• 제목/요약/키워드: Artemisia stolonifera

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Quantitative analysis of coumarins in Artemisia keiskeana and A. stolonifera using HPLC/PDA

  • Gia Han Tran;Hyejin Cho;Jae Min Chung;Sanghyun Lee
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제66권
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2023
  • Artemisia keiskeana and A. stolonifera are plants of the genus Artemisia, distributed in various regions, especially China and Korea. They are renowned as medicinal plants with biological and pharmacological activities. Fraxidin, isofraxidin, and daphnoretin are coumarins present in Artemisia spp.; however, research on them is limited. Therefore, this study was carried out to quantify the content of these compounds in the aerial parts of A. keiskeana and A. stolonifera in different regions in Korea. High-performance liquid chromatography was performed with a photodiode array detector and a reverse-phase INNO column. A. stolonifera only contained fraxidin with the highest amount found in Yongmun commune. A. keiskeana cultivation in Soyang commune gave the highest fraxidin and daphnoretin content. However, isofraxidin was not present in all samples. The findings suggest that the concentrations of the three compounds may differ depending on the growth site and provide a foundation for future studies.

Cytotoxic Peroxides from Artemisia stolonifera

  • Kwon, Hak-Cheol;Choi, Sang-Un;Lee, Kang-Ro
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2000
  • Two sesquiterpene endoperoxides, 1S, 4R, 6R-1, 4-endoperoxy-bisabola-2, 10-diene (1), 1R, 4S, 6R-1, 4-endoperoxy-bisabola-2, 10-diene (II), and a sesquiterpene hydroperoxide, 1$\beta$-hydroperoxygermacra-4 (15), 5, 10 (14)-triene (III) were isolated from the aerial parts of Artemisia stolonifera (Compositae). Their chemical structures were assigned by spectral evidences. Compounds I and II exhibited cytotoxicity against five human tumor cell lines with their $\ED_50 values ranging from 0.20 to 5.43 ${\mu}g/m\ell$ and from <0.1 to 0.87 ${\mu}g/m\ell$, respectively.

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Phenolic Constituents from the Aerial Parts of Artemisia stolonifera

  • Lee, Kang-Ro;Hong, Seung-Woo;Kwak, Jong-Hwan;Pyo, Suhkneung;Jee, Ok-Pyo
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 1996
  • Two acetophenone glycosides, 2, 4-dihydroxy-6-methoxy acetophenone $4-O-\beta-D-glucopyranoside(I)$, 2, 4, 6-trihydroxy acetophenone $2-O-\beta-D-glucopyranoside(II)$, together with coniferin(III) were isolated from the aerial parts of Artemisia stolonifera (Max.) Kom. The structures of the compounds were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic evidence. Compound IIwas also confirmed as a new phenolic glycoside from natural sources. In addition, compound I induced cytostatic activity of macrophasges, while compounds II and III did not.

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오대산(烏臺山) 아고산대(亞高山帶)의 자생(自生) 초본식물(草本植物) 분포(分布)와 입지인자(立地因子)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Relationship between the Distribution of Native Herb Species and Site Factor's at Subalpine Zone in Mt. Odae)

  • 김갑태
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제87권3호
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 1998
  • 이 연구(硏究)는 자생(自生) 초본식물(草本植物)의 보존(保存)과 임한재배(林閒裁培)에 필요한 기초자료(基礎資料)를 얻고자, 오대산(烏臺山)의 동대산, 두로봉, 상왕봉, 비로봉을 잇는 아고산대(亞高山帶)를 중심으로 자생(自生)하는 초본식물(草本植物)의 분포(分布)와 입지인자(立地因子)를 조사(調査)하고 상호관련성(相互關聯性) 분석(分析)하였다. 단풍취, 큰개별꽃 및 참나물은 관엽수혼효림(關葉樹混淆林)에 주로 분포(分布)하며, 요강나물, 대사초, 오리방풀 및 나비나물은 갭에 주로 분포(分布)하는 것으로 나타났다. 사면(斜面) 방위별(方位別) 분석(分析)에서는 곰취, 진범, 박쥐나물 및 넓은잎외잎쑥은 유의차(有意差)가 인정(認定)되었다. 넓은잎외잎쑥은 남향 사면에 많이 분포(分布)하며, 곰취, 진범 및 박쥐나물은 북향이나 서향에서 많이 분포(分布)하였다. 토양수분(土壤水分) 조건별(條件別) 분석(分析)에서는 진범과 넓은잎외잎쑥에서 유의차(有意差)가 인정(認定)되었다. 넓은잎외잎쑥은 건조한 입지(立地)에 많이 분포(分布)하며, 진범은 토양수분 조건이 좋은 곳에 많이 분포(分布)하였다. 수관울폐도(樹冠鬱閉度)와의 상관관계(相關關係)에서는 요강나물, 대사초, 오리방풀, 나비나물 등이 부(負)의 상관(相關)을 보였다. 진범, 참나물, 벌깨덩굴, 풀솜대 및 큰개별꽃 등은 다소 습한 숲그늘을 선호(選好)하고, 송이풀, 요강나물 및 넓은잎외잎쑥 등은 햇빛이 잘 드는 숲 가장자리나 개활지(開豁地)를 선호(選好)하는 것으로 나타났다.

