• 제목/요약/키워드: Analytical calculation

검색결과 570건 처리시간 0.023초

Comparing calculation methods of storey stiffness to control provision of soft storey in seismic codes

  • Tabeshpour, Mohammad Reza;Noorifard, Azadeh
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2016
  • Numerous buildings have been damaged or destroyed in previous earthquakes by developing soft storey. Almost all the seismic codes have provisions to prevent soft storey in structures, most of them have recommended the ratio of stiffness between adjacent storeys, but none of them has proposed the method to calculate the storey stiffness. On the other hand a great number of previous researches on stiffness have been focused on approximate methods and accurate methods by using analytical softwares have been almost neglected. In this study, six accurate methods for calculating the storey stiffness have been studied on 246 two-bay reinforced concrete frames. It is shown with the results of the statistical study and structural analysis that method 3 in which there is no modification of the original model and the forces with triangular distribution similar to seismic forces are applied to the center of mass of all storeys has acceptable accuracy and desirable efficiency for designing and controlling structures.

교류용 초전도선의 결합손실해석 (Numerical Analysis of The Coupling Loss in AC Superconducting Wires)

  • 심정욱;차귀수;이지광;최경달;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.291-293
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    • 1997
  • The external magnetic field which is applied to the superconducting wire generates coupling loss. Analytical method has been used for the calculation of the coupling loss. This paper calculates the coupling loss that is generated in the matrix by the external magnetic field. Two-dimensional Finite Element Method has been used for the calculation.

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커플시스템의 파라메트릭 모델링 (Parametric Modelling of Coupled System)

  • 윤문철;김종도;김병탁
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2006
  • In this successive study, the analytical realization of coupled system was introduced using the times series identification and spectrum analysis, which was compared with conventional FFT spectrum. Also, the numerical responses of second order system, which is coupled, were solved using the numerical calculation of Runge-Kutta Gill method. After numerical analysis, the displacement, velocity and acceleration were acquired. Among them, the response of displacement was used for the analysis of time series spectrum. Among several time series, the ARMAX algorithm was proved to be appropriate for the spectrum analysis of the coupled system. Using the separated response of 1st and 2nd mode, the mode was calculated separately. And the responses of mixed modes were also analyzed for calculation of the mixed modes in the coupled system.

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마찰과 굴절이 파고에 미치는 영향 (The Ettects of Bottom Friction and Refraction on the Wave Height)

  • 강관원;함경재
    • 물과 미래
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1984
  • 본 연구에서는 유한 수심에서의 진행파의 변형을 독립변수인 시간에 대하여 알아 보았으며, 여기에는 바닥의 마찰과 파의 굴절의 파고에 미치는 영향을 포함한다. 또한 수치계산의 순서와 수치해석의 조사를 위하여 해저 등심선이 직선이면서 서로 평행한 환경에 대하여 두 종류의 이론해를 제시하였다. 계산된 결과치인 진행파의 경로 및 파고변화는 컴퓨터로 도시(plot)하였다. 실지형의 적용에 있어 포항, 삼척 그리고 한림항을 대상으로 수심에 따른 파고변화를 계산하였다.

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오버행을 가지는 SMC재질을 이용한 BLDC전동기의 3차원 철손 해석 (3-D Core Loss Calculation in BLDC Motor having Overhang made of SMC Material.)

  • 이상호;이지영;남혁;홍정표;허진;성하경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1043-1045
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the core loss calculation of a BLDC motor made of Soft Magnetic Composite material. Since the teeth of motor partially have overhang in axial direction, 3 - dimensional equivalent magnetic circuit network (3D-EMCN) is used as an analytical method to get flux density of each element. The total core loss is calculated with the magnetic flux density and core loss curves of the SMC material. The calculated result is compared with core loss of the motor without overhang in stator teeth.

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Trench Power MOSFET의 최소 on 저항을 위한 cell spacing의 계산 (Calculation of Optimum Cell Spacing for Minimum On-resistance of Trench Power MOSFET)

  • 홍지훈;정상구;최연익
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2002
  • The trench MOSFET structure is characterized by reduced on-resistance due to elimination of $R_{JFET}$ and high packing density. An analytical calculation of Ron as the sum of $R_{ch}$ and $R_{epi}$ has been reported previously for the trench MOSFET structure. However, the accumulation layer resistance may not be neglected for Trench MOSFET especially for a relatively large value of the cell spacing, where a major contribution to Ron comes from Ra as the simulation results in this paper shows.

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New approach for Ductility analysis of partially prestressed concrete girders

  • Radnic, Jure;Markic, Radoslav;Grgic, Nikola;Cubela, Dragan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제70권3호
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    • pp.257-267
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    • 2019
  • Expressions for the calculation of ductility index for concrete girders with different ratios of prestressed and classical reinforcement were proposed using load-displacement, load-strain and load-curvature relation. The results of previous experimental static tests of several large-scale concrete girders with different ratio of prestressed and classical reinforcement are briefly presented. Using the proposed expressions, various ductility index of tested girders were calculated and discussed. It was concluded that the ductility of girders decreases approximately linearly by increasing the degree of prestressing. The study presents an expression for the calculation of the average ductility index of classical and prestressed reinforced concrete girders, which are similar to the analysed experimental test girders.

3차 상태방정식을 이용한 수소 충전 온도 거동 모사 (Simulation of Temperature Behavior in Hydrogen Tank During Refueling Using Cubic Equations of State)

  • 박병흥
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2019
  • The analysis of temperature behavior of a hydrogen tank during refueling is of significance to clarify the safety of the compressed hydrogen storage in vehicles since the temperature at a tank rises with inflow of hydrogen. A mass balance and an energy balance were combined to obtain analytical model for temperature change during the hydrogen refueling. The equation was coupled to Peng-Robinson-Gasem (PRG) equation of state (EOS) for hydrogen. The PRG EOS was adopted after comparison with other four different cubic EOSs. A parameter of the model was determined to fit data from experiments of various inlet flow rates and temperatures. The temperature and pressure change with refueling time were obtained by the developed model. The calculation results revealed that the extent of precooling was more effective than the flow rate control.

Analytical model for the composite effect of coupled beams with discrete shear connectors

  • Zheng, Tianxin;Lu, Yong;Usmani, Asif
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.369-389
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    • 2014
  • Two-layer coupled or composite beams with discrete shear connectors of finite dimensions are commonly encountered in pre-fabricated construction. This paper presents the development of simplified closed-form solutions for such type of coupled beams for practical applications. A new coupled beam element is proposed to represent the unconnected segments in the beam. General solutions are then developed by an inductive method based on the results from the finite element analysis. A modification is subsequently considered to account for the effect of local deformations. For typical cases where the local deformation is primarily concerned about its distribution over the depth of the coupled beam, empirical modification factors are developed based on parametric calculations using finite element models. The developed analytical method for the coupled beams in question is simple, sufficiently accurate, and suitable for quick calculation in engineering practice.

매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 코깅 토크 저감을 위한 보조슬롯 설계 (Notch Design for Cogging Torque Reduction of Interor type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 한광규;안호진;강규홍;장기봉;김규탁
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.959-965
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel method for cogging torque reduction of interior type permanent magnet motor. For calculation position and width of notch, energy formulation and cogging torque function in air gap are analyzed by analytical method(space harmonics method) and numerical method. The optimal shape of notchs is decided by using finite element method. The validity of the proposed method is confirmed with experiments.