• Architectural research
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.21-26
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• 2017

This research examines the historic preservation of Korean modern architecture by applying Kenneth Frampton(1930-)'s concept of critical regionalism. It explores the representative Korean modern architect Gil-ryong Park (1898-1943) and two of his buildings: the Hwashin Department Store (1935) and the No-soo Park house (1937-1938). The former was in the hot spot on the preservation. There were plans to preserve this building but that it ended up being demolished in 1987. The latter building, however, has been preserved and is currently being used as a museum. These two Korean modern buildings are explored through the frame of Kenneth Frampton's critical regionalism, in particular focusing on three important concepts: "dialectical expression," "place-form," and "sustainability." In this sense, this research will provide pioneering research in understanding the preservation of Korean modern architecture through a representative Western modern theory. In the early $20^{th}$ century, Korean modern architecture, which was built during the Japanese colonial period (1910-1945), could be interpreted as critical regionalism because it represented a dialog between the West and the East, in particular between Western modernism, Japanese modernity, and Korean tradition in the East Asian context. Understanding Korean modernism in this context of a cross-cultural perspective enables scholars to define both the origins and uniqueness of Korean modern architecture.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.299-306
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• 2013

While artists and architects both recognize the importance of well-designed exhibition spaces, they have rarely shared, through direct and open communication, their thoughts on what constitutes an ideal architectural context for art. Remy Zaugg's text offers a rare and valuable insight on artists' conception of an ideal space for art, and his words and diagrams have directly influenced some of the successful architectural projects for art in the recent past. By analyzing the original content of Zaugg's writings, and highlighting Zaugg's key design elements from three sample projects, all of which mention Zaugg's text as a direct reference, we can compile a list of core design elements for constructing an ideal space for art. Three museums closely incorporated all but two of Zaugg's seven core planning elements, and the remaining two recommendations on the luminous ceiling and gallery distribuition were more subjectively interpreted. These deviant components in turn become unique features to each project, suggesting proper areas of intervention for architects as authors.

• 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.129-137
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to present systematic information and direction to urban underground space development industry, civil engineering and R&D. Regarding the development of urban underground space, the situation in Korea, especially now in Seoul, can be called an underground Renaissance. The Superground project, which has been going on for several years through international competition, is now completed and is about to open the Seoul Architecture Museum. Leading underground space complex development project of Yeongdongdaero, which is the largest living underground space in human history, spectral projects such as the Seoul section of the GTX routes, making underground roads of the Dongbu Expressway and the Seobu Expressway are now speeding up progress. Recently, plans have been made to use the underground more actively through the restructuring project of Gwanghwamun Square, the face of Seoul. And then, patents are indispensable resources for establishing a strategy for R&D as one of the indices showing what technologies have been developed and what technology development will be done in the future. Based on this background, this study attempts to classify and define the technical elements of urban underground space development through the analysis of patents of major countries in the world, and analyze and present state of technology level and situation accordingly.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제35권11호
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• pp.61-68
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• 2019

The analysis of outdoor and indoor spatial composition with natural elements is required for the creation of healing environment in healthcare facility to provide basic data for the planning of hospital architecture. Literature review of healing environment and investigation on characteristics of spatial composition in architectural works and healthcare facilities have been conducted. The spatial composition of outdoor space for refuge and prospect from indoor space of Seoul National University Hospital have been analyzed. The result of this research can be summarized as followed. First of all, the main natural elements for healing environment are consisted with refuge in outdoor space and prospect from indoor space. The second one is that natural elements in Seoul National University Hospital are located in central, posterior, and lateral area of main hospital and connectivity, integration, and ERAM(3) which the characteristics of outdoor spatial composition with space syntax are focused on the museum of medicine and landscape area in the center of hospital. The third one is that the outdoor refuge and prospect from indoor space in Seoul National University Hospital can be replaced with cultural heritage like the site of Kyungmogungji and Changgyeonggung palace in and next to the hospital. In addition to the outdoor and indoor spatial composition, it is necessary to analyze the relationship between elements to develop the healing environment of hospital architecture.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제21호
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• pp.139-146
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• 1999

Small art museums are important objects in the point of view that they are museums to speak for the general architectural culture of current Korea and immediate factors to have an effect on urban street view and urban people's life. In small art museums, form has had plural transfigurational process when we analyze the external component elements or form types, we will find various aspects. In past, composition of form was expressed by simple partition of surface and columv. Now a days, it is expressed with unnumerable formal vocabularies. Although these forms being looked plural, form principle of composition that prescribe it can be rather simple. This study aims to grasp the characteristics and the composition technique of form in small art museums by analyzing compositional elements of it.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.92-100
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• 2011

