• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.609-612
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• 2001

To investigate the magnetic field distribution of power line, we used amorphous wire sensor. And we discuss extremely low frequency magnetic field distribution dependent upon arrangement of power line and shielding pipe made from iron or alumimum materials by both measurement and FEM(Finite Element Method) analysis. Appling current of single phase 60 [Hz] 15 [A] is supplied to copper wire coated enamel resign. As the results, we confirmed that linear characteristics of amorphous wire sensor is very excellent and measurement value agrees with FEM calculation. Magnetic field distribution due to shielding materials is changed by permeability and conductivity.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.89-92
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• 1996

In this paper, we mention the study on the sensing function of amorphous magneto- striction wire with about 125${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$$\Phi$ in diameter. The wire in fabricated by using injection and quenching method under the high speed rotating water flow. The wire\`s compotion is (Fe$_{75}$ $Co_{25}$)$_{77}$Si$_{8}$B$_{15}$ , and generates sharp Matteucci voltage by large Barkhausen jump effect even the weak magnetic field. In this study, we don\`t use pick-up coil. Instead, we apply external magnetic field of 3.6Oe in the direction orthogonal to the wire. Then, we detect Matteucci voltage of 1.lmV to both side of 20cm amorphous-wire. Thus, we find that the fabricated wire has the function necessary as the high sensitive sensor material.l.al.l.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 제4회 영호남학술대회 논문집
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• pp.47-51
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• 2002

ECT(eddy currentign testing) is very effective technique to detect a flaw within a conductor. Co-based amorphous wire was used as a sensor head. The wire has almost 0 magneto-striction and high permeability. An uniform magnetic field was applied to 1mm thick copper plate and $25{\mu}m$ thick aluminum sheet conductor using spiral typed coil The size of the coil has $40mm{\times}40mm$ outer width and $8mm{\times}8mm$ inner width. The copper plate and aluminum sheet has 0.5mm and 0.1mm wide gap, respectively. The frequency range of applied field was 100kHz-600kHz. The induced voltage difference of 2.5mV was obtained in the maximum voltage and minimum one measured across the gap of the 1mm thick conductor. In the case of aluminum sheet, 0.4mV was obtained. From this results, the effectiveness of Co-based amorphous wire was confirmed in the ECT technique.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.99-101
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• 1996

This paper is concerned with the fabrication of (Fe,Co)-Si-B amorphous magneto-strictive wire which attracts strong attention as a new sensor material. First, we put the ingot of (Fe$\sub$1-x/Co$\sub$x/)$\sub$77/Si$\sub$8/B$\sub$15/ composition into quartz tube. Then, under the condition of 400MHz and 8kW, we melt and mix the in-got in the high frequency induction furnance. After that, we obtain the magnetostrictive wire of 100∼150$\mu\textrm{m}$ in diameter by injection and rapid quenching within the high rotating water. Finally, we find that the wire is under the amorphous state.

• 동력기계공학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.90-95
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• 2005

The wire-arc process is a low-cost thermal spray method simply utilizes electrical energy to melt the feedstock wire. It is more userful for field applications, especially to coat large surface area. In this paper, a special Fe-based alloy coatings by using the wire-arc process were developed. Nanoscale composite coatings were achieved either during spraying or through a post heat treatment. As-sprayed Fe-based alloy coatings had been an amorphous matrix structure, after heating to $700^{\circ}C$ for 10 minutes a solid state transformation occurred in the some fraction of amorphous matrix which resulted in the formation of nanostructured recrystallized phase. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and field emotional scanning electron microscope(FE-SEM) were applied to analyze the microstructure of the coatings. Additionally hardness and bend resistance of the Fe-based alloy coatings were examined, and these results were compared with those of partially stabilized zirconia(PSZ) coatings by using the plasma spray process.

• Current Photovoltaic Research
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.27-32
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• 2013

We investigated the growth mechanism of amorphous-phase Si thin films in order to improve the film characteristics and circumvent photo-degradation effects by implementation of hot-wire chemical vapor deposition. Amorphous silicon thin films grown in a silane/hydrogen mixture can be decomposed by a resistive heat filament. The structural properties were observed by Raman spectroscopy, FTIR, SEM, and TEM. The electrical properties of the films were measured by photo-conductivity, dark-conductivity, and photo-sensitivity. The contents of Si-H and $Si-H_n$ bonds were measured to be 19.79 and 9.96% respectively, at a hydrogen flow rate of 5.5 sccm, respectively. The thin film has photo-sensitivity of $2.2{\times}10^5$ without a crystalline volume fraction. The catalyst behavior of the hot-wire to decompose the chemical precursors by an electron tunneling effect depends strongly on the hydrogen mixture rate and an amorphous Si thin film is formed from atomic relaxation.

