• Title/Summary/Keyword: Amplitude Controller

Search Result 131, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Microcomputer-based velocity control for an electro-hydraulic servo system (마이크로 컴퓨터에 의한 전기-유압 서보시스템의 속도제어)

  • 장효환;김영준;안병천
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1986.10a
    • /
    • pp.658-662
    • /
    • 1986
  • In the microcomputer-based velocity control for an electro-hydraulic servo system, the effects of control methods and control hardware on the performance of the system were investigated. Experiments were carried out with PID and deadbeat controllers using 8 or 16 bit microprocessor and 8 or 12 bit A/D and D/A converters. It is found that the transient response of the system is better with PID controller than with deadbeat controller. When the number of bits of the microprocessor and converters are small, it is also found that amplitude quantization due to limited wordlength gives significant effects on transient responses of the system. Analytically predicted step-responses are in good agreement with experimental ones.

  • PDF

Control Strategies for Multilevel APFs Based on the Windowed-FFT and Resonant Controllers

  • Han, Yang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.509-517
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents control strategies for cascaded H-bridge multilevel active power filters (APFs). A current loop controller is implemented using a proportional-resonant (PR) regulator, which achieves zero steady-state error at target frequencies. The power balancing mechanism for the dc-link capacitor voltages is analyzed and a voltage balancing controller is presented. To mitigate the picket-fence effect of the conventional FFT algorithm under asynchronous sampling conditions, the Hanning Windowed-FFT algorithm is proposed for reference current generation (RCG). This calculates the frequency, amplitude and phase of individual harmonic components accurately and as a result, selective harmonic compensation (SHC) is achieved. Simulation and experimental results are presented, which verify the validity and effectiveness of the devised control algorithms.

Periodic Adaptive Compensation of State-dependent Disturbance in a Digital Servo Motor System

  • Ahn, Hyo-Sung;Chen, YangQuan;Yu, Won-Pil
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.343-348
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents an adaptive controller for the compensation of state-dependent disturbance with unknown amplitude in a digital servo motor system. The state-dependent disturbance is caused by friction and eccentricity between the wheel axis and the motor driver of a mobile robot servo system. The proposed control scheme guarantees an asymptotical stability for both the velocity and position regulation. An experimental result shows the effectiveness of the adaptive disturbance compensator for wheeled-mobile robot in a low velocity diffusion tracking. A comparative experimental study with a simple PI controller is presented.

Control Strategy of Resonant DC Link Inverter for UPS (UPS용 병렬공진형 직류링크인버터를 위한 제어방식에 관한 연구)

  • Beak, J.W.;Yoo, D.W.;Min, B.G.;Ryu, S.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.11a
    • /
    • pp.159-161
    • /
    • 1994
  • A new control technique which generates high-quality sinusoidal output voltage from a single-phase resonant do link inverter suitable for the UPS systems is presented. The inverter output voltage control system has the PID controller with a minor loop of the filter inductor current and tile feedforward controller. The proposed control scheme also solves resonant voltage overshoot without any additional switch or passive component, resulting in pulses with uniform amplitude and high efficiency. Experimental results in the case of linear and nonlinear loads are presented to confirm the usefulness of the Proposed control algorithms.

  • PDF

Elastodynamic Control of Industrial Robotic Manipulators Using Piezoelectric Materials (압전재료를 이용한 산업용 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 동탄성 제어)

  • Choi, S.B.;Cheong, C.C.;Choi, I.S.;Lee, T.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.54-63
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents the dynamic modeling and control methodology to arrest structural deflections of industrial robotic manipulators featuring elastic members retrofitted with surface bonded pizoelectric actuators and sensors. The cynamic modeling is accomplished by employing a variational theorem, prior to developing a finite element formulation. This finite element formulation accounts for both original robot member elements and also bonded piezoelectric material elements. The governing equation of motion is then modified by condensing the electric potential vectors and subsequently two different negative velocity feedback controllers are established; a constant-gain feedback controller and a constant- amplitude feedback controller. By adopting a Model P50 articulating industrial robot manufactured by Gerneral Electric Company, conputer simulations are underlaken in order to demonstrate superior performance characteristics to be accrued from this proposed methodology such as smaller deflections at the end-effector.

  • PDF

Self-tuning control with bounded input constraints

  • Jee, Gyu-In
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10b
    • /
    • pp.1655-1658
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper considers the design and analysis of one-step ahead optimal and adaptive controllers, under the restriction that a known constraint on the input amplitude is imposed. It is assumed that the discrete-time single-input, single-output system to be controlled is linear, except for inequality constraints on the input. The objective function to be minimized is an one-step quadratic function, where polynomial weights on the input and output are included. Both the known parameter and unknown parameter (indirect adaptive controller) cases are examined.

