• Title/Summary/Keyword: Applying Policy

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APPLYING THE THEORETICAL CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABILITY TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC POLICY

  • Song, Jae-Shuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2002
  • Since the 1980s, no concepts have been paid more attention to in discussions of environmental policy and natural resource management than ″sustainability″ and ″sustainable development.″ The concepts, however, are still vague and elusive even though they are frequently being used by a wide range of fields including academia. governments, and the private sector. To identify the diversity, range and concepts of sustainability. this paper will conceptualize the theoretical paradigms and social implications of sustainability and will develop general principles in Public policy.

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Autonomy, Incentives, and School Performance: Evidence from the 2009 Autonomous Private High School Policy in Korea

  • PARK, YOONSOO
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2016
  • Improving the quality of school education is one of the key policy concerns in Korea. This paper examines whether providing schools with adequate autonomy and incentives can meet the policy goals by looking at a recent policy reform in Korea. In 2009, the Korean government granted autonomy to certain private high schools on the condition that no financial subsidies would be provided to the schools. Because the autonomous private high schools cannot receive a subsidy, they have a strong incentive to meet parental demands because schools failing to meet these demands will lose students and will have to close. Applying the value-added model to longitudinal data at the student level, I find that students entering these autonomous schools show faster growth in their academic achievement than their peers in traditional non-autonomous schools. These results suggest that providing schools with autonomy and incentives can be a useful policy tool for improving school education.

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Kerberos Authentication Deployment Policy of US in Big data Environment (빅데이터 환경에서 미국 커버로스 인증 적용 정책)

  • Hong, Jinkeun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2013
  • This paper review about kerberos security authentication scheme and policy for big data service. It analyzed problem for security technology based on Hadoop framework in big data service environment. Also when it consider applying problem of kerberos security authentication system, it analyzed deployment policy in center of main contents, which is occurred in commercial business. About the related applied Kerberos policy in US, it is researched about application such as cross platform interoperability support, automated Kerberos set up, integration issue, OPT authentication, SSO, ID, and so on.

A Study on Analysis Model of E-government Business Regulation Using Delphi and AHP Method. (델파이와 AHP 기법을 활용한 전자정부사업 규제의 적정성 분석모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hoe-Soo
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.40-65
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to prevent enactment of regulations on the basis of fragmented claims by stakeholders about e-government business regulations, and to rather decide whether to introduce regulation by quantitative methods based on cost-benefit analysis. To this end, a quantitative regulatory analysis model is to be prepared based on the policy objectives to be pursued when preparing e-government regulations. First, for regulating e-government business, the policy objectives to be pursued were derived large and small categories by applying the Delphi technique. The importance of each policy objective item was then set by applying the AHP technique. Also, based on this analysis model, the appropriateness of the existing e-government regulations was analyzed. As a result of the analysis, many of the regulations partly met the objectives discussed at the time of enactment, but negative effects were also observed in terms of overall efficiency and consumer benefits.

Change on the Characteristics of Applying Group for Vocational Education Division in the CSAT by Industry Department Teacher's Perception of Specialized Vocational High School (공업계열 특성화고 교사가 인식하는 수능 직업탐구 영역 응시집단 특성 변화)

  • Hahm, Seung-Yeon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1389-1407
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to inquiry of perception on the characteristics of applying students for vocational education division in the CSAT(College Scholastic Ability Test) and what were characteristics of main group by industry department teachers of specialized vocational high school. Therefore, it was highly desirable that researchers to survey what were change on the characteristics of applying for vocational education division in the CSAT and what were prospect on applying group for vocational education division in the CSAT. The survey included 100 industry department teachers of specialized vocational high school on 9 regions from Korea. The analysis of survey results were by regions, industry department teacher's career of specialized vocational high school. The results were as follows. Main reasons of reducing on applying for vocational education division in the CSAT after the class of 2010 was policy of employment reinforce in specialized vocational high school by government. The next reason was increasing students who want the next stage of education not requiring results of the CSAT. Leading group of reducing on applying for the CSAT after the class of 2010 was fine grade group. Prospect on number of applying students for vocational education division in the CSAT was maintenance on the minimum number of applying students for the CSAT, after lasting of reducing state.

