• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analytical equation

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An Analytical Solution of One Dimensional Mild Slope Equation by the WKB method (WKB 방법에 의한 일차원 완경사 파랑식의 해석해)

  • Seo, Seung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.461-471
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    • 2008
  • An analytical solution of one dimensional mild slope equation is derived by use of the WKB method, which has a form similar to Porter's solution(2003). The present solution is so general in the sense of application that it is comparable to the corresponding numerical solutions. In the derivation we also presented the solution of refraction equation in terms of surface displacement. Some numerical results of the present solution by use of Bremmer's method are presented which agree with existing numerical solutions.

Analytical approximate solution for Initial post-buckling behavior of pipes in oil and gas wells

  • Yu, Yongping;Sun, Youhong;Han, Yucen
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents analytical approximate solutions for the initial post-buckling deformation of the pipes in oil and gas wells. The governing differential equation with sinusoidal nonlinearity can be reduced to form a third-order-polynomial nonlinear equation, by coupling of the well-known Maclaurin series expansion and orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials. Analytical approximations to the resulting boundary condition problem are established by combining the Newton's method with the method of harmonic balance. The linearization is performed prior to proceeding with harmonic balancing thus resulting in a set of linear algebraic equations instead of one of non-linear algebraic equations, unlike the classical method of harmonic balance. We are hence able to establish analytical approximate solutions. The approximate formulae for load along axis, and periodic solution are established for derivative of the helix angle at the end of the pipe. Illustrative examples are selected and compared to "reference" solution obtained by the shooting method to substantiate the accuracy and correctness of the approximate analytical approach.

Launch Stage Thermal Analysis on a Mass Varying Satellite Box by Analytical Solutions (해석해를 이용한 질량변화가 있는 위성 부품에 대한 발사시 열해석)

  • Choi, Joon-Min;Kim, Hui-Kyung;Hyun, Bum-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2003
  • Analytical approach is applied to predict temperature of satellite box under worst hot condition from fairing jettison to separation. The box is tried to solve analytically which is exposed to known environmental heating condition and has internal heating and irradiation to space. For a single thermal mass, governing equation for temperature is simplified to 1st order ordinary differential equation(ODE) by several assumptions. Two cases are considered. The one is for constant mass box and the other is for mass-varying box. Each case has three different analytical solution by sign of constant term in ODE. One analytical solution for constant mass is applied to physical launch stage condition. It is concluded that the present analytical method can be used to quick predict the temperature of a satellite box and check whether a satellite is safe against space environment during launch stage.

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Analysis of Soil Vacuum Extraction using Analytical Solution of Groundwater Flow (지하수 흐름의 해석해를 이용한 토양진공추출 해석)

  • Kim, Min-Hwan;Lee, Hak;Han, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2009
  • An analytical solution of groundwater flow is applied to design soil vacuum extraction for removing volatile organic compounds from the unsaturation zone. The governing equation of gas or vapor flow in porous media is nonlinear in that gas density depends on gas pressure. A linear equation suggested by researcher is similar to that of groundwater flow. The pressure drawdowns of confined and leaky aqufiers are calculated using Massmann's field data, and the pressure drawdowns are compared. A solution of Theis equation calculated by Massmann is modified using GASSOLVE9 program in this paper. The pressure drawdown using Hantush's analytical solution for leaky aquifer also compared to that of Massmann. Hantush's analytical solution gives good approximations to pressure drawdown.

CONFORMABLE FRACTIONAL SENSE OF FOAM DRAINAGE EQUATION AND CONSTRUCTION OF ITS SOLUTIONS

  • DARVISHI, MOHAMMAD T.;NAJAFI, MOHAMMAD;SHIN, BYEONG-CHUN
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.132-148
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    • 2021
  • The modified F-expansion method is used to construct analytical solutions of the foam drainage equation with time- and space-fractional derivatives. The conformable derivatives are considered as spacial and temporal ones. As a result, some analytical exact solutions including kink, bright-dark soliton, periodic and rational solutions are obtained.

