• 제목/요약/키워드: Artifact display

검색결과 39건 처리시간 0.023초

HDR 기술과 디스플레이 실감 (Natural Reality) 화질

  • 이돈규;권혁준
    • 인포메이션 디스플레이
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2021
  • 디스플레이 업계에서 그 중요성이 커지고 있는 HDR에 대한 개략적인 개념과, 그와 관련된 국제 표준화 동향을 언급하였다. 또한 HDR 기술이 추구하는 실감 화질 구현을 위한 디스플레이 기술에서 중요한 화질 인자에 대해서도 살펴보았다. 대부분의 기술 개발 과정이 그렇듯이, 새로운 기술의 출현하면 해당 기술의 성능 향상 혹은 artifact 저감을 위해서는 해당 성능이나 artifact의 정도를 측정하는 새로운 방법이 필요하다. 그와 더불어, 새로운 측정 방법이 개발된 이후에는 그 방법의 측정치를 기준으로 성능 향상과 artifact 저감의 목표를 설정해야 한다. 이러한 과정들을 통해서 비로소 소비자들이 제대로 된 실감 화질을 디스플레이를 통해서 체험, 경험할 수 있을 것이다. 현재 진행 중인 다양한 기관의 HDR 관련 표준화가 명확히 정의되고 올바른 화질 측정항목과 방법들이 표준화된다면, 현재 진행 중인 각 디스플레이 기술의 HDR 기반의 실감 화질 성능 및 기술 적용에 따른 artifact도 올바른 방향을 전개되리라 생각된다.

Jagging Artifact 억제 기법 (The Method for Removing Jagging Artifact)

  • 양승준;이인환;권영진
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2005
  • Digital display products are gradually becoming diversified and pursuing high-quality image display. Digital TV supports various video signal formats from conventional SD to digital HD because the format conversion of video image is required. Traditional format conversion of the video image is achieved by a 1-dimensional linear interpolator applying both horizontal and vertical direction. Jagging artifact can be expressed as the linkage of line segments in several directions. In this paper, we present the method that removes jagging artifact effectively using PCA (Principle Component Analysis) and reserve the detail in a given image.

A new precharging method without side effects for liquid crystal displays with insufficient charging time

  • Lee, Seung-Hyuck;Kim, Jongbin;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new precharging method without any side effects is proposed to overcome image degradation caused by insufficient charging times. This work explains why the precharging method can compensate for short charging times. However, side effects of the precharging method in the form of horizontal line artifacts are addressed, wherein line artifact-compensating precharging (LCP) is presented to mitigate the side effects. Behavioral modeling is employed to investigate the side effects by estimating transient responses of a liquid crystal display. The LCP proves that it can dramatically reduce line artifacts caused by precharging because the brightness difference of adjacent pixels does not exceed 1.0.

윈도우즈 기반 영상 감시 시스템에서의 Tearing 현상 개선 (A Study on the Improvement of Tearing Artifact for Windows-Based Visual Monitoring Systems)

  • 정연권;이동학;정선태
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제27권11C호
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    • pp.1097-1105
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    • 2002
  • 아날로그 모니터를 사용하는 디스플레이 시스템의 경우, 프레임 버퍼의 영상 정보 갱신 주기와 모니터 주사 주기가 맞지 않는 경우, 장면 변화가 심한 동영상 디스플레이시에 화면이 상단과 하단으로 다른 영상이 나타나는 tearing 현상이 발생한다. 다중 카메라 채널을 디스플레이하여야 하는 영상 감시 시스템인 DVR(Digital Video Recorder) 시스템에서는 프레임 버퍼 갱신율이 매우 높기 때문에 tearing 현상이 심하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 윈도우즈 기반 DVR에서 디스플레이 속도 성능의 저하가 별로 없으면서, tearing 현상을 방지한 개선된 디tm플레이 시스템 구조를 제안한다. 제안된 디스플레이 시스템의 효율성은 실험을 통하여 입증하였다.