Under social changes focusing diversification, human-oriented ecological values and emotional and pscyhological satisfaction have been considered more important in space. Such trend has developed into interest in the effect of architectural space and shape on human perception and consciousness, and space has been considered as interactive in ecological, psychological and behavioral, and aesthetic terms rather than physical environment. In particular, exhibition space where interactive sympathy between environment and users through emotional experiences is more important, can have appropriate interaction through intended relationships between environment and humans in space. Therefore, this study aims to understand affordance, an internal mechanism of space recognition and human behaviors. Then it analysed representative types of exhibition space for emotional experiences as a characteristic of affordance Based on the results analysed, it is expected that introduction of affordance as real information in space will be helpful for effective connection of space with human emotional experiences.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.303-307
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• 2008

For the recently constructing building, diverse forms of attempt are being applied with the environmental-friendly design and reflection of the design factor by environment simulation. Especially, in case of Multi-Purpose Hall, in view of its use-purpose and because of the characteristics that should be utilized as the multipurpose uses by well-mingled together with the lecture-wise factor and musical factor, now it could be said that the sufficient examination and planning with regard to the acoustic factor are essential. On such viewpoint, as the object of practically planning multipurpose auditorium, this Study has intended to design such auditorium equipped with the optimal architectural acoustic factor, for the acoustic condition using Acoustic Simulation Technique at the planning stage.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국실내디자인학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.159-162
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• 2004

The globalization through sport has its own positive point, because its speed can proceed faster than the other area. For twenty-five years long Soccer has influenced people all of the world not only as a role of the most enjoyable sport, but also as a role of the most important position in politics, economics and social fields. Moreover, soccer has comprised transcendentally within region, race and nation which has made a big market share in leisure industry. By completing this research, the Sport Exhibition should be defined innovatively as a place that enables people actively to develop their creativity. Some of overseas sport exhibitions were selected as a sample in this study, such as The National Football Museum in England, Cornilon Nord Saint Denis in France and Sir Matt Busby Way Old Trafford Manchestrer Ml6 ORA in England, which produced an experience based exhibition. Here this study is purposed to establish, efficiently, the history of korean soccer and FIFA Worldcup as a part of construction for 2002 FIFA Worldcup exhibition and to define its conceptional characteristics composition of planning and schematic design than to play a role as basic study of architectural space.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제29호
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• pp.120-127
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• 2001

The study aims at finding out the spatial configuration of a small art museums through the analysis of visual Perception in spatial layouts. In so doing to analyze the characteristics of spatial perception in visual layouts and identity of space to evaluate the spatial construction with relation to the role of small art museums. Purpose of this study is to offer basic data to contribute effectiveness of the architectural planning of a small art museums by understanding of visual element of design and ultimately to make efficient use of space.

• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.46-65
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• 2014

울진 불영사 대웅보전의 특징과 승장의 건축술이라는 주제로 진행된 본고는 1725년 제작된 정확한 기록이 남아있는 불영사 대웅보전에 관한 종합적 고찰 성격이 강하다. 기존 연구에서 건축과 불교미술사로 나누어져 각각 연구되던 분야를 각 분야에 맞는 대상물과 비교 검토를 통해 하나의 관점으로 재정리하여 고증하였다. 이러한 과정을 통해 확인된 내용을 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫 번째 불영사 대웅보전은, 건물에 남아있는 벽화와 경상도 일원 벽화의 비교를 통해 대략적으로 건물이 창건되는 1725년을 전후한 시점에 제작된 것으로 편년해 보았다. 그리고 구체적으로 벽화의 제작시기를 1725년 대웅보전의 창건이후에서 1735년 사이에 그려진 것으로 추정하고, 1735년과 1739년 후불도와 삼장보살도가 완성되어 내부 장엄까지 완비된 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 두 번째 대웅보전 기단은 국내의 유일무이한 귀부가 하단에 감입된 기법이 적용된 사례이다. 이러한 기단의 형태는 세부기법을 고려해 볼 때 통일신라시대 가구식기단의 전통적인 방법에서 다소 간략화된 고려시대 가구식기단의 초기적인 형태로 추정되며 하부 귀부 역시 세부기법을 통해 볼 때 기단과 동일한 시기에 제작된 것으로 추정하였다. 마지막으로 경상도 일원에서 제작된 불전과 불영사 대웅보전의 건축술 비교를 통해 건물의 특성을 확인할 수 있었으며, 특히 불영사 대웅보전을 제작한 동일한 도편수가 만든 1714년 통도사 영산전과의 직접적 양식비교를 통해 고식의 기단을 사용하고 있는 점, 공포의 제공 외단과 내단을 동일하게 처리하고 있는 세부기법, 그리고 귀포 내부에서 나타나고 있는 주간포 내단과의 유사성, 대보 상부에 초각이 가미된 포대공과 화반, 귀한대의 승천하는 용의 표현, 보아지의 용두 표현 등이 동일하게 나타나고 있어 이러한 기법이 승장 조헌의 독자적인 건축술로 추정하였다.