• 제목/요약/키워드: Analytic Solution Method

검색결과 340건 처리시간 0.024초

Make-or-buy Decision Model Using Fuzzy-AHP Method for School Foodservice System

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk;Ko, Wen-Hwa
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently a multi-attribute structure analysis method is one of the evident areas of important points in the decision support system analysis. This research developed an internet/intranet-based solution builder for a three-step decision support system using fuzzy-AHP in the view of 1) brainstorming far the idea generation, 2) fuzzy-AHP (fuzzy analytic hierarchy process) as a multi-attribute structured analysis method and 3) aggregation logic model to integrate the results of individual analysis. We applied this decision support system to the make-or-buy decision problem for school foodservice system considering the multi-attributes in the decision making. A computer program is developed and demonstrated it internet/intranet-based decision problem. It was known that this solution builder provides decision makers a good tool for mate-of-buy group decision making.

  • PDF

박막이 부착된 채널내의 2차원 층류 유동장에 대한 연구 (Study on Two-Dimensional Laminar Flow Through a Finned Channel)

  • 윤석현;정재택
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
    • /
    • pp.545-550
    • /
    • 2001
  • A two-dimensional laminar flow through a channel, on which a couple of symmetric vertical fins are attached, is investigated. The stokes flow for this channel flow is investigated analytically and laminar flow numerically. For analytic solution, the method of eigen function expansion and collocation method are employed. For numerical solution, finite difference method(FDM) is used to obtain vorticity and stream function. From the results, streamline patterns are shown and the pressure drop due to the attached fins is calculated, which depends on the length of fins and Reynolds number. While $Re, streamline pattern is symmetric, a pair of additional asymmetric solutions appear for $Re>Re_c$, where the critical Reynolds number $Re_c$ depends on the length of the fin.

  • PDF

Study of New Control Method for Linear Periodic System

  • Jo, Janghyen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.83-87
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the new method for selection of a close to optimal scalar control of linear time-periodic system. The case of scalar control is considered, the gain matrix being assumed to be at worst periodic with the system period T. The form of gain matrix may have various kinds but must have same period, for example, one of each element being represented by Fourier series. As the optimal gain matrix I consider the matrix ensuring the minimum value of the larger real part of the Poincare exponents of the system. Finally we present a pole placement algorithm to make the given system be stable. It is possible to determine the stability of the given periodic system without get the analytic solution. The application of the method does not require the construction of the Floquet solution. At present state of determination of the gain matrix for this case will be done only by systematic numerical search procedures.

  • PDF

자금제약하에서의 소모성 동시조달부품의 최적구매량 결정 (Optimal Provisioning Quantity Determination of Consumable Concurrent Spare Part under the Fund Limitation)

  • 오근태;차상원
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제24권69호
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, the consumable concurred spare parts requirement determination problem of newly procured equipment systems is considered. The problem is formulated as the operational availability maximization problem with any given fund limitation. the that the failure of a part follows a Poisson process and part failure rate is constant in spite of the decrease of number of equipments during operational period, an analytical method is developed to obtain spare part requirements using the generalized Lagrange multipliers method, The numerical examples show that analytic solution is mostly equal to the realistic solution obtained from simulation regardless of assumptions about part failure rate. It is expected that the analytical method developed in the paper can be effectively used to make a budget for provisioning the concurrent spare parts of newly procured equipment system.

  • PDF

Shear buckling analysis of laminated plates on tensionless elastic foundations

  • Dong, Jianghui;Ma, Xing;Zhuge, Yan;Mills, Julie E.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.697-709
    • /
    • 2017
  • The current study addresses the local buckling analysis of an infinite thin rectangular symmetrically laminated composite plate restrained by a tensionless Winkler foundation and subjected to uniform in-plane shear loading. An analytic method (i.e., one-dimensional mathematical method) is used to achieve the analytical solution estimate of the contact buckling coefficient. In addition, to study the effect of ply angle and foundation stiffness on the critical buckling coefficients for the laminated composite plates, the parametric studies are implemented. Moreover, the convergence for finite element (FE) mesh is analysed, and then the examples in the parametric study are validated by the FE analysis. The results show that the FE analysis has a good agreement with the analytical solutions. Finally, an example with the analytical solution and FE analysis is presented to demonstrate the availability and feasibility of the presented analytical method.

수치해법을 이용한 중성자 확산방정식의λ-Mode 계산 (Numerical Calculation of λ-Mode of the Diffusion Equation)

  • 노태완;오세기;김성년;김창효
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.310-316
    • /
    • 1987
  • 중성자 확산 방정식의λ -mode를 구하는 반복 계산법을 정립하였고, 이 방법을 이용한 2군, 3차원 전산 코드 MOGEN을 개발하였다. 2차원 직각형 균질 원자로에 대해 계산을 수행하여, 생산된 고유치와 고유함수가 해석해에 잘 일치함을 보여 코드의 정확도를 검증하였다. 실제 CANDU형 포준 원자로의 2차원 mode를 생산하였고, 이는 기존의 mode특성을 정확히 나타내었다. 마지막으로, λ-mode의 응용분야에 대하여 간략히 설명하였다.

