• Title/Summary/Keyword: Applicability estimation

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Estimation of fugitive dust emission and impact assessment by MECHANICAL and Fugitive Dust Model on a unpaved road (MECHANICAL과 Fugitive Dust Model을 이용한 비포장도로에서의 비산먼지 발생량 산정 및 주변영향 평가)

  • Kim, In-Sou;Jang, Young-Kee
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.257-269
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    • 2000
  • This study is to investigate the methodology and applicability on emission control by both MECHANICAL Model and Fugitive Dust Model (FDM) through the comparison of field measurement data and calculated data. Comparing to the method of AP-42 emission fector on the production of flying dust the MECHANICAL Model was proved to be more applicable to the calculation emission rate on the various dust emission conditions on a unpaved road. The seperate calculation on annual mean emission amount and a 24working hours amount was undertaken for the easy management of fugitive dust. Dust concentration predicted by FDM is similar with a measurement value.

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Rainfall-Runoff Simulation by Analytical Estimation of Soil Parameters (토양 매개변수의 해석적 산정을 통한 강우-유출 모의)

  • Jeong, Woo-Chang;Hwang, Ma-Ha;Song, Jai-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1870-1875
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to investigate the applicability of SAC-SMA model with parameters which were derived from analytical relationships proposed by Koren etc. (2000), with various data of soil properties in a basin. The studied basin is Yongdam dam basin and the daily runoff with 2003-year hydrological data was simulated. Simulated runoff results were compared with those measured at three check points(Chuchun, Donhyang and Yongdam) and analyzed through the statistical techniques such as VE(Volume Error), RMSE(Root Mean Squared Error) and CORR(Correlation). As a result of analyses, the good agreement was obtained between simulated and measured results.

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Applicability of Colormetric Method for Estimation of Chloride Penetration in Concrete Structure (콘크리트의 염화물 침투 특성 평가를 위한 변색법의 적용성)

  • Kim Myung yu;Yang Eun Ik;Lee Kwang Gyo;Min Seok Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.798-801
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    • 2004
  • Silver nitrate colored method that measure easily penetration depth of chloride ion has been used, recently. But, characteristics of silver nitrate colored method hasn't examined well. Therefore, we are aim to examine characteristics of colored method. According to experiment results, when the colored method was applied in concrete, it is reasonable that $AgNO_3$ solution more than 0.05N concentration was sprayed. Chloride concentration difference in colored parts was about 20ppm when $AgNO_3$ of two concentration (0.05N, 0.1N) in concrete was sprayed.

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Analysis of RC girder bridges using orthotropic plate elements (직교이방성판요소를 사용한 철근콘크리트거더교량의 해석)

  • Oh Byung Hwan;Park Jong Bum;Kim Se Hoon;Kim Ji Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 2004
  • For the estimation of the load effects of the slab-an-girder type structures, the applicability of FEM analysis for RC T-type girder bridges using orthotropic plate elements has been studied in the present study. The present study indicates that the analysis by orthotropic plate elements for RC T-type girder bridges gives reasonable results for sectional force, including moments and shear. The results from the present method gives the values in between full composite and non-composite cases, which are reasonable when compared with actual test results.

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Determination of Equivalent Roughness for Estimating Flow Resistance in Stabled Gravel-Bed River: II. Review of Model Applicability

  • Park, Sang-Woo;Lee, Sin-Jae;Jang, Suk-Hwan
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1211-1220
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we estimated, the equivalent roughness using an estimation model, which considered grain distribution on the bed and the protrusion height of the grains. We also reviewed the appropriateness of the estimated equivalent roughness at the Goksung and Gurey station in the Seomjin River. To review the appropriateness of this model, we presented the water level-discharge relation curve applying the equivalent roughness to the flow model and compared and reviewed it to observed data. Also, we compared and reviewed the observed data by estimating the Manning coefficient n, the Chezy coefficient C, and the Darcy-Weisbach friction coefficient f by the equivalent roughness. The calculation results of the RMSE showed within 5% error range in comparison with observed value. Therefore the estimated equivalent roughness values by the model could be proved appropriate.

