• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anti-torque

Search Result 81, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Parallel Running of Induction Motor using Anti-slip Controller (Anti-slip 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 병렬운전)

  • Kim, Jung-Gyo;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.55 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2006
  • In electric motor coaches, the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the weight of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a anti-slip control algorithm which uses the maximum adhesive effort by instantaneous estimation of adhesion force using load torque disturbance observer. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the anti-slip control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.

Design of Automotive Anti-trap Power Window Lift Controller (자동차 Anti-trap Power Window Lift Controller 설계)

  • Cha, Min-Hyeok;Kim, Hak-Lyun;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.51-53
    • /
    • 2001
  • Permanent Magnet DC Motors are widely used in Automotive parts because they have cheap price, simple structure and high torque-speed ratio. But the motor in automotive parts is required high quality, complex function and lower price than before. This paper deals with design of controller for safety function that body trap on the automotive window. The algorithm of controller can adapt variety conditions with temperature, electrical, driving, etc.

  • PDF

Vector Control System for Induction Motor using ANFIS Controller (ANFIS Controller틀 이용한 유도전동기 벡터제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.1051-1052
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper deals with mathmatical of an induction motor, considering non-linearity in the torque balance equation under closed loop operation with a reference speed. A controller based on Adaptive Nuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) is developed to minimize overshoot and settling time following sudden changes in load torque. The overall system is modeled and simulated using the Matlab/simulink and Fuzzy Logic Toolbox. The advantages of fuzzy logic and neural network based fuzzy logic controller. Required training data the ANFIS controller is generated by simulation of the anti-windup PI controller is eliminated using the ANFIS controller. The transient deviation of the response from the set reference following variation in load torque is found to be negligibly samll along with a desirable reduction in settling time for the ANFIS controller.

  • PDF

Parallel Running of Induction Motor by Anti-slip Controller of Inertia Conversion (관성변화시의 Anti-slip 제어기에 의한 유도전동기 병렬운전)

  • Jeon, Kee-Young;Kim, Jung-Gyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.877-878
    • /
    • 2006
  • In electric motor coaches, the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the weight of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, inertia conversion the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a anti-slip control algorithm which uses the maximum adhesive effort by instantaneous estimation of adhesion force using load torque disturbance observer. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the anti-slip control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.

  • PDF

A Study on the Torque Characteristics of Rotary Dampers (로터리 댐퍼의 토오크 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon Tae
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 2019
  • Rotary dampers are damping devices which provide high resistance to shaft rotation. Rotary dampers are being used in various areas to enable the gentle opening and closing of the rotation motion relative to home furniture, industry machinery and automotive parts. Rotary dampers can be installed directly at the rotating point of a various part and can achieve uniform, gentle movement which increases quality and value of products. And generally, the silicone fluid is used as the damping medium because of its stable viscous properties. The movement of these little decelerators can be achieved with a high viscosity of working fluid and throttles installed in the body of the rotary damper. The damping force can be achieved clockwise, anti-clockwise or in both directions according to the structure of the orifices or throttles. In this paper, the torque performances of the rotary damper containing air in the working fluid were studied. For this purpose, the torque characteristic of the rotary damper according to the variation of various operating conditions such as clearance of leakage, dimensions of groove orifice, content ratio of air, etc., were simulated with AMEsim software.

The Operation and Vibration Characteristics of Tail-fan Performance Test System (테일홴 성능시험장치의 운용과 진동특성)

  • Song, Keun-Woong;Kim, Jun-Ho;Kang, Hee-Jung;Rhee, Wook;Sim, Joung-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.4 s.97
    • /
    • pp.421-428
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper described operation and vibration characteristics of a 'tail-fan' anti-torque performance test system. KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute) developed a 'tail-fan' anti-torque system of a helicopter and a performance test-rig to test the performance of the tail-fan. The performance test-rig consists of driving, supporting and rotating parts. In the process of the performance test, firstly, operation test of the test-rig were carried out to verify design specifications. Secondly, natural frequencies of fan blade and test-rig were measured respectively. Lastly, to find the operation rotating speed for the performance test, vibration test were carried out using accelerometers on tail gear box. The performance test conditions of the tail-fan to avoid a resonance were found from the fan-plot and vibration test results. The tail-fan performance tests were well done safely.

New Anti-windup Strategy for PI-type Speed Controller (PI속도제어기에서의 새로운 적분누적 방지기법)

  • Choi Jong-Woo;Lee Sang-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.54 no.12
    • /
    • pp.629-637
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new anti-windup strategy to suppress integrator windup for PI speed controller and to be implemented on the existing system with minimal modification. When the speed control mode is changed from P controller to PI controller. an appropriate initial value for integrator is assigned. This value restricts overshoot and high settling time. Also, the proposed method guarantees the designed performance independent on operating conditions, i.e. different set-point change and load torque. Simulation and experimental results for PMSM speed controller have shown its superior performance compared with the conditional integration and tracking back calculation.

Anti-Slip Control for Wheeled Robot Based on Disturbance Observer (외란 관측기를 이용한 이동 로봇의 슬립 제어)

  • Kwon, Sun-Ku;Huh, Uk-Youl;Kim, Jin-Whan;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.50-52
    • /
    • 2004
  • Mobility of an indoor wheeled robot is affected by adhesion force that is related to various floor conditions. When the adhesion force between driving wheels and the floor decreases suddenly, the robot has slip state. First of all, this paper models adhesion characteristics and slip in wheeled robot. Secondly, the paper proposes estimation method of adhesion force coefficient according to slip velocity. In oder to overcome this slip problem, optimal slip velocity must be decided for stable movement of wheeled robot. The paper proposes an anti-slip control system based on an ordinary disturbance observer, that is, the anti-slip control is achieved by reducing the driving torque enough to give maximum adhesion force coefficient. These procedure is implemented using a Pioneer 2-DXE parameter.

  • PDF

Disturbance Observer Based Anti-slip Re-adhesion Control for Electric Motor Coach

  • Miyashita, Ichiro;Kadowaki, Satoshi;Ohishi, Kiyoshi;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11d
    • /
    • pp.334-340
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new anti-slip re-adhesion control system fur electric railway vehicle driven by inverter-fed induction motors. This paper introduces an instantaneous tangential farce coefficient estimator between driving wheel and rail, which is based on disturbance observer. The torque command of proposed system regulates to exceed this estimated tangential farce coefficient in order to avoid undesirable slip phenomenon of driving wheels. We have already proposed the anti-slip re-adhesion control system based on disturbance observer for simplified one wheel equivalent model successfully. This paper extend to this system to the actual bogie system, which has four driving wheels driven by two induction motors fed by one inverter. In order to apply anti-slip re-adhesion control to the actual bogie system a new anti-slip re-adhesion control based on both disturbance observer and speed sensor-less vector control of induction motor with quick response are combined. The experimental results and the numerical simulation results prove the validity of the proposed control system.

  • PDF

Anti-Slip Control of Railway Vehicle Using Load Torque Disturbance Observer and Speed Sensor-less Vector Control (부하토크외란관측기와 속도센서리스 백터제어를 이용한 철도모의장치의 Anti-Slip 제어)

  • Lee S. C.;Jeon K. Y.;Jho J. M.;Lee S. H.;Kang S. U.;Oh B. H.;Lee H. G.;Han K. H.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.635-642
    • /
    • 2004
  • In electric motor coaches. the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the weight of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a re-adhesion control based on disturbance observer and sensor-less vector control. The numerical simulation and experimental results point out that the proposed readhesion control system has the desired driving wheel torque response for the tested bogie system of electric coach. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the re-adhesion control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.