  • PDF

Solar Rotational Tomography Using the Filtered Backprojection Algorithm

  • Cho, Kyuhyoun;Chae, Jongchul
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제44권2호
    • /
    • pp.43.2-43.2
    • /
    • 2019
  • Tomography is a method to reconstruct three-dimensional structure of an optically thin object. We can obtain the three-dimensional information by combining a number of projected images at different angles. Solar rotational tomography (SRT) is the tomographic method to estimate the coronal structures using the solar rotation. There are a few practical difficulties in solar coronal observation. One of the most crucial difficulty is handling the blocking area by the occulter or the Sun itself. So we have to use the iterative reconstruction for the SRT which can resolve that problem by using the forward modeling. In this study, we propose an alternative method to reconstruct the solar coronal structure: the filtered backprojection (FBP) algorithm. The FBP algorithm is based on the simple analytic solution. Thus it is easy to understand, and the computing cost is much cheaper than that of the iterative reconstruction. Recently we found a solution for the FBP algorithm to the problem of the blocking area in the solar EUV observations. We introduce how to apply the FBP algorithm to the SRT, and show the initial results of the performance test.

  • PDF

Reliable monitoring of embankment dams with optimal selection of geotechnical instruments

  • Masoumi, Isa;Ahangari, Kaveh;Noorzad, Ali
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.85-105
    • /
    • 2017
  • Monitoring is the most important part of the construction and operation of the embankment dams. Applied instruments in these dams should be determined based on dam requirements and specifications. Instruments selection considered as one of the most important steps of monitoring plan. Competent instruments selection for dams is very important, as inappropriate selection causes irreparable loss in critical condition. Lack of a systematic method for determining instruments has been considered as a problem for creating an efficient selection. Nowadays, decision making methods have been used widely in different sciences for optimal determination and selection. In this study, the Multi-Attribute Decision Making is applied by considering 9 criteria and categorisation of 8 groups of geotechnical instruments. Therefore, the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Multi-Criteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution methods are employed in order to determine the attributes' importance weights and to prioritise of instruments for embankment dams, respectively. This framework was applied for a rock fill with clay core dam. The results indicated that group decision making optimizes the selection and prioritisation of monitoring instruments for embankment dams, and selected instruments are reliable based on the dam specifications.

내부재가 설치된 직육면체 화물창 내의 Sloshing 고유주기 산정 (An Analytic Solution to Sloshing Natural Periods for a Prismatic Liquid Cargo Tank with Baffles)

  • 신장룡;최경식;강신영
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권6호통권67호
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the design of super tankers or LNG carriers, which transport a large amount of liquid in the cargo tanks, the structural d11mage due to liquid sloshing is an important problem. The impact pressure from sloshing is most violent when the liquid motion of a partially filled tank is in resonance with the motion of a ship. In this study, the sloshing natural periods of a baffled tank, often installed to reduce liquid motion, is analyzed. A variational method is adopted to estimate the sloshing natural periods for a prismatic cargo tank with baffles of arbitrary filling depth of liquid; the results are compared with Lloyd's Register regulations on sloshing periods. In this study, using an effective liquid-fill-depth concept, sloshing periods for a baffled tank can be expressed by the same form as rectangular prismatic tanks without baffles. In contrast to Lloyd's Register regulations, which can be applicable only to cargo tanks with constant baffle size and distribution, the present results can be applicable to cases of variable baffle size and distribution.

소규모 사각형 박지순환에 대한 유한해석법과 유한차분법의 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Application of FAM and FDM to Small Rectangular Basin Circulation)

  • 최성열;조원철;이원환
    • 대한토목학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권6호
    • /
    • pp.1341-1348
    • /
    • 1994
  • 본 연구는 박지입구에서의 흐름이 갖는 전단력에 의해 발생하는 박지내의 순환현상을 파악하기 위한 기초적 연구로서, 이를 위해 유한해석법을 이용하여 박지유동모형을 구성하였으며, 이를 유한차분법에 의한 유동모형과 비교해 봄으로써 다음과 같은 성과를 얻었다. 격자간격이 Von Neumann 안정조건에 근접함에 따라 Askren의 유한차분법 모형에서는 정상상태로의 수렴시간이 길어졌으나 유한해석 모형에서는 보다 짧은 시간내에 정상상태로 수렴하는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 격자간격이 안정조건을 넘는 영역에서 Askren의 유한차분 모형에서는 발산현상이 일어나는데 반해 유한해석 모형에서는 해가 수렴하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 박지 Reynolds수가 큰 유동에 대해서는 유한해석법을 사용함으로써 보다 적은 계산단계에서 정상수치해를 얻을 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF