• 제목/요약/키워드: Apolipoprotein

검색결과 221건 처리시간 0.03초

Genetic polymorphism of Apolipoprotein H in Korean

  • Kim, Hyun-Sup;Kim, On-Sik;Park, Young-Chul;Chung, Ki-Wha;Lee, Chung-Choo
    • 한국동물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국동물학회 1997년도 한국생물과학협회 학술발표대회
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    • pp.260.1-260
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    • 1997
  • No Abstract, See Full Text

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DNA Polymorphism in 5'-Flanking Region of Human Apolipoprotein A1 and Glutathione S-Transferase Mu1 Gene in Koreans

  • 정기화;김현섭;이현숙;최위형;김준기;이연숙;김남근;이경령;이정추
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 1997
  • The distributions of G to A substitution ($G^{-75}{\rightarrow}A$) mutation in the human apolipoprotein A1 (APOAI) gene promoter region and glutathione S-tran-sferase Mu1 (GSTM1) gene deletion were examined in subjects with Korean population. The $G^{-75}{\rightarrow}A$ mutation of APOA1 was genotyped by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and subsequent digestion of the PCR product using either Mspl or Mval (n=206). The observed numbers of GG, GA and AA genotypes were 132, 63 and 11, respectively. The allele frequencies of G and A were 0.794 and 0.206, respectively. The GSTM1 gene deletion was simply examined by the PCR amplification (n=106). The observed numbers of null type ($GSTM1^*0/GSTM1^*0$) and positive type were 55 and 51, respectively. The allele frequency of $GSTM1^*0$ was 0.720.

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한국 성인 여성에서 연령에 따른 혈중 염증 표지자와 심혈관계 질환 위험 요인에 대한 연구 (Age-related Circulating Inflammatory Markers and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Korean Women)

  • 곽호경;김미정
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.451-461
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the age-related changes of cardiovascular disease risk factors and inflammatory markers in non-obese Korean women. Subjects were 112 women over 20 years old with body mass index (BMI) less than $30 kg/m^2$ and were divided into 3 groups (< 40 years, $40{\sim}59$ years, ${\ge}60$ years). Mean weight and BMI in the oldest group were significantly higher than those in the other 2 younger groups (p < 0.05). Mean total cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL-cholesterol and apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A1 ratio (BAR) in the oldest group were significantly higher than those in the youngest group (p < 0.05), and mean HDL-cholesterol of the oldest group was significantly lower than that of the youngest group (p < 0.05). The older-aged group showed significantly higher mean values of atherogenic index (AI) and LDL/HDL ratio (p < 0.05) than the respective younger-aged group, and AI was significantly correlated with age, nitric oxide and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (p < 0.01). In addition, mean vascular cell adhesion molecule-l (VCAM-1) tended to be higher in the older-aged group than the younger group. Tumor necrosis factor-${\alpha}$, a proinflammatory maker, was significantly positively correlated with serum homocysteine, a cardiovascular disease risk factor (p < 0.01). In addition, a significantly positive correlation was observed between C-reactive protein and BAR (p < 0.01). Overall results suggested that the aging might affect the increase of cardiovascular disease risk factors including the serum lipid profiles, weight and BMI, and age-related increases of weight and BMI might play a role in changes in certain biomarkers of inflammation. (Korean J Community Nutrition 14(4) : 451${\sim}$461, 2009)

한국 재래닭의 경제형질 개량을 위한 apoVLDL-II 유전자의 유전자형 분석 (Genotype Analysis of apoVLDL-II Gene in Korean Chicken Breeds)

  • 정기철;이유주;;장병귀;최강덕;이준헌
    • 한국가금학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.335-339
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    • 2009
  • 초저밀도 아포지단백(Very Low Density Apolipoprotein-II)은 조직의 지방단백질 분비 조성과 밀접한 관련이 있다고 알려진 유전자로서 최근 닭에서 성장 및 체구성과 매우 높은 연관이 있다고 알려져 있다. 본 연구는 닭의 3품종에서 PCR-RFLP 방법을 통해 apoVLDL-II 유전자의 유전자형을 분석하고 Broiler 형(B)과 Fayoumi 형(F)을 결정하였다. 각 품종간 유전자형 빈도는 한국 재래계에서 BB가 0.37, BF가 0.43, FF가 0.2로 검출되었고, 오계에서 BB가 0.2, BF가 0.6, FF가 0.2로 검출되었으며, 백색레그혼에서 BB가 0.16, BF가 0.84로 검출되었다. Broiler 형은 성장이나 체구성을 높이는 방향으로 작용한다는 기존의 보고를 바탕으로 본 연구에서 나타난 집단내 다양한 유전자형 분포는 재검증 작업을 거쳐 육종에 의해 이 형질들을 개량할 수 있음을 의미한다.