A Study on Cost Risk Estimation applying Joint Cost-Schedule Probability Distribution Model (비용과 일정의 결합확률 분포를 적용한 위험비용추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyu;Kang, Sung-Jin;Han, Gyu-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.850-858
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    • 2011
  • The risk analysis plays an important role in weapon system acquisition project due to uncertainties in the acquisition process. But in domestic, studies on risk analysis are insufficient and risk cost is not included in acquisition budget in policy. Therefore, in this study, we suggest a method that measures risk or success probability of project using the stochastic model. In particular, in order to calculate the success probability, we apply the joint probability distribution model of cost and schedule that are critical factors influencing the project risk. And also we verify the applicability of this model in Korean defence industry environment through case studies.

Study on Estimation of Equivalent Circle of Plastic Board Drain (PBD의 유효등가경 평가에 관한 연구)

  • You, Seung-Kyong;Lee, Choong-Ho;Yoon, Gil-Lim;Kim, Byung-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.490-496
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    • 2006
  • In order to design accurately plastic board drain (PBB) method, it is important to determine the equivalent circle of PBD. In this paper, a series of numerical analyses on soft ground improved by PBD were carried out, in order to investigate the resonable equivalent circle of PBD considering consolidation behavior of improved soft ground by PBD. The applicability of numerical analyses, in which an elasto-viscoplastic three-dimensional consolidation finite element method was applied, could be confirmed comparing with results of a series of model tests on consolidation behaviors of soft ground improved by PBD. And, through the results of the numerical analyses, consolidation behaviors of soft ground during consolidation was elucidated, together with the equivalent circle of PBD considering consolidation behaviors.

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Estimation In-Situ Rockfall Block Weight Distribution Using Scan-Line Survey Results and Examination its applicability in Practical Rockfall Analysis (선조사 결과에 의한 실제낙석무게분포의 추정과 설계적용성 검토)

  • Kim, Su-Chul;Kim, Dong-Hee;Jung, Hyuk-Il;Kim, Seok-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.639-648
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    • 2005
  • Up to now, practical engineers applying simplicity value of rockfall block weight suggested in design manual without considering in-situ rockfall block weight which reflect joint characteristics. However, the size of rockfall block varies with joint spacing of discontinuities and influences over rockfall analysis results. In this paper, we estimate realistic rockfall block weight distribution using statistical invariances of joint spacing derived from scan-line survey result. And, we study whether this distribution is applicable in practical rockfall analysis directly. As the results of this study, rockfall analysis results that using rockfall block weight distribution estimated from scan-line survey show resonable and realistic outcomes.

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A Study on the Optimization of Parameters for Muskingum Routing Method (Muskingum 홍수 추적방법의 매개변수 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2008
  • This study presents techniques for the estimation of parameters in flood routing method of natural channel.. The Muskingum routing method is the most widely used method of hydrologic stream channel routing. In this paper, Genetic Algorithm and Fletcher-Powell method is applied to determine parameters(K and x) of the Muskingum routing method. The results of the approach shows that Genetic Algorithm method can be one of methods to determine parameters of the Muskingum routing method. Based on the analysis for estimated parameters and the comparison with the results from observed data, the applicability of Genetic Algorithm is verified.

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DAWAST Model Considering the Phreatic Evaporation in the Frozen Region (동결기 자유수면 지하수의 모관상승량을 고려한 DAWAST 모형)

  • 김태철;박철동
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2001
  • The daily streamflow in the Yaluhe watershed located in the north-eastern part of China was simulated by DAWAST model and the water balance parameters of the model were calibrated by simplex method. Model verification tests were carried out. The range of root mean square error was 0.34∼1.50mm, that of percent error in volume was -16.9∼-62.0% and that of correlation coefficient was 0.727∼0.920. DAWAST model was revised to consider the phreatic evaporation from the ground water in the frozen soil by adjusting soil moisture content in the unsaturated layer at the end of the melting season. The results of estimation of the daily streamflow by the revised model were statistically improved, that is, the range of root mean square error was 0.31∼1.49mm, that of percent error in volume was -11.7∼-12.1%, and that of correlation coefficient was 0.810∼0.932. The accuracy of DAWAST model was improved and the applicability of DAWAST model was expanded to the frozen region.

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