• Title/Summary/Keyword: Applicability test

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Application of the $\phi=0$ Analysis for Dredged and Reclaimed Ground (준설매립지반에 대한 $\phi=0$ 해석의 적용성)

  • Kim, Ju-Hyun;Jeong, Sang-Kug;Shim, Min-Bo;Lee, Song
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2004
  • In this test, there was two-dimensional model loading test implemented for analysis with respect to the problem of evaluating bearing capacity and the application range on the dredged and reclaimed ground, so it was possible to get the following result by comparing a result of loading test and an equation proposed previously. When the difference between average undrained shea. strength by (equation omitted)B of loading board width and the strength under. (equation omitted)B is mere than $\pm50%$, the applicability of Nc(coefficient of bearing capacity where $\phi=0$ analysis is considered in the single layer) was declined. As well, using Nc=5.7, 5.14(coeffcient of bearing capacity where $\phi=0$ analysis is applicable to saturated clay without special limit) for evaluating bearing capacity on the dredged and reclaimed ground causes poor applicability, therefore that seem to be applicable when water content is less than about 75% which makes the unconfined compression test possible.

A Study on the Production of the Back Beam for a Automotive Bumper by Roll Forming Process (롤 성형 공정에 의한 자동차용 범퍼빔 제조에 관한 연구)

  • 정동원;이문용;김광희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2003
  • The back beam for a automotive bumper was roll formed to improve performance, reduce weight and save cost. For the back beams produced by conventional stamping and roll forming, the crashworthiness analyses were carried out by numerical simulation and real impact test. The characteristic properties and applicability of the roll formed back beam are discussed from the results of the analyses.

CJM Grouting to Reduce the Permeability in Alluvium (충적층 차수벽으로서 CJM Grouting)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik;Yang, Hyung-Chil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2005
  • There were no cases to use CJM Grouting to Reduce the Permeability of open-cut in Alluvium adjacent to Han River. In this paper, the applicability of CJM Grouting to Reduce the Permeability in Alluvium is reasonably estimated by in-situ Permeability test and coring. It is known that the range of improvement is decided by injection pressure, time of high pressure water and by slump, injection pressure of injection materials.

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Applicability of AE for the Prediction of Rock Slope Failure (암반비탈면 붕괴시 예측가능한 AE의 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Keun;Kim, Yeon-Joong;Kim, Seok-Chun;Chun, Byung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2011
  • In general, many instrumentations of slope rely on theory or experience because on-site accessibility and long term instrumentation are difficult to conduct the instrumentation of slopes. Also the prediction of disaster is very difficult. Therefore experimental research was conducted about an effective method to predict collapse of slope and on-site applicability in this study. The collapse of slope was able to be predicted by applying AE sensor which we call WEAD to the failure criteria. The parameters of AE generated during the collapse of slope were secured through bending shear test. Test construction was applied to the slope with a history and a possibility of collapse. As a result, it is shown that AE parameters do not exceed the failure criterion and is found to be stable slopes. As the real symptoms of collapse did not appear, AE was found to have excellent applicability.

Applicability of CPT-based Toe Bearing Capacity of PHC Driven Piles (PHC 항타말뚝에 대한 CPT 선단 지지력 산정식의 적용성)

  • Le, Chi Hung;Chung, Sung-Gyo;Kim, Sung-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2009
  • As CPT penetration tends to show a similar behavior to that of pile driving, a number of methods for estimating the toe bearing capacity of piles based on CPT data have been proposed. To evaluate the applicability of the methods in this country, a total of 172 dynamic load tests data on PHC piles and 82 CPT data at a site in the Nakdong River estuary were collected. A specific four-step procedure was adopted for the selection of the reliable data, and statistical techniques were then applied to the analysis of the applicability. The results indicated that among a total of 10 CPT-based methods applied, the best one is the Aoki method (1975), followed by the LCPC (1982), ICP (2005) methods and others.

