• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antenna pattern

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The Design of Compact and wideband antenna for wireless LAN at 5GHz band (5GHz대역 무선랜용 소형 광대역 안테나 설계)

  • Park Kyoung-Su;Choi Sung-Youl;Shin Phil-Soo;Ko Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.6 s.324
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2004
  • According to rapid increment of demand for wireless Local Area Network (LAN), the HyperLAN of 5.1-533GHz and 5.725-5.825GHz is newly allocated for wireless LAM in many regions over the world. Also, because most of mobile communication equipments are small, the size of antenna is important factor of effective design. In this paper, the compacted and wide bandwidth antenna is designed for wireless LAN at 5GHz band. Although the structure of U-shaped slot antenna is simple, It has large bandwidth of $10-40\%$. Also, the U-slot antenna has good radiation pattern. However, in general, the size of U-slot antenna is large. Therefore, it is difficult to apply to wireless equipment such as PDA and Notebook. This proposed antenna has a wide bandwidth by U-shaped slot in rectangular patch and is compacted by using two layered dielectric substrates and foam. For the design of U-slot antenna, the Finite Difference Time Domain method is applied. Also, the method of MPI parallel program is used for the enhancement of the analyzing speed of the FDTD method.

3 Dimensional Mobile Phone Internal Antenna Using the Helix Element (헤릭스를 이용한 3차원 구조의 휴대폰 내장형 안테나)

  • Hong, Min-Gi;Son, Tae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.906-912
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    • 2008
  • We designed and implemented a 3-dimensional structure internal antenna which has volume less than 1.5 cc for mobile phone to improve efficiency and gain. Multiple bending for the resonance of small internal antenna derives reduction of gain due to cancellation of antenna current. In this study, the current cancelation was reduced by the minimization of antenna bending. And the helix element was applied for the purpose both compensation of short antenna length and action of radiation element. For the verification of this study, a 1.5 cc volume 3D antenna which was fabricated by the press method applied to the dual band mobile phone. Measurement showed that efficiencies and gains under the slide down and up were 27.73 %, 0.29 dBi for the GSM band and 46.84 %, 2.27 dBi for the USPCS band, and had good performance under the small antenna volume. H-plane radiation pattern showed omnidirectional for the both band.

Wideband Slot Antenna with Corrugated Structure (물결모양 구조를 갖는 광대역 슬롯 안테나)

  • Kim, Taewon;Yoon, Sungjoon;Lee, Heejae;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a wideband slot antenna with corrugated structure antenna is proposed. The proposed antenna consists of a ground plane with corrugated slot and microstrip feed-line. Even with a limited dimension of $70{\times}70{\times}1.6mm$, the proposed antenna has wide bandwidth due to the longer current path formed by the corrugated slot structure. Measured bandwidth(10 dB return loss) and fractional bandwidth of the proposed antenna are 2,180 MHz(2.5~4.68 GHz) and 60.7 % at the center frequency of 3.59 GHz. The proposed antenna has an omni-directional radiation pattern and measured gains and average efficiency were 3.48~5.83 and dBi, 81.55 %, respectively.

A New Type of Yagi-Uda Antenna for High Terahertz Output Power (고출력 테라헤르츠파 발생을 위한 새로운 구조의 Yagi-Uda 안테나)

  • Han, Kyung-Ho;Park, Yong-Bae;Kim, Sang-In;Park, Ik-Mo;Lim, Han-Jo;Han, Hae-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new type of Yagi-Uda antenna that operates in the terahertz frequencies is designed. The proposed Yagi-Uda antenna can obtain high input resistance of approximately $2000{\Omega}$ at the resonance frequency by using a full-wavelength dipole instead of a half-wavelength dipole as the driver element. The current leakage into the bias line was minimized by applying the photonic bandgap structure to the bias line. By designing the antenna on a thin substrate, the impedance lowering of an antenna caused by the relative dielectric constant of the substrate was prevented and the end-fire radiation pattern which is the original radiation characteristic of the Yagi-Uda antenna could be obtained. We expect that the proposed Yagi-Uda antenna can achieve increased terahertz output power by improving the impedance mismatching problem with the photomixer.

X-Band Phased Array Antenna Module for the Beam Compensation of an Aircraft Wing Mounted Antenna (항공기 날개 탑재 안테나의 빔 보상을 위한 X-대역 위상 배열 안테나 모듈)

  • Choi, Woo-Yeol;Seo, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Hyun-Ho;Baek, Kun-Woo;Hong, Sung-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.978-986
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    • 2016
  • X-band phased array antenna module for the compensation of deformed beam direction by wing deformation is designed and fabricated. The phased array antenna module consists of array antenna, phase shifter, power divider and control circuit. To select out the best component, the variation of radiation pattern by wing bending and phase error of components is simulated. The fabricated phased array antenna module shows an antenna gain of 5.84 dBi, a return loss of 13.6 dB and a bandwidth of 10.6 % at 9.375 GHz. The test bed was set up to verify the performance of beam direction compensation. This test confirmed that the main beam direction of array antenna has been well restored under wing bending of 9 %.

