• 제목/요약/키워드: Articles

검색결과 5,950건 처리시간 0.032초

The Accident at Tokyo Electric Power Company Incorporated's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station: A Review of Radiation-Exposed Medical Care and Waste (Secondary Publication)

  • Toshioh Fujibuchi;Kazuki Iwaoka;Yoko Shimada;Kuniaki Nabatame
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2024
  • This review is based on articles published in Japanese Journal of Health Physics on "Radiation-exposed medical care and waste" related to Tokyo Electric Power Company Incorporated (TEPCO)'s Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station accident. Here, we have considered three original articles; one technical data, one special article, one 50th anniversary article, one preface, three topics, and two cases of From Japan to the World (J to W). These articles have reported the system and standards that were established after the accident. Moreover, they have summarized rare experiences such as the fumbling response at the time and the evaluation of samples in that disaster. These articles constitute valuable records of the situation.

영재교육에 대한 사회적 인식 - 신문기사 분석을 중심으로 - (Social Perception on Gifted Education)

  • 김인혜;박정옥;최문경
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.21-42
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구의 목적은 1990년 1월부터 2003년 12월까지 국내 주요일간지에 게재된 영재교육 관련 기사의 양과 내용을 분석함으로써 시대에 따른 영재교육의 사회적 인식과 경향을 살펴보기 위한 것이다. 연구대상의 기간은 3기로 나누었고, 관련기사의 내용은 영재교육의 동향, 영재교육 정책, 영재교육 정보, 사회 환경으로 분류하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과 영재교육 관련 기사의 양은 시기별로 꾸준히 증가하였고, 특히 2000년 영재교육진흥법 제정 이후에 큰 폭의 증가를 나타내었다. 이를 통해 영재교육이 정착화 됨에 따라 영재교육 관련기사도 점차 영재교육 전반에 걸쳐 큰 폭으로 다루어지고 있음을 알 수 있다. 또한 영재교육 관련 기사의 내용에 있어서는 1기에는 체제와 제도에 관련된 기사가, 2기와 3기에는 영재교육기관에 관한 기사가 많았다. 이는 1기에는 영재교육에 대한 여러 논의를 통해 영재교육의 필요성에 대한 인식 정착되었고, 2기와 3기에 영재교육에 대한 제도화가 이루어지면서 영재교육 기관에 대한 관심이 커졌음을 알 수 있다.

만성 요통에 대한 한의학적 평가척도 개발을 위한 임상연구 실태조사 (A Review of Clinical Trials for Development of Assessment Criteria for Chronic Low Back Pain)

  • 김지혜;남동우;강중원;김은정;김갑성;강성길;이재동
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : Low back pain is the most prevalent condition for receiving Korean traditional medical treatment. The aim of this review is to provide fundamental data for development of low back pain classification and assessment criteria which can be used in clinical trials and clinical practice. Methods : Domestic and international clinical studies on oriental medicine treatment for low back pain were searched through on-line databases. The searched articles were reviewed and the evaluation tools used in the studies were investigated. Results : A total of 38 possibly relevant articles in Pubmed were identified, of which 34 articles included assessment criteria for low back pain. And 38 articles were reviewed in the Journal of Korean Oriental Medicine and the Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 29 articles used pain scales, 24 used functional scales, and 20 among 34 articles in PubMed used both pain and functional scales. The majority of articles which published in Korea used worthless assessment scales of simple grades. There was no articles which used assessment scales related to the concepts of Korean traditional medicine. Conclusions : Our review of articles suggests that we would use both pain and functional scales. Future assessment scales should include the concepts of Korean traditional medicine.

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전침을 이용한 국내 연구문헌 분석: 국내의 정상인 및 환자를 대상으로 시행한 임상연구 경향 분석 (A Systematic Literature Review on Clinical Research in Human Utilized Electroacupuncture in Korea)

  • 이형걸;정다정;최유민;육태한;송범용;정성국;홍승원;김종욱
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.139-153
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    • 2013
  • Background or Objectives : The purpose of this study is to review oriental medicine journal clinical study in human that have been utilize Electroacupuncture in Korea. Methods : We investigated clinical studies in relation to electroacupuncture through 70 articles from OASIS excluded studies used rats and reviews. Results : Of 162 articles, totally 70 articles selected. There was differences ways of stimulation. In 70 articles, 19 type of instrument is used. About Stimulation time, 15 minutes form 40 percent, 20 minute form 37.1 percent, 30 minute form 11.4 percent. About stimulation intensity, there was 20 articles is unknown intensity. Only 21 articles present intensity by value. In frequency, 2 Hz frequency is used the most, 21 articles. Below 10 Hz frequency is used 54.2 % in 70 articles. There was 7 articles is unknown frequency. Conclusions : The result of this study could provide useful information of field of electroacupuncture is used in oriental medicine. Studies of electroacupuncture should be carried out in many different ways.