한국인 관상동맥성 심질환의 위험요인으로서 혈청지질에 관한 메타분석 (Meta-analysis on the Blood Lipids as Risk Factors of Coronary Heart Diseases in Koreans)

  • 김기순;김양옥;박종;박종구;김춘배;지선하;류소연
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 1999
  • Objectives : To determine the relations between seven blood lipids such as total cholesterol(TC), triglyceride(TG), HDL-cholesterol(HDL), LDL-cholesterol(LDL), apolipoprotein A-1(Apo A1), apolipoprotein B(Apo B) and lipoprotein(a)(Lp(A)) and the coronary heart diseases(CHD), the quantitative techniques of meta-analysis were applied to studios of blood lipids and CHD in Koreans. Methods : We searched the Korean and the English literature published from 1980 to August, 1997 by manual search and bibliography review. Information on sample size, study design, participant characteristics(gender, age) and blood lipid levels were abstracted by reviewers using inclusion criteria. Estimates of the effect sizes of blood lipid levels on CHD in Koreans and corresponding 95% confidence intervals were calculated using random-effect models. Results : We identified 16 case-control studies to apply meta-analysis. The overall effect sizes for CHD were 20.3(95% CI: 14.23-20.22) in TC, 24.8(95% CI: 12.6-36.86) in TG, 15.16(95% CI: 3.99-26.33) in LDL, -3.48(95% CI: -5.79 - -1.17) in HDL, -9.78(95% CI: -16.98 - -2.58) in Apo-a1, 17.88(95% CI: 9.72-26.05) in Apo B and 18.95(95% CI: 17.88-20.02) in Lp(a). Conclusions : Our results suggested that seven blood lipids were significantly associated with CHD in Koreans. Well-designed and prospective studies between blood lipids and CMD in Koreans should be peformed.

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효소면역 분석법에 의한 아포지단백질 A-I 단일클론항체의 친화상수의 측정 (Measurement of the Affinity Constant of Monoclonal Antibody to Human Apolipoprotein A-I by ELISA)

  • Mic Hung Yoon;Hyun Hee Lee
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 효소면역진단법을 이용하여 사람의 아포지단백질 A-I에 대한 단일클론항체의 해리상수 (Kd)를 측정하고자 하였다. 먼저 단일클론항체와 항원을 평형에 도달할 때까지 액체상에서 반응시킨 후, 평형상태에서 항원과 결합하지 못하고 남아있는 항체를 미세적정판에 결합되어 있는 항원과 반응시킨다. 그 다음 결합된 항체의 양이 효소면역분석법에 의하여 측정한다. 본 실험방법 을 이용하여 측정된 아포지단백질 A-I에 대한 단일클론항체의 해리상수는 정제된 형태의 경우 0.625$\times$$10^{-9}$이었으며, 정제되지 않은 하이브리도마 배양액의 경우 0.720$\times$$10^{-9}$이었다. 이 방법은 간단하고 재생성이 높으며, 정확하고 방사선 동위원소를 사용하지 않는 등 많은 장점을 가진 것으로 생각된다.

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동맥경화도와 생리학적 변수들 간의 상관관계 (Correlation between Arterial Stiffness and Physiological Parameters)

  • 신재욱;석성자;이길현;최석철;현경예
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2013
  • Arterial stiffness(AS) is an important pathologic state of vascular injury. This study was carried out to elucidate the effect of physiological variables on brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity(BAPWV), index of AS. Four hundred adults(volunteers) participated in this study. Body indices, biochemical, cardiac and inflammatory markers, and right(Rt)- and left(Lt)-BAPWV were measured. Body mass index(BMI), Rt- and Lt-BAPWV, glucose, triglyceride, alkaline phosphatase(ALP), gamma-glutamyl transferase(GGT), creatinine, uric acid, troponin-I(TNI), NT-proBNP and high sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP) levels were higher than the reference value of each variable. Rt- and Lt-BAPWV were directly correlated with age, body weight, BMI, glucose, ketone, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, ALP, GGT, total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein, lipoprotein(a), apolipoprotein-B, blood urea nitrogen, heart rate, TNI, creatine kinase, CK-MB, lactic dehydrogenase, myoglobin, hs-CRP, lipase, reumatoid factor, fibrinogen and D-dimer (P<0.05, P<0.01, P<0.001 or P<0.000, respectively), but inversely associated with total bilirubin, uric acid, apolipoprotein-A1 and GFR (P<0.05). These observations suggest that a variety of physiological variables may influence BAPWV, resulting in increased risk or prevention of cardiovascular and/or cerebrovascular attacks. Therefore, physiological variables affecting BAPWV should be regularly controlled.

Association among apolipoprotein E gene polymorphism, diabetes mellitus, and ischemic cerebrovascular disease in Koreans

  • Kim, Do-Hwan;Cho, Kwang-Ho;Moon, Byung-Soon;Son, Mu-Song;Jeong, Se-Jin;Lee, Hye-Jung;Hong, Seung-Heon;Kim, Hyung-Min;Um, Jae-Young
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2006
  • The association between apolipoprotein E (apoE) gene polymorphism and ischemic cerebrovascular disease (ICVD) has been controversial. These controversies may be due to inaccurate classification of patients and ethnic differences. The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between apoE gene polymorphism and the development of ICVD in a population from Korea. We investigated 136 patients with ICVD and 357 controls without ICVD. No differences in the apoE genotypes frequencies ($X^{2}$ = 3.660, df = 5, P = 0.454) and even in the alleles frequencies ($X^{2}$ = 1.946, df = 2, P = 0.378) were observed in the ICVD patients compared with that in controls. The data have been compared with data found in other population groups. However, the risk of ICVD associated with apoE ${\varepsilon}3/{\varepsilon}4$ genotype was increased nearly 3-fold in subjects possessing the history of diabetes mellitus (OR 3.3, 95% CI 1.2-9.4, P = 0.026). We concluded that the apoE polymorphism is not associated with ICVD at least in the Korean population, but the apoE frequencies found in this study differ significantly from those obtained in Japanese.