• Title/Summary/Keyword: Applied Voltage

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Lean Burn Combustion Characteristics of Propane Premixed Flame in Electric Field (전기장 인가에 따른 프로판 예혼합 화염의 희박연소 특성)

  • Minseok Kim;Junyoung Choi;Taehun Kim;Hyemin Kim
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2023
  • In this study, characteristics of a propane-air premixed flame sin DC electric field was investigated. The stainless steel Bunsen burner and the stainless steel ring were used as electrode, and the high voltage supply was used for applying electric field. Flammability range increased significantly when the positive voltage was applied because of extension of LBO limit, while it shrank when the negative voltage was applied. The reason for this was not much related to the burning velocity, but the induced flow around the burner by electric field. withNOx production slightly increased after positive voltage was applied in identical equivalence ratio. Nevertheless, it was advantageous to apply the positive electric field to reduce the NOx since the extension of LBO limit makes the burner possible to operate in very low equivalence ratio.

HY 1600kV/70kA Impulse Voltage/Current Test Facility (한양대학교 1600kV/70kA 충격 전압/전류 시험설비 구축)

  • Chang, Yong-Moo;Kim, Cheol-Ho;Hwang, Ryul;Lee, Bang-Wook;Koo, Ja-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.229-229
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    • 2009
  • This Impulse Voltage and Current Test System is designed for performing of impulse voltage tests with Lightning impulse voltage 1.2/50(LI) up to 1520kV peak value and switching impulse voltages 250/2500(SI) up to 1120kV peak valu acc. to IEC 60060-1, and furthermore for impulse current test, e.g. testing of arrester sections($U_{res}$=95kV)with current impulses 4/10 and 8/20 up to 70kA peak value.

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Voronoi Simulation on Puncture Phenomenon of ZnO Varistors (ZnO 바리스터의 평처 현상에 대한 보로노이 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Young-Jong;Hwang, Hui-Dong;Han, Se-Won;Kang, Hyung-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1282-1284
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    • 1998
  • ZnO Varistor is an electronic ceramic device for controlling the surge voltage from low level to high. In this study, the puncture mechanism occurring in ZnO varistor is investigated, and the simulation for restraining the puncture by formulating the relation between the applied voltage and the increase of the inside temperature of grain is applied. In order to simulate the cause of the current localization which is the primary factor causing the puncture, the localization phenomenon and the temperature distribution induced by the localized current, the Voronoi network is applied, which can realize the structure of the practical varistor better than the established simple network. Using the current through each grain and the voltage applied to the grain boundary obtained from that simulation, the Joule heating energy is calculated and the phenomenon that the puncture occurs can be analyzed quantitatively by simulating the electric and thermal characteristics according to the externally applied pulsed voltage.

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Variation in Properties of Seawater Flooded and Non-Flooded CSPE (해수범람 전·후의 CSPE 특성변화)

  • Lee, Jeong-U;Kim, In-Yong;Ji, Seong-Hyun;Jeon, Hwang-Hyun;Shin, Yong-Deok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.12
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    • pp.1724-1729
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    • 2015
  • Chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSPE) was not flooded seawater and flooded seawater & freshwater for 5 days, respectively, and these samples are referred to as BSF(before seawater flooding) and ASFF(after seawater & freshwater flooding), respectively. The apparent density, dissipation factor, relative permittivity, melting temperature, dielectric breakdown time and increased time of applied voltage are higher than those of BSF, but the insulating resistance, dielectric strength, percent elongation and glass transition temperature of ASFF are lower than those of BSF. The differential temperature of those is $0.026{\sim}0.028(^{\circ}C)$ after AC and DC voltage is applied to ASFF, respectively, and the differential temperature of those is $0.013{\sim}0.037(^{\circ}C)$ after AC and DC voltage is applied to BSF, respectively. In the case AC and DC voltage is applied to ASFF as well as BSF, the variations in temperature of AC voltage are higher than those of DC voltage. It is investigated that dielectric loss due to dissipation factor ($tan{\delta}$) is related to electric dipole conduction current. It is certain that the ionic (electron or hole) leakage current was increased by conducting ions such as $Na^+$, $Cl^-$, $Mg^{2+}$, $SO_4^{2-}$, $Ca^{2+}$ and $K^+$, those are related to cured atoms of O and S that relatively increased after seawater flooding.

