• Information Display
• /
• v.22 no.1
• /
• pp.19-27
• /
• 2021

디스플레이 업계에서 그 중요성이 커지고 있는 HDR에 대한 개략적인 개념과, 그와 관련된 국제 표준화 동향을 언급하였다. 또한 HDR 기술이 추구하는 실감 화질 구현을 위한 디스플레이 기술에서 중요한 화질 인자에 대해서도 살펴보았다. 대부분의 기술 개발 과정이 그렇듯이, 새로운 기술의 출현하면 해당 기술의 성능 향상 혹은 artifact 저감을 위해서는 해당 성능이나 artifact의 정도를 측정하는 새로운 방법이 필요하다. 그와 더불어, 새로운 측정 방법이 개발된 이후에는 그 방법의 측정치를 기준으로 성능 향상과 artifact 저감의 목표를 설정해야 한다. 이러한 과정들을 통해서 비로소 소비자들이 제대로 된 실감 화질을 디스플레이를 통해서 체험, 경험할 수 있을 것이다. 현재 진행 중인 다양한 기관의 HDR 관련 표준화가 명확히 정의되고 올바른 화질 측정항목과 방법들이 표준화된다면, 현재 진행 중인 각 디스플레이 기술의 HDR 기반의 실감 화질 성능 및 기술 적용에 따른 artifact도 올바른 방향을 전개되리라 생각된다.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
• /
• v.54 no.3
• /
• pp.194-197
• /
• 2005

Digital display products are gradually becoming diversified and pursuing high-quality image display. Digital TV supports various video signal formats from conventional SD to digital HD because the format conversion of video image is required. Traditional format conversion of the video image is achieved by a 1-dimensional linear interpolator applying both horizontal and vertical direction. Jagging artifact can be expressed as the linkage of line segments in several directions. In this paper, we present the method that removes jagging artifact effectively using PCA (Principle Component Analysis) and reserve the detail in a given image.

• Journal of Information Display
• /
• v.13 no.3
• /
• pp.125-130
• /
• 2012

In this paper, a new precharging method without any side effects is proposed to overcome image degradation caused by insufficient charging times. This work explains why the precharging method can compensate for short charging times. However, side effects of the precharging method in the form of horizontal line artifacts are addressed, wherein line artifact-compensating precharging (LCP) is presented to mitigate the side effects. Behavioral modeling is employed to investigate the side effects by estimating transient responses of a liquid crystal display. The LCP proves that it can dramatically reduce line artifacts caused by precharging because the brightness difference of adjacent pixels does not exceed 1.0.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.27 no.11C
• /
• pp.1097-1105
• /
• 2002

In display systems employing analog monitors, the tearing artifact such that an window screen is divided into two parts showing different scenes can occur when the change of scenes in the moving pictures is very fast, but the frame buffer's refresh rate does not match the monitor's scanning frequency. It is especially noticeable at high frame rate. DVR system is a recently popularized visual monitoring system. The tearing artifacts becomes more serious since the frame buffer's refresh rate is very high due to the requirement of multi channel display in the DVR. In this paper, we propose an improved display system for windows-based DVR systems which prevents the tearing artifacts without deterioration of display speed performance. The efficiency of the proposed display system is verified through experiments.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2007.08b
• /
• pp.1135-1138
• /
• 2007

This paper presents motion picture artifacts measured with a high-speed camera. Measurement results of the high-speed camera on moving targets will be evaluated and compared with motion blur data derived from step responses measured on stationary test patterns with a spot-photodetector.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2006.08a
• /
• pp.92-97
• /
• 2006

Motion artifact of Display devices has a huge interest from industries and users recently. Among those artifacts, color break up (CBU) is one of the key degrading characteristic in field sequential type displays. Unfortunately, there are no objective measurement methods for CBU. Here we introduce two different kinds of CBU and its measurement methods. The CBU characteristic of LCD, DLP, and PDP was measured and compared.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2009.10a
• /
• pp.590-593
• /
• 2009

In the 2D local dimmable LED backlight system, each LED segment can be controlled separately. This can enhance the contrast ratio and reduce overall power consumption of LCDs. However, an artifact such as 'halo mura' can be observed around the bright object in the dark background. This is caused by the light leakage from the bright area into the dark one. Therefore, the 'halo mura' can be more easily observed in the oblique viewing direction. Thus, in this study, the perceivable degree of the halo mura is evaluated according to the level of the off-axis light leakage of LCDs. It is found that an acceptable degree of halo mura can be obtained in 2.0 cd/$m^2$ of the diagonal light leakage. In addition, the halo mura is unperceivable under 0.7 cd/$m^2$ of the diagonal light leakage which can be achieved with optimally compensated polarizers.

• Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
• /
• v.1997 no.11
• /
• pp.315-318
• /
• 1997

The ECG-NIBP patient monitor consist of Noninvasive Blood Pressure(NIBP) module that have micro controller inside. This module transfer data by serial communication to the main processor. This system apply the fuzzy inflating method to reduce the blood pressure measuring time, and moving artifact removing algorithm, several parameters used or more accurate measurement. The ECG monitor use the Digital Signal Processor(DSP) or digital filtering, peak detection, heart rate calculation. This system also offer convenient user interface by rotary key, menu bar. With 7" CRT display, auxiliary TFT LCD display adapted to display information on wide screen.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2007.08b
• /
• pp.1323-1326
• /
• 2007

A new driving method employing 2-dimensional spatial averaging is proposed. This method successfully eliminates the vertical line artifact caused by luminance difference from unbalanced charging voltage between polarities. This spatial averaging method can secure charging time, minimize driver heating, and achieve higher display quality.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2008.10a
• /
• pp.681-684
• /
• 2008

Motion interpolation is adopted and has been spread widely into market since it is effective in reducing motion blur, which is considered as weak characteristic due to slow response time of liquid crystal and hold-type display. 120Hz driving using interpolated frames achieves better moving picture quality with less motion blur and less motion judder. However, errors in the interpolated frames can cause visual artifacts such as static text breakup, halos, and occlusions. This paper focuses on categorizing characteristics of visual artifacts and on reducing side-effects by using information from original frames in special cases.