한국 수출의류제품의 주요 수출시장별 특성 (Characteristics of Korean Export Clothing Articles to Each Important Market)

  • 지혜경
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of export clothing articles in Korea. For the purpose, the proportion and unit price of each export clothing articles were analyzed to each important market. The results of the study were as follows : First, on the proportional aspect, to all world market, SITC 845(Articles of apparel, of textile fabrics, n.e.5.), 842(Women's clothing, of textile font knittedabrics), and 841 (Men's clothing of textile fabrics, not knitted), 844(Women's clothing, of textile, knitted or crocheted) and 846(Clothing accessories, of textile fabrics), 848(Articles of apparel, clothing access., excluding textile), 843(Men's or boy's clothing, of textile, knitted, crocheted.) in order were in large exported, after the mid-1990's. To each important market, the proportion of export clothing articles was varied. Second, on the unit price aspect, to all world market, the unit price of export clothing articles went down slightly. For each item, 844(Women's clothing, of textile, knitted or crocheted) went up a little, 843(Men's or boy's clothing, of textile, knitted, croche.) and 845(Articles of apparel, of textile fabrics, n.e.s.) went down a little, 841(Men's clothing of textile fabrics, not knitted), 842(Women's clothing, of textile fabrics), 846(Clothing accessories, of textile fabrics) and 848(Articles of apparel, clothing access., excluding textile) went down greatly. The unit price to industrialized countries, newly industrializing countries, developing countries in order was high, reflecting the developing stage of each nation's.

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자료처리과정(資料處理過程)에 대(對)한 통계학적(統計學的) 검토(檢討) -일부(一部) 의학잡지(醫學雜誌)에 게재(揭載)된 논문예(論文例)를 중심(中心)으로- (Statistical Resumption for Health Articles in One Series of Medical Journals)

  • 안윤옥;고응린
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 1973
  • One hundred and thirty one health articles (as 'original articles') reported in medical journals published in Korea during the period from Jan. to Dec. 1971. were selected as the study materials for tile purpose of resumption and criticism. Of a total of 131 articles, thirty-nine were not required the statistical application for the data processing and drawing their conclusions and ninty-two, 70.2%, were needed to apply. The 92 articles were divided into three groups by the types of study: 54 for experimental study, 30 for clinical case analytic study and 8 for field study. Each report was resumed and criticised under the statistical aspects in terms of data processing and the validity of the conclusions. The results of resumption of the 92 articles needed statistical application are summarized as follow; 1. Of the 54 articles of experimental studies resumed, thirty-one articles, 57.4%, were considered acceptable. Among the 38 articles classified as clnical case analytic and field studies, only 28.9 per cent were considered acceptable. In total 45.7 per cent or less than half were considered acceptable. 2. Types of errors encountered are as shown in Table 3. 3. The most frequently encountered error was that the conclusions were drawn without having made any statistical test. This type of error was found in 14 out of 35 errors presented in experimental studies, 11 of 35 in clinical case analytic studies and 5 of 9 in field studies and 30 out of 97, 38.2%, in total.

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한방차에 관한 신문기사 내용 분석 (Analysis of Newspaper Articles on Korean Style Medicinal Tea)

  • 박소연;이상록;채승범;이상재
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to analyze the news contents of Korean style medicinal tea and investigate how it is portrayed in the consumer market. Methods : Total of 355 articles are selected by inputting "Korean style medicinal tea" and analyzed; 108 articles for 2013, 107 articles for 2014, 140 articles for 2015. Results : 175 different tea were found from Jan. $1^{st}$ 2013 to Dec. $31^{st}$ 2015, with ginger tea the most frequently covered for 68 times. Among 175 tea, 117 had one ingredient and 58 had more than one ingredient. The most frequently covered category was "Disease and Health Promotion" followed by "Commercial Ads", "Korean style medicinal tea Culture", and others. From 355 articles, 188 provided the information on the efficacy of Korean style medicinal tea, 88 presented the pharmacological activity, 84 addressed the recipe, 80 explained the taste, and 31 included ancient literature. The most frequently covered tea were ginger tea, omija tea, gugija tea, jujube tea, mogwa tea. Autumn and winter had 109 articles, spring had 89, and summer had 86. Conclusions : This study showed the potential of Korean style medicinal tea as a successful future content. Most of the articles about Korean style medicinal tea contained information about the efficacy but practical information such as the recipe and drinking method were not addressed much. Therefore, future study is needed to investigate additional information about Korean style medicinal tea.