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수집 쑥속 자원의 생육특성 모형 (Growth Characteristic Models of Collected Artemisia Resources)

  • 유주한;조흥원;이철희
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구의 목적은 쑥속 자원에 대한 생육인자간 상관성 구명과 생육인자 모형 개발을 위해 수행하였다. 생육인자의 특성에서 초장 초폭, 엽병장, 엽록소량은 더위지기, 엽장은 넓은잎외잎쑥, 엽폭은 쑥, 줄기직경은 뺑쑥, 엾두께는 더위지기, 쑥, 산쑥, 넓은 잎외잎쑥, 그늘쑥이 가장 높은 값을 나타냈다. 생육인자 간 상관분석 결과 사철쑥은 엽폭과 줄기직경, 산쑥은 초장과 초폭, 넓은잎외잎쑥은 초장과 엽폭, 나머지 종들은 엽장과 엽폭이 높은 상관성을 보였다. 생육인자 모형 분석 결과 사철쑥은 약 $79.4\%$, 쑥은 약 $91.7\%$, 산쑥은 약 $70.3\%$, 더위지기는 약 $49.0\%$, 넓은잎외잎쑥은 약 $72.5\%$, 그늘쑥은 약 $75.0\%$, 뺑쑥은 약 $60.4\%$, 덤불쑥은 약 $54.4\%$의 설명력을 나타내었다.

화강암질 풍화토 절토비탈면의 식생구조와 천이 - 강원도 임도를 중심으로 - (Vegetation Structure and Succession of the Decomposed Granite Cut-slope - In case study on forest road of Gangwon-do -)

  • 송호경;박관수;이준우;이미정;이상화;김효정
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2004
  • This study was carried out to select proper species for early stage replantation in granite forest roads cut-slope. From two to sixteen year elapsed forest roads in four regional areas of Gangwon-do, sample plots were selected, and their vegetations and environmental factors were investigated. Soil organic matter, total nitrogen, soil moisture content, and bulk density in the decomposed granite soils were below 1.32%, 0.08%, 10.0%, and above 1.24g/$cm^3$, respectively. The result indicated that the soil was not good for plant growth. The environmental factors affecting distribution of species in the granite forest roads were the elapsed year, cut-slope, elevation, and cut-slope aspect. Species with high frequency in the granite forest road cut-slope ordered Lespedeza bicolor, Rubus crataegifolius, Pinus densiflora, Lysimachia clethroides, Amorpha fruticosa, Dactylis glomerata, Lespedeza cyrtobotrya, Festuca arundinacea, Spodiopogon sibiricus, Artemisia stolonifera, and Weigela subsessilis. Herbs seeded in earth stage such as Dactylis glomerata, Lolium perenne, and Festuca arundinacea had changed into perennial herbs such as Carex lanceolata, Poa sphondylodes, Patrinia villosa, Artemisia princeps var. orientalis, Spodiopogon sibiricus, Melica onoei, Artemisia keiskeana, Artemisia stolonifera, Astilbe chinensis var. davidii, Spodiopogon sibiricus, and those had changed into shrubs such as Rubus crataegifolius and Weigela subsessilis, and those had changed into trees such as Salix hulteni, Salix koreensis, and Fraxinus rhyncholhylla according to elapsed year of forest roads. Legumes such as Lespedeza sp., Pueraria thunbergiana, Amorpha fruticosa, etc., herbs such as Artemisia keiskeana, Artemisia princeps var. orientalis, Artemisia stolonifera, Astilbe chinensis var. davidii, Spodiopogon sibiricus, Miscanthus sinensis, etc., and woody plants such as Pinus densiflora, Rubus crataegifolius, Weigela subsessilis, Zanthoxylum schinifolium, Rhododendron mucronulatum, etc., with foreign herbs were considered as proper species for replantation in granite forest road cut-slope.

