was successfully developed by using ant-E1-3-G McAb cross-reacted with E1-3-S and could be usefully used to research this area.

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