• Journal of Magnetics
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.159-162
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• 2013

We present how to optimize the operation condition including frequency of the orthogonal fluxgate sensor in this paper. The orthogonal fluxgate sensor was fabricated with a Co-based amorphous wire with 10 mm long and 100 ${\mu}m$ in the diameter and a 270-turn pickup coil wound on the amorphous wire. In order to investigate the frequency dependence of the sensitivity, output spectra of the sensor which was connected by using a coaxial cable with various lengths of 0.5-5 m were measured with a RF lock-in amplifier. The maximum sensitivities were obtained at different frequencies according to coaxial cable lengths. It was found that the optimal operation frequencies, at which maximum sensitivities were appeared, were almost identical to the frequencies of impedance resonance. The maximum sensitivity and optimal operation frequency were 1.1 V/Oe (${\approx}$ 11000 V/T) and 1.25 MHz respectively.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.55-59
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 Co를 주성분으로 하는 아몰퍼스 자성 와이어를 동축케이블의 신호선으로 하는 자계센서를 제작하여 외부자계에 대한 특성을 측정하였다. 측정된 임피던스의 주파수의존성에는 전송선로의 공진특성이 반영되었으며 인가자계가 없을 때, 1/4 파장에 해당하는 주파수가 250 MHz에서 나타났다. 측정 주파수대역에서는 표피효과에 의한 저항성분이 임피던스를 거의 결정하였으며 또한 외부자계가 $0\;Oe{\sim}1\;Oe$ 사이에서 임피던스는 자성 아몰퍼스와이어의 투자율의 변화에 의해 크게 변화하였다. 0.1 Oe 부근에서 150 MHz의 ${\Delta}Z/{\Delta}H$가 $300{\Omega}/Oe$이라는 매우 큰 값이 얻어져 Co를 주성분으로 하는 자성와이어를 동축케이블형 자계센서로 사용하는 경우 센서로서 매우 유용함을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국분말재료학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.285-291
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• 2008

Fe based ($Fe_{68.2}C_{5.9}Si_{3.5}B_{6.7}P_{9.6}Cr_{2.1}Mo_{2.0}Al_{2.0}$) amorphous powder were produced by a gas atomization process, and then ductile Cu powder fabricated by the electric explosion of wire(EEW) were mixed in the liquid (methanol) consecutively. The Fe-based amorphous - nanometallic Cu composite powders were compacted by a spark plasma sintering (SPS) processes. The nano-sized Cu powders of ${\sim}\;nm$200 produced by EEW in the methanol were mixed and well coated with the atomized Fe amorphous powders through the simple drying process on the hot plate. The relative density of the compacts obtained by the SPS showed over 98% and its hardness was also found to reach over 1100 Hv.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.174-178
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• 2002

미소결함을 가진 금속체에 교류자기장을 인가하면 결함부근에는 와전류의 분포가 달라져 이에 의해 금속체를 관통하는 교류자기장은 결함부근에서 차이를 가진다. 이 교류자기장을 비정질 와이어로 된 센서헤드로 측정하여 센서헤드의 유기전압 크기로부터 결함 유무를 검출하는 방법에 대해 검토하였다. 비정질 와이어는 Co-based재료로 자왜가 거의 0이며 고투자율 자성체이고 비정질 와이어는 길이가 15mm, 직경이 100$\mu\textrm{m}$인 원주형 자성체이다. 실험대상 금속체로 0.5mm의 단일 직선 갭을 가진 두께 1mm의 동판과 0.1mm의 갭이 규칙적으로 배열된 두께 25$\mu\textrm{m}$의 Al 판를 이용하였다. 스파이럴 코일에 인가하는 교류자기장의 주파수는 100KHz~600KHz였다. 본 실험의 결과에서 동판에서는 유기전압의 최대치와 최소치의 차가 약 2.5㎷ 얻어졌고, Al판에서는 500KHz에서 0.4㎷가 얻어져 직선 갭의 유무를 유기전압의 크기만으로 확인할 수 있었다.