섬시호(Bupleurum latissimum Nakai) 개체군의 생태 (Ecology of Bupleurum latissimum Population)

  • 김무열;소순구;박혜림;서은경;권혜진;송호경
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2006
  • This study was to analyze vegetation and soil characteristic, and ordination of Bupleurum latissimum community located in Seo-Myun, Isl. Ulleungdo. The Bupleurum latissimum community was classified into Physocarpus insularis subcommunity and Artemisia stolonifera subcommunity, and there was Artemisia stolonifera subcommunity in destroyed site of Bupleurum latissimum community. In the study sites, soil organic matter, nitrogen, available phosphorous, changeable potassium, changeable calcium, changeable magnesium concentration, cation exchangeable capacity, and soil pH were ranged from 19.0~25.6%, 0.67~0.96%, 47.8~103.0ppm, 2.4~2.8(me/100g), 13.8~15.0(me/100g), 8.4~9.0 (me/100g), 34.0~38.4(me/100g), and 5.9~6.0, respectively. The Bupleurum latissimum community had higher nitrogen, exchangeable magnesium, and available phosphorous concentration than in Bupleurum euphorbioides and Bupleurum longiradiatum community. The Berberis amurensis var. latifolia and Valeriana officinalis var. latifolia that was companion species of Bupleurum latissimum community was found in area of having high soil organic matter and nitrogen concentration. The Ligustrum foliosumwas found in shrubbery, and so the reason could give little competition with Bupleurum latissimum community. The Bupleurum latissimum is the endangered species managed by Ministry of Environments in Korea. Its community has been destroyed, and so we need any action to protect the community.

한국산 쑥속의 체세포 염색체수에 의한 분류학적 연구 (A taxonomic study of Korean Artemisia L. using somatic chromosome numbers)

  • 박명순;장진;정규영
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2009
  • 한국산 쑥속 20분류군의 분류를 위하여 체세포 염색체수를 조사하였다. 본 연구에서 취급된 분류군들의 체세포 염색체수는 2n = 16, 18, 34, 36, 50, 52, 54로서 기본 염색체수는 x=8, 9, 10, 13, 17이었으며, 실제비쑥(A. japonica var. angustissima 2n = 36)의 체세포염색체수는 본 연구에서 처음으로 밝혀졌다. 사철쑥 (A. capillaris 2n = 18), 섬쑥(A. japonica var. hallaisanensis 2n = 36), 갯제비쑥(A. japonica subsp. littoricola 2n = 36), 개똥쑥(A. annua 2n = 18), 개사철쑥(A. carvifolia 2n = 18), 큰비쑥(A. fukudo 2n = 16), 맑은대쑥(A. keiskeana 2n = 18), 넓은잎외잎쑥(A. stolonifera 2n = 36), 그늘쑥(A. sylvatica 2n = 16), 물쑥(A. selengensis 2n = 36), 산쑥 (A. montana 2n = 52), 뺑쑥(A. lancea 2n = 16), 산흰쑥(A. sieversiana 2n = 18) 등의 13분류군의 염색체수는 기존 보고와 일치하였으며, 기존 보고와 다르게 파악된 종류는 제비쑥(A. japonica var. japonica 2n = 18, 36 vs 2n = 36), 더위지기(A. sacrorum 2n = 18, 54 vs 2n = 54), 덤불쑥(A. rubripes 2n = 16, 34 vs 2n = 16), 쑥(A. indica 2n = 34, 36 vs 2n = 34), 참쑥(A. codonocephala 2n = 18, 50, 54 vs 2n = 50), 황해쑥(A. argyi 2n = 34, 36, 50 vs 2n = 34)의 6분류군이었다. 한국산 쑥속의 체세포 염색체수는 제비쑥, 더위지기, 참쑥, 황해쑥, 산쑥, 그늘쑥의 분류에 매우 유용한 형질이었다.