인터넷 기사의 맥락과 주목도가 광고태도와 기업이미지에 미치는 효과 (Internet article's context and attention effects of the attitude toward advertising and corporate image)

  • 김은희;유승엽
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 기업의 사회공헌활동에 관한 인터넷 기사의 맥락을 활용한 기업광고 전략을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 인터넷 기사맥락을 긍정과 부정으로 구분하고, 인터넷 기사의 주목도를 고/저 집단으로 구분한 후 광고태도와 기업이미지에 미치는 상호작용 효과를 검증하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 인터넷 기사의 주목도가 낮은 조건에서, 긍정 맥락이 부정맥락보다 회상율이 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 인터넷 기사의 맥락과 주목도에 따른 광고태도는 상호작용효과가 나타났다. 셋째, 인터넷 기사의 맥락과 주목도에 따른 기업이미지는 상호작용효과가 나타났다. 끝으로 인터넷 기사의 맥락과 주목도에 따른 기업경영 경쟁력은 상호작용효과가 나타났다. 따라서 인터넷 기사의 맥락과 주목도 수준에 따른 광고의 맥락효과를 확인함으로써 소비자의 광고 인지도와 호의적인 기업광고태도 그리고 기업이미지의 향상과 기업경영의 경쟁력 제고에 효과적인 전략방안이 될 수 있음을 시사한다.

임상간호연구 게재논문 분석: 2009년부터 2015년까지 (Bibliographic Analysis of Articles Published in Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research from 2009 to 2015)

  • 김연희;정금희;권인각;김광성;문성미;이정림;박영아
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify bibliographic characteristics and research trends of articles published in the Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research from 2009 to 2015. Methods: Descriptive statistics were used to analyze 268 articles. Bibliographic characteristics, appropriateness of methods for quantitative and qualitative studies, and key concepts of articles were analyzed. Results: A clinical nurse was the first author for 184 (66.7%) articles. The number of collaborative works between hospital and university was 184 (68.7%). Study participants were patients (120, 38.1%), nurses (115, 36.5%) and others. IRB approval was given for 156 articles (58.2%). Written informed consent was obtained in 125 articles (46.7%). Quantitative research accounted for 98.6% of the articles but qualitative studies only 4 (1.4%). Types of interventions in the experimental studies were nursing skills (43, 42.6%) and health education (32, 31.7%). Major keywords were nurses, pain, knowledge, intensive care unit, anxiety, depression, fatigue, and stress. Conclusion: Articles in this journal deal with topics and concepts confronted in nursing practice so experimental studies on applicability of nursing interventions were frequently published. Findings in this study indicate that the authors published in the journal contribute to the development of nursing with characteristics distinctive from other nursing journals published in Korea.

Towards Understanding Tuberculosis-Related Issues in North Korea: A Narrative Review of North Korean Literature

  • Lee, Chang-Jun;Lee, Sungwhan;Kim, Hee-Jin;Kang, Young Ae
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제83권3호
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2020
  • Background: North Korea is one of the 30 countries with the highest tuberculosis (TB) and drug-resistant TB burdened. To understand the medical issues and research trends associated with TB in North Korea, we performed a comprehensive review of articles related to clinical and laboratory research on TB published in North Korean medical journals. Methods: We reviewed all types of TB-related articles published in nine North Korean medical journals (Yebang ŭihak: Preventive medicine; Koryo ŭihak: Korea Medicine; Chosŏn ŭihak: Chosun Medicine; Naekwa: Internal Medicine; Soa, sanbuinkwa: Pediatrics, Obstetrics, and Gynecology, Surgery; Ŭihak: Medicine; Kich'o ŭihak: Basic Medicine; and Chosŏn yakhak: Chosun Pharmacy). We classified the articles according to the type and field of study and analyzed the data qualitatively to gain insights. Results: We reviewed 106 articles (one- or two-page length) written in Korean, including reviews (n=43), original articles (n=52), and case reports (n=8). They were classified as follows: articles on diagnosis (n=52, 49%) and treatment (n=39, 37%). None of the studies investigated the commercialized molecular diagnosis systems such as Xpert MTB/RIF. Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course was reported as the basic treatment approach. Furthermore, six studies used Korean traditional medicines for treating TB, with one of them containing snake venom. Conclusion: The articles were not sufficiently detailed. Original articles on the treatment of multi-drug resistant TB were not found, and those on latent tuberculosis infection and nontuberculous mycobacteria were limited. To understand the current medical issues associated with TB in North Korea, articles from these nine journals were not sufficient.