  • PDF

A novel resonant pulse control in resonant DC link inverter (공진형 직류 링크 인버터의 공진 펄스 제어기)

  • 유동욱;원충연
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.5
    • /
    • pp.152-158
    • /
    • 1996
  • A novel resonant pulse control technique which generates high-quality sinusoidal output voltage from a resonant dc link inverter is presented for UPS applicatons. The proposed control technique limits resonant voltae overshoot without any passive or active clamp circuit, resulting in resonant pulses iwth uniform amplitude and high efficiency. The output voltage is controlled by the third order contorller iwth an inner loop of th efilter inductor current and the feedforward controller. Analysis and design of the proposed control technique are illustrated and verified on a 5kVA experimental unit.

  • PDF

Active control for Seismic Response Reduction using Modal-fuzzy Approach (모달 퍼지 이론을 이용한 지진하중을 받는 구조물의 능동제어)

  • Choi, Kang-Min;Cho, Sang-Won;Oh, Ju-Won;Lee, In-Won
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.409-416
    • /
    • 2004
  • An active modal-fuzzy control method using hydraulic actuators is presented for seismic response reduction. In the proposed control system, a new fuzzy controller designed in the modal space produces the desired active control force. This type controller has all advantages of the fuzzy control algorithm and modal approach. Since it is very difficult to select input variables used in fuzzy controller among an amount of state variables in the active fuzzy control system the presented algorithm adopts the modal control algorithm which is able to consider more easily information of all state variables in civil structures that are usually dominated by first few modes. In other words, all information of the whole structure can be considered in the control algorithm evaluated to reduce seismic responses and it can be efficient for especially civil structures. In addition, the presented algorithm is expected to magnify utility and performance caused by efficiency that the fuzzy algorithm can handle complex model more easily. An active modal-fuzzy control scheme is applied together with a Kalman filter and a low-pass filter to be applicable to real civil structures. A Kalman filter is considered to estimate modal states and a low-pass filter was used to eliminate spillover problem. The results of the numerical simulations far a wide amplitude range o f loading conditions and for historic earthquakes having various frequency components show that the proposed active modal-fuzzy control system can be beneficial in reducing seismic responses of civil structures.

  • PDF

Active control for Seismic Response Reduction using Modal-fuzzy Approach (모달 퍼지 이론을 이용한 지진하중을 받는 구조물의 능동제어)

  • Choi, Kang-Min;Park, Kyu-Sik;Kim, Chun-Ho;Lee, In-Won
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2005.03a
    • /
    • pp.513-520
    • /
    • 2005
  • An active modal-fuzzy control method using hydraulic actuators is presented for seismic response reduction. In the proposed control system, a new fuzzy controller designed in the modal space produces the desired active control force. This type controller has all advantages of the fuzzy control algorithm and modal approach. Since it is very difficult to select input variables used in fuzzy controller among an amount of state variables in the active fuzzy control system, the presented algorithm adopts the modal control algorithm which is able to consider more easily information of all state variables in civil structures that are usually dominated by first few modes. In other words, all information of the whole structure can be considered in the control algorithm evaluated to reduce seismic responses and it can be efficient for especially civil structures. In addition, the presented algorithm is expected to magnify utility and performance caused by efficiency that the fuzzy algorithm can handle complex model more easily. An active modal-fuzzy control scheme is applied together with a Kalman filter and a low-pass filter to be applicable to real civil structures. A Kalman filter is considered to estimate modal states and a low-pass filter was used to eliminate spillover problem. The results of the numerical simulations for a wide amplitude range of loading conditions show that the proposed active modal-fuzzy control system can be beneficial in reducing seismic responses of civil structures.

  • PDF

Precision Position Control of Feed Drives (이송기구의 정밀 위치제어)

  • 송우근;최우천;조동우;이응석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.266-272
    • /
    • 1994
  • An essential ingredient in precision machining is a positioning system that responds quickly and precisely to very small input signal. In this paper, two different positioning systems were presented fot the precision positioning control. The one is a friction drive system, the other is a ballscrew system. The friction drive system was composed of an air sliding guide and a friction drive. The ballscrew system was made of a ballscrew and a linear guide. Nonlinear behaviors of the given systems tend to make the system inaccurate. The paper looked at the phenomena that has caused the positioning error. These apparently nonlinear phenomena can be attributed mainly to the presence of the nonlinear friction and slip effect plus the dynamic change from the microdynamic to the macrodynamic and form the macrodynamic to the microdynamic. For the control of the positioning system, the control algorithm based on a neural network is suggested. The FEL(Feedback Error Learning) controller can learn the inverse dynamics of a nonlinear system by using the neural network controller, and stabilize the system by a linear controller. In the experiment, PTP control is implemented withen the maximum error of 0.05 .mu.m ~0.1 .mu. m when i .mu.m step reference input is applied and that of maximum 1 .mu. m when 100 .mu.m step reference input is given. Sinusoidal inputs with the amplitude of 1 .mu.m and 100 .mu. m are used for the tracking control of the positioning system. Experimental results of the proposed algorithm are shown to be superior to those of conventional PD controls.

  • PDF