Comparison and analysis of control algorithms of single-phase AC/DC parallel converters (단상 AC/DC 병렬 컨버터 제어 알고리즘의 비교, 분석)

  • 이강희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the algorithm which controls output voltage and power factor independently and the algorithm which controls output voltage with fixed unity power factor are compared and analyzed. These algorithms are applied to single-phase AC/DC parallel are applied to single-phase AC/DC parallel converters for a high speed train system. The control characteristic of the algorithms are compared and analyzed with respect to the output voltage and input power factor when system parameters vary.

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A Study on the Theoretical Analysis of Human Body Approximation to Special High Voltage Eletric Lines (특별고압 전선로에 대한 인체접근한계의 이론적연구)

  • 김상렬;김찬오;이재인
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1990
  • This study is conducted to examine the theoretical background of characteristics for electric shock encountered in special high-voltage electric lines among the accidents of electric shock, and to calculate applied current to human body and field strength over the head by means of numerical anaysis through FEM(Finite Element Method), and to make clear the hazard level to the human body, and to establish the approach limit distance of human body to the electric lines, which could be applied to the safety standard while working in the vicinity of special high-voltage electric lines.

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The Vibration of Power Lines due to Corona in the Rainy Environments (우중 Corona에 의한 전선의 진동)

  • Joon Hyun Kim
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 1972
  • The vibration of power lines in rainy environments was researched using the concentric cylindrical gap to which D.C. voltage was applied. Consequently, it has been solidly conformed that the vibration of power lines begins at threshold voltage of corona, and that the amplitude of the vibration increases as the numbers of falling water drop per unit time increase. The vibration phenomen take place in straight line, elliptic or circular motion as voltage is applied the numbers of vibration nearay accord with the elastic vibrarion theory.

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The residual voltage properties of 6.6kV XLPE Cable (6.6kV XLPE Cable의 잔류 전압 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Oh, Jae-Hyung;Wu, Guangning;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1632-1634
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the study of influence of DC voltage and AC voltage on residual voltage of XLPE Cable was presented. In the former case, when the DC voltage of -10.0[kV] was applied to XLPE Cable for 0, 600, 1200, 1800[sec], time constants were 2139, 1416, 939, 488[sec] and resistivities were 930, 615.65, 408.26, 212.17[${\Omega}{\cdot}m$] respectively. In the latter case, when the AC voltage of 4 and 6[kV] was applied to the same Cable for 600[sec] after applying DC voltage of -5.0[kV] for 600[sec], time constants were 215, 275[sec] and resistivities were 93.48, 119.57[${\Omega}{\cdot}m$] respectively. In this experiments, measurement voltage, charging time and measurement time were -8.0[kV], 30[sec], 600[sec] respectively.

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Study on High Efficiency Boosting-up Circuit for Renewable Energy Application (신재생에너지용 연계형 인버터의 고효율 승압에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Tae-Uk;Kim, Ju-Yong;Choi, Se-Kwon;Cho, Jun-Seok;Kho, Hee-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, such as battery power or solar energy and fuel cells generated from Renewable energy sources, high voltage to low voltage DC-DC Converter for converting the design of the study. System consists of low voltage ($24{\sim}28$ [VDC]) and Boosts the voltage (270 [VDC]) for a 3 [kW] DC-DC converter and control circuit is configured as, Power switch the ST Tomson's Automotive low voltage high current MOSFET switches STE250NS10S (temperature 250A) was applied to the two parallel. Also, Controller's processor used ATMEGA128, and Gate Drive applies and composed Photo Coupler TLP250. development. Input voltage (24V) and output voltage (270V) for Conversion in the H-bridge converter topology of the circuit output side power and voltage to control the implementation of the Phase shift angle control applied. And, 3kW of power to pass appropriate specification of the secondary side as interpreted by the high frequency transformer, and the experimental production and analysis of the experiment

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Nanotube Morphology Control of Ti-30Nb-xTa Alloys by Applied Voltages

  • Kim, Eun-Sil;Choe, Han-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.78-78
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    • 2013
  • This study has investigated the nanotube morphology control of Ti-30Nb-xTa alloys by applied voltages. The morphology changed from small diameter to large diameter with increasing applied voltage, whereas, changed from large diameter to small diameter with decreasing applied voltage.

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