Applying Unit Modular In-Fill Construction Method for High-Rise Buildings

  • Moon, Sangdeok;Kim, Junyoung;Lee, Jaesung;Ock, Jongho
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2015
  • A modular construction method includes factory-prefabricated room-sized volumetric units. Although low-rise buildings have been constructed worldwide using this method for more than 30 years, it is a relatively new technology in high-rise construction. There are three basic methods of constructing high-rise buildings using modular construction: the core method, the core-and-podium combination method, and the modular in-fill method. While the first two have been used in the USA and in several European countries, the third method, introduced in 2011 by an international cruise ship development firm, is a rather new approach for which there are few case histories. Therefore, its applicability and construction feasibility should be verified. As a pilot study to test the applicability of the modular in-fill method, a 12-story residential building was built in Korea. This paper describes a case study of the pilot project. The advantages and disadvantages of the method and its applicability in terms of cost effectiveness and construction schedule management were evaluated.

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A Study on the Applicability of the Hydraulic Test Method Performed at an underground Research Facility in Crystalline Rock (결정질 암반내 지하연구시설에서 수행한 현장수리시험법 적용성 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Woo;Ko, Nak-Yeol;Ji, Sung-Hoon
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the transmissivities obtained from the pulse test, the slug test and the constant head test were compared each other to assess an applicability and a reliability of the hydrogeological test method, which are commonly used to derive the hydrogeological properties of a crystalline rock at un underground research facility. When comparing the results of the pulse test and the slug test, the transmissivities were very similar in the entire test section of the medium. However, there was a little discrepancy in the results in the areas where the permeability is relatively high. The results of the constant head test on the same section showed the lower transmissivity than the results of the pulse test and the slug test on the highly permeable section. This difference in permeability was considered to be due to the difference in the radius of the hydraulic effect applied in each hydraulic test. When the heterogenetic distribution of fracture affects the hydrogeological properties on crystalline rock, it is believed that the hydrogeological characteristics can be explained through a constant head test or a constant flow rate test with a large hydraulic effective radius, as well as a pulse and a slug test that can identify hydrogeological properties in a relatively short time.

Applicability of SRSL(Self-Recovering Sustainable Liner) to the Landfill Final Cover System (SRSL(Self Recovering Sustainable Liner)재의 매립지 최종복토층에 대한 활용성 검토)

  • Kwon, Oh-Jung;Seo, Min-Woo;Hong, Soo-Jung;Park, Jun-Boum;Park, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 2004
  • To prevent penetration of rainwater into the landfill site is the main purpose of the final cover in landfill sites. Conventional designs of landfill covers uses geotextiles such as geomembrane and GCL, and clay liners to lower the permeability of final covers of landfill sites. However, differential settlement and the variation of temperature in landfill sites cause the development of cracks or structural damage inside the final cover and it is also difficult to obtain clay - the main material of the compacted clay liner in Korea. Thus the former final cover system that suggests geomembrane and GCL or compacted clay liner has several limitations. Therefore, an alternative method is necessary and one of them is the application of SRSL(self-Recovering Sustainable Liner) material. SRSL is two different layers consist of individual materials that react with each other and form precipitates, and with this process lowers the permeability of the landfill final cover. SRSL generally is made up of two layers, so that when a internal crack occurs the reactants of the two layers migrate towards the crack and heal it by forming another liner. In this study the applicability of SRSL material for landfill final cover was examined by performing; (1) jar test to verify the formation of precipitate in the mixture of each reactants, (2) falling head test considering the field stress in order to confirm the decrease of permeability or prove that the hydraulic condctivity is lower than the regulations, (3) compression tests to judge weather if the strength satisfies the restricts for landfills, (4) freeze/thaw test to check the applicability of SRSL for domestic climate. In addition, the application of waste materials in the environmental and economical aspect was inspected, and finally the possibility of secondary contamination due to the waste materials was examined by performing elution tests.

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