A Study on the Design of Meander Slot Antenna for the Zigbee Module and Improvement of Its Return Loss (지그비 모듈용 미앤더 슬롯 안테나 설계 및 반사손실 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Soon;Kim, Ui-Jung;Kim, Byoung-Sam;Jang, Bong-Ki
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2010
  • In order to design small printed antenna restricted within narrow area of $30mm{\times}8mm$ for the Zigbee module and improve its return loss, meander slot antenna with a floating conductor as the parastic element has been proposed. The resonant frequency and bandwidth(VSWR${\leq}$2) of the antenna designed and fabricated in the present study is about 2.44GHz and 113MHz respectively. The radiation pattern is almost similar to that of dipole antenna within the operation frequency range. Also the radiation efficiency and gain of the proposed antenna is more than 60% and 2.7dBi respectively. It has been observed that the characteristics the proposed antenna mentioned above satisfy the specification required of the Zigbee application. In order to validate the proposed antenna, some simulated and measured results are presented and compared.

Design and Fabrication of a Wide Band and Multi-Resonation Planar Antenna (광대역 다중공진 평판 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Jin;Park, Seong-Il;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.12
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2005
  • This study designed and fabricated a multi-purpose planar antenna for base stations that are accessible to DCS, WiBro, and ISM. The proposed antenna was designed into an open loop form from the existing monopole structure. The capacitance of the multi-purpose antenna was increased by the coupling of open parts. This makes the use of MMIC and LTCC convenient and the antenna is smaller and has a larger gain than existing antennas. The resonance distance and bandwidth can be adjusted by changing the open gap and the height of the loop of the antenna. The bandwidth of the designed antenna satisfies DCS, IMT-2000, WiBro, Bluetooth, wireless LAN and ISM bands based on VSWR 2. The entire frequency bandwidth is $58.75\%$ of $1.575GHz\~2.985GHz(1.41GHz)$. Also, the radiation pattern of the antenna displayed co-polarization and cross-polarization characteristics at 1.6GHz, 2.3GHz and 2.8GHz.

Design and Fabrication of Dual-Ring Monopole Antenna for Wideband Characteristics (광대역 특성을 갖는 이중 원형 링 모노폴 안테나의 설계와 제작)

  • Yoon, Joong-Han;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.1285-1291
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a double circular ring monopole antenna for wideband applications is designed and fabricated. The proposed antenna is based on a planar monopole design, and composed of double circular ring of radiating patches and ground plane to obtain the wideband characteristics. To get the optimized parameters, we used the simulator, Ansoft's High Frequency Structure Simulator(HFSS) and found the parameters that effect antenna characteristics. Using the obtained parameters, the proposed antenna is fabricated. The fabricated antenna is measured at the operating frequencies, and the return loss coefficient, gain, and radiation patterns are determined. The results of measurement, -10dB impedance bandwidth, measured return loss is 4,530 MHz(2,510-7,040 MHz) and antenna peak and average gains for the frequencies are obtained 0.71~3.38 dBi, -3.85~0.3 dBi, respectively. In case of radiation patterns, the proposed antenna displays nearly omnidirectional radiation characteristics in the E-plane, and monopole-like radiation pattern characteristics in the H-plane.

Design and Implementation of 5GHz CPW Patch Antenna using a Half Wavelength Pattern (반파장 길이를 이용한 5GHz CPW 안테나의 설계)

  • Kim Joon-Il;Kim Myung-Jin;Jee Yong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a CPW patch antenna with $\lambda/2$ CPW transmission lines. Through the full-wave simulation and the equations of gap capacitance, the dimensions of the CPW transmission lines and resonance circuit components are extracted. Using extracted dimensions, we designed and implemented CPW patch antennas in the range of frequency of 5GHz.

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STUDY ON THE OPTIMAL PLANAR ARRAY STRUCTURE WITH TRIANGULAR LATTICE FOR SIDE-LOBE REDUCTION (삼각 격자구조를 갖는 평면배열 안테나의 부엽 레벨 감소를 위한 최적 평면배열 형상에 관한 연구)

  • 배지훈;성낙선;이태윤;김종면;표철식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we design an optimized planar array structure with triangular lattice for side-lobe reduction using a genetic algorithm. A constraint optimization is implemented by optimally removing some outer array elements far from the array center. It is shown that only the proper array shape without optimizing the magnitudes and phases of each array antenna can give low side-lobe level with a slight main beam broadening.

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