• 제목/요약/키워드: Application Ability

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약물용량계산 학습 스마트폰 어플리케이션 개발 (Development of a Drug Dosage Calculation Learning Smartphone Application)

  • 김명수;박정하
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.2251-2261
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 간호 대학생들의 약물용량계산 능력을 개발, 증진하기 위해 학습용 스마트폰 어플리케이션을 개발하고 평가하기 위한 것이다. 충분한 자료를 근거로 콘텐츠를 구성한 후에 교육용 시스템으로 구현하는 과정으로 개발하였고, 전문가 집단에 의해 평가받았다. 간호대학생 37명을 대상으로 4주간의 중재 후, 참여도에 따른 자료를 SPSS WIN 18.0을 활용하여 분석하였다. 그 결과 어플리케이션의 사용정도에 따라 학습목표의 성취도(${\chi}^2$=10.90, p=.004), 업무 적용도(Z=2.86, p=.004), 수학적 자신감은 유의하게 증진(Z=3.07, p=.002)되었으나, 학업적 효능감에는 차이가 없었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 어플리케이션은 간호 대학생들의 약물용량계산 능력을 강화하는 데 도움을 줄 수 있는 교육용 프로그램이라 여겨지나, 보다 효과적으로 약물계산역량을 향상시키기 위해서는 학업적 효능감을 높이고, 참여를 적극적으로 격려하는 어플리케이션이 개발되어야 할 것이다.

국가직무능력표준(NCS) 적용이 직무 몰입도에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the Effect of the Application of National Competency Standard on Job Involvement)

  • 임상호
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 적용이 직무 몰입도에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 기업의 채용과정, 성과 평가 및 역량개발에 대한 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 적용도와 직무만족, 조직몰입, 직무성과 및 이직의도의 관계성을 검증하였다. 연구결과 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 적용도가 조직몰입(p<.001)과 직무성과(p<.01)에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 세부 요인별로 국가직무능력표준(NCS)의 채용과정과 역량개발에 대한 적용도는 조직몰입에 유의한 영향(p<.001)을 미쳤으며, 국가직무능력표준(NCS)의 역량개발 적용도는 직무성과에 유의한 영향(p<.05)을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 적용이 직무 몰입도에 미치는 영향을 분석함으로써 기업 현장에서의 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 도입의 타당성과 효과성을 밝힌 데에 그 의의가 있다.

The Effect of Abdominal-Compression Belt on Balance Ability with One Leg Standing

  • Chang, Ki-Yeon;Chon, Seung-Chul
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of abdominal-compression belt in one leg standing on balance in normal adult. Background: With the effects of increased intra-abdominal pressure, the abdominal-compression belt is contributing to a static balance control. However, specific study is still insufficient. Method: Forty subjects were randomly allocated to two groups: control(n=20) and experimental group(n=20), respectively. The experimental group used an abdominal-compression belt, whereas the control group did not that. All subjects were educated using pressure biofeedback unit and ultrasound imaging for exact application by abdominal-compression belt. Main outcome measurement was used a general stability index, fourier harmony index, weight distribution index, and fall index in tetrax balance system. Results: Experimental group improved significantly on general stability, only 2 factors(eyes closed with head turned forward and eyes closed with head turned backward) among fourier harmony index, and fall index, However, weight distribution index did not revealed significant difference. Conclusion: The findings suggest that application of abdominal-compression belt could be effective on improving balance ability in one leg standing of normal adults. Application: The results of the abdominal-compression belt might help to control balance in workers.

웨이트 트레이닝의 상·하지적용이 순발력 변화에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Power Change on the Upper·Low Extremity Application of Weight Training)

  • 박강희;김형수
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate out the effects of power by body application of weight training that can increase vertical jump, standing long jump, and medicine ball throw that are important factors for power ability. Methods: Sixteen in normal adult were participated in this study. The subjects were divided into the upper limb weight training group(N=16), the lower limb weight training group(N=16) and they exercised during a four-week period of time, three times a week, 70 minutes each, and the each group did take part in any exercise program. To evaluate the changes in power were measured by using the vertical jump, standing long jump, and medicine ball throw. The data was analyzed with a SPSS 18.0 program. Results: The results showed that the vertical jump, standing long jump were significantly increased in the upper limb weight training group(p<.01) and medicine ball throw was significantly increased in the both group(p<.05). However, there were that showed not significantly differences in all power items between two groups after experiment(p>.05). Conclusion: It was concluded that the weight training were effective in enhancing the power ability. Also, can be considered effective the better lower limb weight training group than upper limb weight training group.

