• 제목/요약/키워드: Analytical Estimation

검색결과 626건 처리시간 0.03초

종방향 영구지반변형 발생시 관$\cdot$지반 상호작용력의 산정에 관한 연구 (Study on The Estimation of Pipeline. Soil Interaction Force. during Longitudinal Permanent Ground Deformation)

  • 김태욱
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2003
  • The ASCE formula of pipeline' soil interaction force is the basis of semi-analytical relationship for buried pipelines subjected to longitudinal permanent ground deformation due to seismic induced liquefaction. However, since the ASCE formula has been developed based on the stiffness of non-liquefied region, it is needed to modify for the varied stiffness of liquefied region. With this object, the consideration of decreasing effect of soil stiffness in liquefied region is made: i.e. the spatial distributions of pipeline. soil interaction force in liquefied region. It means that the improved formula can reflect various patterns of permanent ground deformation more realistically. Through the comparative analyses using both the improved and ASCE formula, the applicability of the improved, the limitation of the existing formula and semi-analytical relationship are discussed.

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철근콘크리트 부재의 부착응력-미끌림 관계와 균열폭 예측 (Prediction of Crack Width and Bond Stress-Slip Relationships in Reinforced Concrete Members)

  • 김장현;이기열;김대중;김우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2005
  • This study deals with the estimation of the crack width by stabilized cracking considering bond-slip relationships in reinforced concrete members. The proposed method utilizes the sameness of tension stiffening and a change of bond-slip relationships because of concrete's splitting. The validity, accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method are established by comparing the analytical results with the experimental date and the major code spcifications. The analytical results of analysis presented in this study indicate that the proposed method can be effectively estimated the crack width of the reinforced concrete members.

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탄소나노튜브/에폭시 복합소재의 감쇠특성 분석 (Damping Characterization of Carbon Nanotube/Epoxy Composites)

  • 신응수;이종화
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.497-502
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    • 2003
  • This study intends to provide the analytical and experimental damping characterization of carbon nanotube/epoxy composites. A constitutive model based on continuum mechanics is employed to describe epoxy and the perfectly bonded and partially bonded nanotubes. An interfacial stick-slip between the nanotubes and epoxy is considered to characterize the damping of the composites. For experimental estimation, beam-type specimens are prepared with a variation of nanotube concentration from 0.5% to 2% in weight. An ultrasonic agitation method is employed for enhancing the nanotube dispersion within epoxy. Damping of the composites is characterized in terms of the strain and the nanotube concentration. Results show that the nanotube concentration significantly affects the damping characteristics of the nanocomposites. A good correlation is found between the analytical prediction based on the stick-slip and the experimental measurements.

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Strain Rate Self-Sensing for a Cantilevered Piezoelectric Beam

  • Nam, Yoonsu;Sasaki, Minoru
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.310-319
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the analytical modeling, and the experimental verification of the strain rate self-sensing method using a hybrid adaptive filter for a cantilevered piezoelectric beam. The piezoelectric beam consists of two laminated lead zirconium titanates (PZT) on a metal shim. A mathematical model of the beam dynamics is derived by Hamilton's principle and the accuracy of the modeling is verified through the comparison with experimental results. For the strain rate estimation of the cantilevered piezoelectric beam, a self-sensing mechanism using a hybrid adaptive filter is considered. The discrete parts of this mechanism are realized by the DS1103 DSP board manufactured by dSPACE$\^$TM/. The efficacy of this method is investigated through the comparison of experimental results with the predictions from the derived analytical model.

V-t 도시 결과에 의한 각종 물리 흡착 등온식의 평가 (The Estimation of Standard Physisorption Isotherms based on the V-t Plots of Physisorption on Various Inorganic Adsorbents)

  • 안운선;조현우;이광순
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1994
  • 현재까지 본인 등이 여러 흡착제를 가지고 측정한 질소 및 아르곤의 물리흡착 등온곡선을 가지고 각종 표준흡착 등온곡선에 맞추어서 V-t도시를 하고, 이 도시 결과로부터 이들 표준흡착 등온곡선들의 타당성을 음미하여 보았다. 이 중에서 FHH식이 광범위한 종류의 흡착제에 대하여 표준 등온식으로 적합함을 확인할 수 있었다.