Surveys of Vegetation in the Peninsular Geography of Youngweol

  • Yun, Sei-Young;Shin, Young-Seob;Yun, Min-Young
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 2007
  • We have investigated the vegetation in the peninsula located in Ongjeong-Li Seomyeon in Youngweol-gun. Since this is a limestone area, boxtrees, Abelia mosanensis T. H. Chung ex Nakai, and Selaginella stauntoniana Spring were abundant, as these are types of vegetation characteristic of limestone areas. Pinus densiflora S. et Z. was the most dominant woody plant, but vegetational changes, such as the dominance of Quercus variabilis Blume, Quercus dentata Thunb, and Quercus mongolica Fischer, were observed in spots. In particular, the growth of nursery plants of pinus densiflora S. et Z. was not observed, and young trees like Quercus mongolica Fischer grow as low vegetation of Pinus densiflora S. et Z.. Thus, the ecological succession of Quercus mongolica Fischer is predicted. Outside the investigation area, as herbaceous plants, various vegetations were observed, including Selaginella stauntoniana Spring, Thalictrum coreanum H. Lev., Mukdenia rossii(Oliv.) Koidz., Platanthera freynii Kraenzl., Cephalanthera longibracteata Blume, Potentilla dickinsii Franch., Patrinia rupestris(Pall.) Juss., Swertia pseudochinensis H. Hara, Vicia venosa(Willd.) Maxim., Pyrola japonica Klenze ex Alef., Disporum smilacinum A. Gray, Artemisia stolonifera(Maxim.) Kom. for. Stolonifera, Smilax nipponica Miq., Adenophora triphylla var. japonica(Regel) H. Hara, Isodon inflexus(Thunb.) Kudo, Gentiana scabra Bunge for. Scabra, Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum(Miq.) Ohwi, Dioscorea quinqueloba Thunb., Syneilesis palmata(Thunb.) Maxim., Asparagus schoberioides Kunth, Eupatorium japonicum Thunb. ex Murray, Galium kinuta Nakai & Hara, Saxifraga fortunei var. incisolobata, Lilium amabile Palib., Siberian iris, Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz., Atractylodes ovata(Thunb.) DC., and Lysimachia clethroides Duby.

기린초(Sedum kamtschaticum Fisch.)의 자생지별 외부형태분석과 식생연구 (Morphological Analyses of Natural Populations of Sedum kamtschaticum (Crassulaceae) and the Investigation of Their Vegetations)

  • 류혜선;정지현;김상태;백원기
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.370-378
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    • 2011
  • 기린초 자생지 네 곳(광덕산, 사명산, 용화산, 통영지역)의 집단에 대하여 이들의 종내 유연관계를 알아보고 야생화의 원예화 또는 품종개량을 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위하여 자생지별 식생조사 및 외부형태 형질을 측정하여 비교 분석하였다. 50개의 형태 형질을 이용한 주성분 분석 결과 주성분 1, 2, 3은 전체 변이에 대하여 각각 22.9%, 14.2%, 7.4%를 설명 하였으며, 주성분1에 대한 주성분2의 도시 결과 4개의 자생지 집단은 서로 중복되어 구별이 불가능하였다. 형태적 형질에 대한 주성분 분석은 여러 자생지들의 집단 간에 모든 외부 형태적 형질들이 연속적 양상을 나타냄을 보여주었고, 편차가 가장 큰 형질은 잎의 크기와 형태에 관여되는 형질들이었다. 식생은자생지에서 18개의 조사구를 선정하여 식생군락을 조사한 결과 좀깨잎나무하위군락, 넓은잎외잎쑥하위군락, 맑은대쑥하위군락, 노랑물봉선하위군락, 까치고들빼기하위군락, 쐐기풀하위군락, 더위지기하위군락, 닭의장풀하위군락, 개망초-쑥하위군락, 전형하위군락의 10개 하위군락으로 구분되었다.