PBL을 적용한 컴퓨터 교수.학습 효과 분석 연구 (The Effects of PBL in Computer Education)

  • 이미화;강선지
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 구성주의 이론을 바탕으로 한 문제 중심 학습(PBL)을 초등학교 컴퓨터 교육에 적용하여 학습자의 수준에 따라 문제 해결 과정과 컴퓨터 활용 능력에 미치는 영향을 분석해 보았다. 본 연구의 목적 및 선행 연구에 기초하여 고안된 PBL 모형에 따라 초등학교 3학년 컴퓨터 교수-학습 내용 중 '소프트웨어의 활용' 영역을 재구성하여 3주간 실험처치 하였다. 분석 결과 PBL을 적용한 컴퓨터 교수-학습은 문제 해결 과정에 있어서 학습자의 수준에 따라 유의미한 효과가 있었으며, 학습자의 컴퓨터 활용 능력 신장에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과에 대한 시사점 및 후속 연구에 대한 제언을 제시하였다.

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식품의 품질 및 안전 관리를 위한 테라헤르츠 분광/영상 기술의 응용 (Application of terahertz spectroscopy/imaging technology for food quality and safety management)

  • 이상유;우소영;전향숙
    • 식품과학과 산업
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2018
  • Terahertz (THz) represents the portion of the electromagnetic radiation between the microwave and the infrared region and is within the frequency range of 0.1-10 THz. The ability of THz waves to pass through a wide variety of packaging materials, combined with their ability to characterize the molecular structure of many substances makes it an attractive tool for the application of food quality and safety management. This review provides current information on application of THz spectroscopy/imaging technology for food quality and safety management. The THz spectroscopy/imaging technology has been shown to be useful for detecting foreign bodies, vitamin/moisture, pesticides, antibiotics, melamine etc. However, major barriers to the adoption of THz spectroscopy/imaging for food quality and safety management include THz signal loss in heterogeneous food matrices, high costs of sources and detectors, and absence of a library for the wide group of food compounds. Further research is needed to overcome these barriers.

웹 구축 보조 시스템에 대한 GUI 객체 감지 및 대규모 언어 모델 활용 연구 (A Study on the Web Building Assistant System Using GUI Object Detection and Large Language Model)

  • 장현철;장형국
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2024년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.830-833
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    • 2024
  • As Large Language Models (LLM) like OpenAI's ChatGPT[1] continue to grow in popularity, new applications and services are expected to emerge. This paper introduces an experimental study on a smart web-builder application assistance system that combines Computer Vision with GUI object recognition and the ChatGPT (LLM). First of all, the research strategy employed computer vision technology in conjunction with Microsoft's "ChatGPT for Robotics: Design Principles and Model Abilities"[2] design strategy. Additionally, this research explores the capabilities of Large Language Model like ChatGPT in various application design tasks, specifically in assisting with web-builder tasks. The study examines the ability of ChatGPT to synthesize code through both directed prompts and free-form conversation strategies. The researchers also explored ChatGPT's ability to perform various tasks within the builder domain, including functions and closure loop inferences, basic logical and mathematical reasoning. Overall, this research proposes an efficient way to perform various application system tasks by combining natural language commands with computer vision technology and LLM (ChatGPT). This approach allows for user interaction through natural language commands while building applications.