A Study on the Collection Policy of Universtiy Archives: A Case Study of Hanshin Universtiy (대학기록물 수집정책에 관한 연구: 한신대학교를 중심으로)

  • Jang, Yun-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-46
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    • 2005
  • This study examines the collection policy of University Archives. The establishment of collection policy enables university archives to concentrate in which memories of university to remain and provide as archives. Accordingly, this study, making a model of university archives in early sage of establishment, intends to investigate the collection policy for collecting archives in university. The first chapter defines the fields and categories of collection of archives. In order to define the collection categories, it outlines the history of the university and set up the fields and categories for documentation. In the second chapter, this study examines about the factors which forms the document of the collection policy, such as a missions statement, a guide to collection, and a guide to acceptance by items. Then, this study, applying items mentioned above, suggests a plan for a collection policy. The model presented in this study may not represent the model of collection policy in the university archives. However, it is meaningful as a study of collection policy and has purpose and significance in making a stepping stone for more developmental collection policy.

Computational Analysis on Twitter Users' Attitudes towards COVID-19 Policy Intervention

  • Joohee Kim;Yoomi Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.358-377
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    • 2023
  • During the initial period of the COVID-19 pandemic, governments around the world implemented non-pharmaceutical interventions. For these policy interventions to be effective, authorities engaged in the political discourse of legitimising their activity to generate positive public attitudes. To understand effective COVID-19 policy, this study investigates public attitudes in South Korea, the United Kingdom, and the United States and how they reflect different legitimisation of policy intervention. We adopt a big data approach to analyse public attitudes, drawing from public comments posted on Twitter during selected periods. We collect the number of tweets related to COVID-19 policy intervention and conduct a sentiment analysis using a deep learning method. Public attitudes and sentiments in the three countries show different patterns according to how policy interventions were implemented. Overall concern about policy intervention is higher in South Korea than in the other two countries. However, public sentiments in all three countries tend to improve following implementation of policy intervention. The findings suggest that governments can achieve policy effectiveness when consistent and transparent communication take place during the initial period of the pandemic. This study contributes to the existing literature by applying big data analysis to explain which policies engender positive public attitudes.

The Study on Characteristic of Vehicle Greenhouse Gas Emission Applying Real Road Driving (실도로 주행을 반영한 자동차 온실가스 배출 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Ki;Yong, Geejoong;Kim, Cha-Ryung;Eom, Seong-Bok
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2018
  • Greenhouse gas is the big issue of the whole world. So foreign countries, EU, USA, Japan, China and Korea made the policy for reducing greenhouse gas. For calculation of reduction, it is necessary to know the quantity of current greenhouse emission per year in Korea. It is not reflected real driving condition for measuring the Fuel economy and greenhouse gas. The subject of this study is to figure out the characteristics which influence on greenhouse gas in real driving condition. And final goal is applying the policy greenhouse emission reduction.

Using Real Options Pricing to Value Public R&D Investment in the Deep Seabed Manganese Nodule Project

  • Choi, Hyo-Yeon;Kwak, Seung-Jun;Yoo, Seung-Hoon
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2016
  • This paper seeks to measure the monetary value of technical development in the deep seabed manganese nodule mining by applying the compound option model (COM). The COM is appropriate for the project in terms of its decision-making structure and embedded uncertainty. The estimation results show that the deep seabed mining project has more economic potential than shown by the previously obtained results from the discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis. In addition, it is reasonable to invest in the project taking the various uncertainty factors into consideration, because the ratio of the value to the cost of the project is far higher than one. This information can be utilized in national ocean policy decision-making.

Changing Policy Trends in Research Ethics (연구윤리 환경 변화와 연구윤리 정책동향)

  • Lee, Sun-Hee
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2021
  • The ethical environment in academic research is rapidly changing at a global level. Further, social expectations and public interest toward research ethics are also escalating in Korea. Understanding and applying ethical issues in academic research has become increasingly important. To conform to such changes in the ethical environment, the official journal of the Korean Academy of Health Policy and Management has been consistently establishing and modifying rules and principles regarding research ethics. For instance, we amended the submission guidelines to further address the policies for gendered innovations. For this editorial of the current issue, we would like to organize and share several ethical concerns, which recently gained considerable attention. We hope this review provides scholars with practical guidelines to comprehend and incorporate critical ethical issues into academic research.