• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antenna impedance

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Impedance Matching Method of an Inverted L Monopole Antenna (역 L 형 모노폴 안테나의 임피던스 정합방법)

  • Lim, Gye-jae
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2013
  • Input impedance of the inverted L antenna which is modified from a monopole antenna varies to very high input impedance value when the ratio of vertical height to horizontal length is reduced. So its impedance matching becomes very difficult. In this paper, we analyzed the input impedance variation range depending on the ratio of vertical height to horizontal length in the normal and ferrite thin film added configuration for the input impedance control. For the exact analysis involving the permittivity, permeability and conductivity of ferrite material, FDTD numerical method is used.

A Design of ASP Microstrip Antenna for PCS band and IMT-2000 band (PCS 대역과 IMT-2000 대역 겸용 ASP 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-Gyu;Jang, Young-Chul;Lee, Jae-Wook;Lee, Won-Hui;Hur, Jung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, to improve bandwidth of microstrip antenna, we discussed the patch structure using Aperture Stacked Patch. To provid PCS service and IMT-2000 service simultaneous, a microstrip patch antenna needs impedance bandwidth of 22%. But typical microstrip patch antennas have impedance bandwidth of 3∼6%. To analyze characteristics of microstrip pach antenna, we used Ensemble of commercial software. The microsrtip patch antenna was designed and fabricated, tuned. We get following results; 650MHz(33%) of impedance bandwidth for VSWR 1.5. The measured gain of ASP microstrip antenna is 6.94dBi.

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Small and Wideband Microstrip Antenna with Eccentric Radiating Structure and Low Impedance Feeding Structure (비동심원 복사구조와 저 임피던스 급전구조를 갖는 소형 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • Shin, Ho-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1940-1945
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    • 2006
  • The small and wideband annular ring slot antenna with eccentric radiating structure and low impedance feedline is presented. This antenna is analyzed by using substrate with permittivity 4.3 and thickness 1mm. As the measured impedance bandwidth of proposed antenna is $118%(S_{11}{\leq}-10dB)$, its bandwidth is much broader than that of conventional annular ring slot antenna.

Spectral Domain Analysis of Input Impedance and Radiation Pattern in Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna on Anisotropy Substrates with Airgap (공기 갭을 갖는 이방성 매질 위의 사각 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 입력 임피던스와 방사패턴에 대한파수 영역 해석)

  • 윤중한;곽경섭
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2003
  • Effects of Airgap and anisotropy substrate on input impedance and radiation pattern of rectangular microstrip patch antenna are studied in terms of an integral equation formulation. The input impedance and radiation pattern of microstrip patch antenna is investigated by using Galerkin's moment method in solving the integral equation. Sinusoidal functions are selected as basis functions, which resemble in the actual standing wave on the Patch. From the numerical results, the variation of input impedance and radiation patterns in the variation of air gap thickness, anisotropy ratio of substrate, and relative permittivity of anisotropy substrate are presented.

The Design of the Broadband Sleeve Monopole Antenna using loading Coil (로딩 코일을 이용한 광대역 슬리브 모노폴 안테나의 설계)

  • 강상원;최광제
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a broadband sleeve monopole antenna using a loading coil in sleeve is proposed. The antenna of the proposed structure has the same of the single sleeve monopole antenna, except for using the coil instead of the inner conductor in sleeve. As a result, it is found that the bandwidth is 1.239~2.154 GHz(above 53.9%) for S$\sub$11/=-10dB(VSWR<2), and the antenna impedance is good for a communication system and feeder which the impedance has 50$\Omega$.

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Study on the characteristic Impedance of Biconical antenna Consisting of 4m conical wires (다소선 Biconical antenna 특성 임피던스)

  • 박정기;이두수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1974
  • The characteristic impedance of a biconical antenna which is the conical cage consisting of 4m conical wires is obtained analytically under some assumption. The effect of the number of the elements on the characteristic impedance is observed according to the equation of the characteristic impedance derived in this paper. The equation is not convenient for practical use. However, a compact form of the equation is obtained by assuming that the apexangle is not very large. The numerical solution of this approximate equation is found to show errors no more than 2% over a wide range of the apex angle .

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Assessment of Input Impedance of an Axial Slot Antenna on a Sectoral Cylindrical Cavity Excited by Probe using Method of Moments

  • Wongsan, Rangsan;Phongcharoenpanich, Chuwong;Krairiksh, Monai
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.731-734
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the assessment of input impedance of a sectoral cylindrical cavity-backed slot antenna excited by a probe. This antenna is proposed to be an element of array that can be assembled to be the antenna for UHF TV broadcasting system. The integral equations are derived based on boundary conditions of the proposed structure and are expressed in terms of dyadic Green's functions and unknown currents. The unknown current densities are solved by the Method of Moments and the input impedance is derived subsequently. Numerical results show the variation of input impedance, for the specified dimensions of the antenna, as a function of frequency. This result is validated by measurement and found that the result is sufficiently accurate. The result from this study is useful for the design of a sectoral cylindrical cavity-backed slot antenna excited by a probe.

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Input Impedance Matching Method of Inverted L Antenna using thin Ferrite Film (페라이트 薄膜을 이용한 逆L形 안테나의 入力임피던스 整合法)

  • Lim, Gye-Jae;Jung, Soo-Jin;Choi, Jong-Kwon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2004
  • Input impedance of the inverted L antenna which is modified from a monopole antenna varies to very high input impedance value when the ratio of vertical height to horizontal length is reduced. So its impedance matching becomes very difficult. In this paper, we analyzed the input impedance variation range depending on the ratio of vertical height to horizontal length in the normal and ferrite thin film added configuration for the input impedance control. For the exact analysis involving the permittivity, permeability and conductivity of ferrite material, FDTD numerical method is used.

Input impedance matching method of inverted L antenna using thin ferrite film (페라이트 박막을 이용한 역 L 형 안테나의 입력임피던스 정합법)

  • Lim Gye Jae;Jung Soo Jin;Choi Jong Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Resources Recycling Conference
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2004
  • Input impedance of the inverted L antenna which is modified from a monopole antenna varies to very high input impedance value when the ration of vertical height to horizontal length is reduced. So its impedance matching becomes very difficult. In this paper, we analyzed the input impedance variation range depending on the ratio of vertical height to horizontal length in the normal and ferrite thin film added configuration for the input impedance control. For the exact analysis involving the permittivity, permeability and conductivity of ferrite material, FDTD numerical method is used.

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Design of an Inductively Coupled Plasma Source with Consideration of Electrical Properties and its Practical Issues (전기적 특성을 고려한 ICP Source 설계)

  • Lee, S.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2009
  • The realization and the performance of ICP source are strongly affected by its electrical impedance and the electric/magnetic field distribution. The ICP source impedance is determined by the antenna impedance and the plasma one. It is preferred to keep the imaginary impedance between -100 ohm to 100 ohm, since it should be avoided the high voltage formation on the antenna and abrupt impedance variation during the thin film process. The plasma uniformity is affected by the electric and magnetic field which is formed by the antenna current and voltage. The influence of azimuthal symmetry are shown by the electromagnetic simulation and the measurement result of plasma density. The radial uniformity can be controlled by locating the concentric antennas which have different diameters. The power distribution ratio and its control method are presented in the case of parallel antenna connections.