한국과 미국의 초등학교 6학년군 학생들의 수학 창의성과 수학적 사고력의 비교 (A Comparison between Korean and American Sixth Grade Students in Mathematical Creativity Ability and Mathematical Thinking Ability)

  • 이강섭;황동주
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.245-259
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 한국교육개발원에서 개발한 '수학 창의적 문제해결력 검사'를 사용하여 한국과 미국의 초등학교 6학년군 학생들의 수학 창의성과 수학적 사고력을 비교한 것이다. 연구 대상은 한국의 6학년 학생 212명과 미국의 5~7학년 학생 148명이며, 2009년 4월에 검사를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 도구에 대한 검증은 SPSS 12.0K로 신뢰도(Cronbach ${\alpha}$)와 변별도를 구하고 Rasch의 1모수 문항반응이론으로 적합도 지수와 난이도를 구하였으며, 연구 자료에 대한 통계적 분석은 t-검정, 일원변량분석과 Scheffe의 다중 비교를 사용하였다. 연구 결과로서, 한국 학생들이 미국 학생들보다 수학 창의성과 수학적 사고력에서 높은 점수를 얻었고 또 수학 창의성과 수학적 사고력에서 수학 개념의 이해가 중요한 요인임을 확인하였다. 또한 미국 학생들의 경우 초등학교 5학년과 6학년은 수학 창의성의 모든 하위 영역에서 차이가 있었으며 수학적 사고력에서는 6개의 하위영역 중 4개에서 차이가 있음을 발견하였다. 이것은 초등학교 5학년과 6학년을 하나의 학년군으로 하는 2009 개정 교육과정에 시사점을 줄 것이다.

경 두개 직류자극이 뇌졸중 환자의 시간적, 공간적 보행능력에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Trans cranial Directed Current Stimulus on Temporal and Spatial Walking Capacity for Hemiparalysis Patients)

  • 이연섭;전현주
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2022
  • Background: This study was to investigate the effect of non-invasive transcranial direct current stimulation due to hemiplegic patients due to stroke on temporal and spatial gait ability. Design: Randomized sham controlled trial. Methods: For the study method, 42 patients with hemiplegia due to stroke were randomly assigned to 14 patients each, and the general walking group, tDCS walking group, and tDCS (sham) walking group were subjected to 5 times a week, 30 minutes a day, and 6 weeks. In the temporal gait variables of hemiplegic patients due to stroke, the effect of the gait time, gait cycle, single support, double support, swing phase, stance phase, gait speed, cadence were measured. In spatial variables, one step length and one step length were measured. Results: As a result of the study, the EG group significantly increased in the step time, gait velocity, and cadence of the paralysis side in the comparison of temporal walking variables between groups according to the application of tDCS of walking ability in hemiplegic patients due to stroke patients(p<.05). In the change in spatial walking variables between groups according to the application of tDCS, the step length and stride length of the EG group showed a significant increase. Both the comparison of temporal and spatial symmetry walking variables between groups according to tDCS application was not significant(p>.05) Conclusion: As a result, tDCS has an effective effect on the improvement of the gait ability of stroke patients. In particular, it is an effective method of physical therapy that can improve the cadence and speed of gait, which can be combined with the existing gait training to effectively increase the gait of hemiplegia due to stroke patients.

핵심역량과 과학과 교과역량에 대한 초등 교사의 인식 분석 (Analysis of Awareness of Teachers for Core Competencies and Scientific Core Competencies)

  • 하지훈;신영준
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.426-441
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was getting the information for successful application to the national curriculum and students' core competencies enhancement, through investigation about competencies discussed in 2015 revised national curriculum development process and analysis about perception of 150 elementary school teachers in study. The results were as follows : Communication skill is considered to be the most important. Thinking ability what has been important traditionally is the middle of the rankings. Elementary school teachers think that a competency is specific to a subject. From this point of view, Creative/Scientific Problem-Solving Ability is the most important in science. They think that the enhancing of the ability of inquiry performance is highlighted in current science class. On elementary school teachers' awareness, inquiry model is the most effective in enhancing of scientific thinking and the ability of inquiry performance. And STS instruction model is in the other. PBL learning model and experimental inquiry model is the most effective in enhancing a competency has the highest feasibility like scientific thinking or the ability of inquiry performance.