Motion Blur Measurement with a High-Speed Camera

  • Laur, Juergen;Becker, Michael E.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1135-1138
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents motion picture artifacts measured with a high-speed camera. Measurement results of the high-speed camera on moving targets will be evaluated and compared with motion blur data derived from step responses measured on stationary test patterns with a spot-photodetector.

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Noble measurement method for color breakup artifact in FPDs

  • Lee, Jong-Seo;Jun, Tae-Jong;Lee, Joo-Young;Han, Jung-Suk;Souk, Jun-H
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2006
  • Motion artifact of Display devices has a huge interest from industries and users recently. Among those artifacts, color break up (CBU) is one of the key degrading characteristic in field sequential type displays. Unfortunately, there are no objective measurement methods for CBU. Here we introduce two different kinds of CBU and its measurement methods. The CBU characteristic of LCD, DLP, and PDP was measured and compared.

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The correlation of the halo mura and off-axis light leakage level in LCDs with 2D dimmable LED backlight system

  • Kwon, Jang-Un;Byun, Min-Chul;Ham, Jung-Hyun;Baek, Heume-Il;Moon, Hong-Man;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.590-593
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    • 2009
  • In the 2D local dimmable LED backlight system, each LED segment can be controlled separately. This can enhance the contrast ratio and reduce overall power consumption of LCDs. However, an artifact such as 'halo mura' can be observed around the bright object in the dark background. This is caused by the light leakage from the bright area into the dark one. Therefore, the 'halo mura' can be more easily observed in the oblique viewing direction. Thus, in this study, the perceivable degree of the halo mura is evaluated according to the level of the off-axis light leakage of LCDs. It is found that an acceptable degree of halo mura can be obtained in 2.0 cd/$m^2$ of the diagonal light leakage. In addition, the halo mura is unperceivable under 0.7 cd/$m^2$ of the diagonal light leakage which can be achieved with optimally compensated polarizers.

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ECG-NIBP 환자감시장치 개발 (Development of ECG-NIBP Patient Monitoring System)

  • 김남현;심원흠;이건기;라상원;김경하
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 1997
  • The ECG-NIBP patient monitor consist of Noninvasive Blood Pressure(NIBP) module that have micro controller inside. This module transfer data by serial communication to the main processor. This system apply the fuzzy inflating method to reduce the blood pressure measuring time, and moving artifact removing algorithm, several parameters used or more accurate measurement. The ECG monitor use the Digital Signal Processor(DSP) or digital filtering, peak detection, heart rate calculation. This system also offer convenient user interface by rotary key, menu bar. With 7" CRT display, auxiliary TFT LCD display adapted to display information on wide screen.

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2-Dimensional Spatial Averaging Driving Methods for High Speed Driving of AMLCDs

  • You, Bong-Hyun;Lee, Jun-Pyo;Kim, Dong-Gyu;Park, Jin-Ho;Kim, Yun-Jae;Berkeley, Brian H.;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1323-1326
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    • 2007
  • A new driving method employing 2-dimensional spatial averaging is proposed. This method successfully eliminates the vertical line artifact caused by luminance difference from unbalanced charging voltage between polarities. This spatial averaging method can secure charging time, minimize driver heating, and achieve higher display quality.

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Characterization of Motion Interpolation in 120Hz Systems

  • Shin, Byung-Hyuk;Kim, Kyung-Woo;Park, Min-Kyu;Berkeley, Brian H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.681-684
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    • 2008
  • Motion interpolation is adopted and has been spread widely into market since it is effective in reducing motion blur, which is considered as weak characteristic due to slow response time of liquid crystal and hold-type display. 120Hz driving using interpolated frames achieves better moving picture quality with less motion blur and less motion judder. However, errors in the interpolated frames can cause visual artifacts such as static text breakup, halos, and occlusions. This paper focuses on categorizing characteristics of visual artifacts and on reducing side-effects by using information from original frames in special cases.

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