A Intercomparison on the estimating shield TBM tunnel face pressure through analytical and numerical analysis (이론해와 수치해석적 검토를 통한 쉴드TBM 막장압 산정 결과 상호비교)

  • Jun, Gy-Chan;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2016
  • This study estimates tunnel face pressure through existing 8 analytical equations and 3D numerical analysis, and compares and examines it. In general, the estimating tunnel face pressure of domestic shield TBM has been examined by a method according to analytical equation and empirical method, but numerical analysis is combined in a section passing complicated stratigraphic condition and special soil condition. Therefore, the researcher is to find a reliable method to examine of tunnel face pressure by confirming a correlation between tunnel face pressure estimated by equation and tunnel face pressure estimated by numerical analysis program. When tunnel face pressure is estimated, both analytical equation and numerical analysis were identically examined in soil conditions such as sandy soil and cohesive soil. In addition, existing analytical equation is used as equation, and 3D analysis copying construction process and shield tunnel as numerical analysis.

Analysis of Transport Characteristics for FinFET Using Three Dimension Poisson's Equation

  • Jung, Hak-Kee;Han, Ji-Hyeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.361-365
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    • 2009
  • This paper has been presented the transport characteristics of FinFET using the analytical potential model based on the Poisson's equation in subthreshold and threshold region. The threshold voltage is the most important factor of device design since threshold voltage decides ON/OFF of transistor. We have investigated the variations of threshold voltage and drain induced barrier lowing according to the variation of geometry such as the length, width and thickness of channel. The analytical potential model derived from the three dimensional Poisson's equation has been used since the channel electrostatics under threshold and subthreshold region is governed by the Poisson's equation. The appropriate boundary conditions for source/drain and gates has been also used to solve analytically the three dimensional Poisson's equation. Since the model is validated by comparing with the three dimensional numerical simulation, the subthreshold current is derived from this potential model. The threshold voltage is obtained from calculating the front gate bias when the drain current is $10^{-6}A$.

A Solution Procedure Based on Analytical Solutions for Laplace's Equation on Convex Polygons (해석해를 이용한 단순볼록 다각형에서의 라프라스방정식의 해법)

  • 김윤영;윤민수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2773-2781
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    • 1993
  • Laplace's equation is, perhaps, the most important equation, which governs various kinds of physical phenomena. Due to its importance, there have been several numerical techniques such as the finite element method, the finite difference method, and the boundary element method. However, these techniques do not appear very effective as they require a substantial amount of numerical calculation. In this paper, we develop a new most efficient technique based on analytic solutions for Laplace's equation in some convex polygons. Although a similar approach was used for the same problem, the present technique is unique as it solves directly Laplace's equation with the utilization of analytical solutions.

Analytical Modeling and Simulation of Dual Material Gate Tunnel Field Effect Transistors

  • Samuel, T.S.Arun;Balamurugan, N.B.;Sibitha, S.;Saranya, R.;Vanisri, D.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1481-1486
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a new two dimensional (2D) analytical model of a Dual Material Gate tunnel field effect transistor (DMG TFET) is presented. The parabolic approximation technique is used to solve the 2-D Poisson equation with suitable boundary conditions. The simple and accurate analytical expressions for surface potential and electric field are derived. The electric field distribution can be used to calculate the tunneling generation rate and numerically extract tunneling current. The results show a significant improvement of on-current and reduction in short channel effects. Effectiveness of the proposed method has been confirmed by comparing the analytical results with the TCAD simulation results.

Analytical solution of the Cattaneo - Vernotte equation (non-Fourier heat conduction)

  • Choi, Jae Hyuk;Yoon, Seok-Hun;Park, Seung Gyu;Choi, Soon-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 2016
  • The theory of Fourier heat conduction predicts accurately the temperature profiles of a system in a non-equilibrium steady state. However, in the case of transient states at the nanoscale, its applicability is significantly limited. The limitation of the classical Fourier's theory was overcome by C. Cattaneo and P. Vernotte who developed the theory of non-Fourier heat conduction in 1958. Although this new theory has been used in various thermal science areas, it requires considerable mathematical skills for calculating analytical solutions. The aim of this study was the identification of a newer and a simpler type of solution for the hyperbolic partial differential equations of the non-Fourier heat conduction. This constitutes the first trial in a series of planned studies. By inspecting each term included in the proposed solution, the theoretical feasibility of the solution was achieved. The new analytical solution for the non-Fourier heat conduction is a simple exponential function that is compared to the existing data for justification. Although the proposed solution partially satisfies the Cattaneo-Vernotte equation, it cannot simulate a thermal wave behavior. However, the results of this study indicate that it is possible to obtain the theoretical solution of the Cattaneo-Vernotte equation by improving the form of the proposed solution.