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종방향 영구지반변형 발생시 관.지반 상호작용력의 산정에 관한 연구 (Study on The Estimation of Pipeline.Soil Interaction Force during Longitudinal Permanent Ground Deformation)

  • 김태욱;임윤묵;김문겸
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2002년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2002
  • The ASCE formula of lifeline.soil interaction force is the basis of semi-analytical relationship for buried pipelines subjected to longitudinal permanent ground deformation due to seismic induced liquefaction. However, since the ASCE formula has been developed based on the stiffness of non-liquefied region, it is needed to modify for the varied stiffness of liquefied region. With this object, the consideration of decreasing effect of soil stiffness in liquefied region is made: i.e. the spatial distributions of pipeline-soil interaction force in liquefied region. It means that the improved formula can reflect various patterns of permanent ground deformation more realistically. Through the comparative analyses using both the improved and ASCE formula, the applicability of the improved and the limitation of the ASCE formula and semi-analytical relationship are discussed. Also, relative influences of various parameters are evaluated for the clarification of behavior of pipeline subjected to longitudinal permanent ground deformation due to liquefaction.

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지지격자 스프링으로 다점 지지된 환형 핵연료봉의 고유 진동 해석 (Vibration Analysis for a Fuel Rod Continuously Supported by a Spacer Grid)

  • 강흥석;윤경호;김형규;송기남
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.639-646
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    • 2000
  • Estimation for the vibration behavior of a nuclear fuel rod with its supporting structure called spacer grid has been made by the both of experimental and analytical methods in order to compare the supporting performance of two kinds of the spacer grids which have been newly developed. For the analytical method the fuel rod was modeled as a beam continuously supported by the springs of the spacer grid, and ABAQUS computer code was utilized. After a modal testing was performed for the fuel rod supported by five spacer grids, two results has been compared to justify and compensate the both methods. It has been found that the spring design of the spacer grid could give significant effect to natural frequency and vibration amplitude of the fuel rod.

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Development of new predictive analysis in the orthogonal metal cutting process by utilization of Oxley's machining theory

  • Abdelkader, Karas;Mohamed, Bouzit;Mustapha, Belarbi;Redha, Mazouzi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1467-1481
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a contribution to improving an analytical thermo-mechanical modeling of Oxley's machining theory of orthogonal metals cutting, which objective is the prediction of the cutting forces, the average stresses, temperatures and the geometric quantities in primary and secondary shear zones. These parameters will then be injected into the developed model of Karas et al. (2013) to predict temperature distributions at the tool-chip-workpiece interface. The amendment to Oxley's modified model is the reduction of the estimation of time-related variables cutting process such as cutting forces, temperatures in primary and secondary shear zones and geometric variables by the introduction the constitutive equation of Johnson-Cook model. The model-modified validation is performed by comparing some experimental results with the predictions for machining of 0.38% carbon steel.

매입형 영구자석 전동기의 Slot-opening Effect에 관한 연구 (A Study on Slot-opening Effect in Interior Permanent Magnet Motor)

  • 방량;김성일;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1027-1028
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the variation of air-gap field intensity caused by the slot-opening in interior permanent magnet (IPM) motor is investigated, which is for predicting the instantaneous magnetic field more preciously in analytical method further. It is different with the approach of dealing the slot-opening effect on the air-gap field distribution with the "relative permeance" function in surface permanent magnet (SPM) motor. The prediction of the air-gap field in IPM motor is much more complex than SPM motor. In this study, an approximate estimation method is adopted based on analyzing the changing of flux path in both the IPM rotor part and stator part, and in additional an analytical function defined as "relative pole-arc" is built. The finite element method(FEM) is used for confirming the slot-opening effect on the field prediction.

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횡방향 영구지반변형 발생시 관$\cdot$지반 상호작용력의 산정에 관한 연구 (Study on The Estimation of Pipeline\ulcornerSoil Interaction Force during Transverse Permanent Ground Deformation)

  • 김태욱;임윤묵;김문겸;장성희
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2003년도 춘계 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the applicability of currently used pipeline.soil interaction force and previously proposed analytical relationship for the response analysis of buried pipeline subjected to transverse permanent ground deformation (PGD) due to liquefaction is evaluated. Based on meaningful contemplation, the improvement of interaction force and proposition of analytical relationship is made. Improved interaction force includes various patterns of PGD or spatial distributions of interaction force caused by the decrease of soil stiffness, and proposed relationship based on improved formula is applicable without regard to the width of PGD. Through the comparison of numerical results by use of commercial FEM program, the rational applicability of proposed relationship is objectively confirmed.

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