• 제목/요약/키워드: Arc plasma

검색결과 556건 처리시간 0.032초

플라즈마 풍동의 초음속 마하 디스크 특성 (Supersonic Mach Disk Characteristics in a Plasma Wind Tunnel)

  • ;오필용;최성만
    • 한국추진공학회지
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.61-70
    • /
    • 2019
  • 0.4 MW 급 고 엔탈피 초음속 아크 가열 플라즈마 풍동에서 발생된 팽창 유동에 대한 기초연구를 실험적으로 완료하였다. 노즐 출구로부터의 마하 디스크의 직경과 위치는 전체 압력비가 200에서 30까지 측정되었다. 마하 디스크 직경과 위치에 대한 경험적인 상관관계는 실험결과와 매우 일치하는 결과를 얻었다.

삼상 교류 플라즈마 발생의 안정화 (Stabilization of Plasma in a Three-Phase AC Plasma Generator)

  • 이경호;김광수;이홍식;임근희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
    • /
    • pp.209-211
    • /
    • 2002
  • A simple-structured thermal plasma generator for waste gas treatment has been studied. The thermal plasma technology applied to waste treatment has undoubtedly gained high importance owing to its outstanding properties such as flexibility, compact reactor, and clean treatment. Moreover, the thermal plasma generated by ac power has some additional advantages such as simple electrode system and easy maintenance. A prototype 200kW class plasma generator with specifications of 10-30m/sec gas velocity and 3000-5000K temperature on the center just outside of the nozzle has been designed and tested. Case studies on heat transfer, heat flow, velocity distribution, and temperature distribution using a commercial simulation package show lots of flexibility in design. The experimental results from theprototype generator show that the ac thermal plasma is easily controlled by working gas flow once it is ignited. A stabilization condition is discussed with the data from monitoring arc voltage drops with respect to gas flow rate during the test.

  • PDF

Ar-H2플라즈마 건식제련과 마이크로웨이브침출을 통한 지르콘샌드로부터 고순도 지르코니아 분리 (Separation Technology of Pure Zirconia from Zirconsand by the Ar-H2 Arc Plasma Fusion and Sulfuric Acid Leaching with Microwave Irradiation)

  • 이정한;홍성길
    • 자원리싸이클링
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는, 아크 플라즈마 정련을 이용하여 지르콘샌드($ZrSiO_4$)를 지르코니아($ZrO_2$)와 실리카($SiO_2$)로 분리하였다. 실리카를 마이크로웨이브 침출을 통해 제거하고 고순도의 지르코니아를 얻었다. 플라즈마 퓨전은 두 가지 공정을 순차적으로 진행하였다. Ar 100% 분위기에서 환원 공정을 거친 후, Ar-$H_2$ 혼합 가스를 통해 정련과정을 거쳤다. 진공 챔버 내에서 냉각 후 지르코니아와 실리카로 이루어진 고상을 얻었다. 마이크로웨이브 침출을 위해 $240^{\circ}C$, 20% 황산용액을 사용하였다. 분석 결과 고순도(98.6%)의 지르코니아를 얻을 수 있었다.

자장여과아크소스의 자장필터 꺾임 각도와 아크방전전류에 따라 증착된 ta-C 코팅의 마모 거동 연구 (A Study on the Wear Behavior of Tetrahedral Amorphous Carbon Coatings Based on Bending Angles of the Filtered Cathodic Vacuum Arc with Different Arc Discharge Currents)

  • 김원석;김송길;장영준;김종국
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제38권3호
    • /
    • pp.101-108
    • /
    • 2022
  • The structure and properties of tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) coatings depend on the main process parameters and bending angles of the magnetic field filter used in the filtered cathodic vacuum arc (FCVA). During the process, it is possible to effectively control the plasma flux of carbon ions incident on the substrate by controlling the arc discharge current, thereby influencing the mechanical properties of the coating film. Furthermore, we can control the size and amount of large particles mixed during carbon film formation while conforming with the bending angle of the mechanical filter mounted on the FCVA; therefore, it also influences the mechanical properties. In this study, we consider tribological characteristics for filtered bending angles of 45° and 90° as a function of arc discharge currents of 60 and 100 A, respectively. Experiment results indicate that the frictional behavior of the ta-C coating film is independent of the bending angle of the filter. However, its sliding wear behavior significantly changes according to the bending angle of the FCVA filter, unlike the effect of the discharge current. Further, upon changing the bending angle from 45° to 90°, abrasive wear gets accelerated, thereby changing the size and mixing amount of macro particles inside the coating film.

아아크 발생 워터 건 장치의 동작시험 (Performance of Arc Driven Water Gun)

  • 김준현;생전일성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.837-840
    • /
    • 1988
  • We study both theoretically and experimentally the motion of fluid driven by electro-thermally ablated gas pressure in a cavity with a single exhauster. A possibility of jet propulsion engine for steamers is also discussed as an application of the fluid motion.

  • PDF