• Title/Summary/Keyword: Amateur Radio

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Research Perspectives and Research Issues on the Origins of Korean Technology Culture: Focusing on Amateur Radio

  • Sangkil Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2024
  • Starting with the problem that the origin of Korean technology culture lies in the technology culture of amateur radio lovers in the 1950s and 1960s, the purpose of this study is to explore the research perspective and research issues necessary for the historical study of Korean amateur radio, which has remained a blind spot. More specifically, the main contents of the 'social constructivism of technology' theory, which is a perspective that is mainly interested in the early history phase and a theoretical resource that views the relationship between technology and culture, were examined, and technology culture of amateur radio lovers was examined. And based on this, major research issues were derived. The main research issues derived are to determine the historical composition of amateur radio in the 1950s and 1960s, to explain the Cold War transformation of Korean amateur radio (technology) culture, and to examine the relationship between radio electronics market and amateur radio hobby market growth.

Measurement and Analysis of 433 MHz Radio Wave for Drone Operation (드론 운용을 위한 433 MHz 전파 측정 및 분석)

  • Seong-Real Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2023
  • Currently, 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands are used as frequencies for drone operation. In December 2019, the Ministry of Science and ICT newly allocated the 433 MHz band for the invisible long-distance operation of drones. However, since the 433 MHz band is the same as the previously allocated frequency band for amateur radio communication, interference cannot be avoided. Therefore, as a prerequisite for the development of a drone operation system based on the 433 MHz band, interference avoidance technology for this frequency band must be developed and applied. In this paper, we report the results of measurement and analysis of 433 MHz band signals necessary for the development of interference avoidance and reduction technologies for 433 MHz signals. The measurement and analysis of the 433 MHz band signal are performed through the spectrum measured at 5-minute intervals at three locations. Since the measurements and analyzes performed in this study considered spatial characteristics, temporal characteristics, and traffic characteristics, it is considered to be the basic data necessary for the development of interference avoidance technology in the 433 MHz band.

An oil spill tracking buoy using GPS (GPS를 활용한 누유 추적부이 시스템)

  • 이종무;홍기용;김선경
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1997
  • An oil tracking system that monitors the spilt oil trajectory by using GPS was developed. The system consists of a tracking buoy deployed on the oil spilt area and an onshore(or onboard) monitoring station. The tracking buoy is equipped with GPS, signal converter, handy radio and battery while the monitoring station includes a station radio, signal converter, antennas and PC. The hull shape of buoy is designed to effectively simulate the spilt oil movement at sea surface. Radio sets for HAM are used as a data transmitter and a data receiving station, and signal converter is also for amateur use. A field experiment was conducted and it was shown that the integrated system is relable and robust. The developed oil tracking system reveals reatively good performance at reasonable cost. In favorable environment the system may communicate in the distance more than 50km.

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Study on D2D Relay based Interconnection Network of HAM Radio and Wi-Fi for Securing Communication Performance in Satellite Wireless Package Systems (이동단말용 위성 통신 무선 패키지 시스템을 위한 D2D Relay 기반 HAM Radio와 Wi-Fi Network 결합망의 통신 성능 확보 연구)

  • Hwang, Yu Min;Cha, Jae Sang;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce a wireless package system based on the amateur radio HR(HAM Radio) and satellite communication as a novel wireless disaster communication system and have configured a interference scenario receiving interference from adjacent base stations and D2D groups in the disaster network. In such interference scenarios, we propose a frequency re-allocation method to avoid interference and communicate with disaster networks by securing the channel capacity required between D2D terminals. As a result of computer simulation, we can find the proposed method has improved BED performance of a gain of 1.5dB and overall system throughput than conventional methods.

Modelling and Validation of AX.25 Protocol for Microsatellite Packet Communications (소형위성패킷 통신용 AX.25 포로토콜의 모델링과 검증)

  • 이영노;김정호;성단근;김동규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 1993
  • In this paper an experimental microsatellite packet radio protocol based on the terrestrial AX.25 amateur packet radio protocol is introduced and its protocol is modeled by the extended Petri Nets with timers and counters. Finally, this protocol is validated in terms of correctness, recovery, boundness, deadlock, etc by its reachability tree.

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Voice Communication Performance in 900MHz ISM Band Using Codec2 (Codec 2를 이용한 900MHz ISM대역에서의 음성 통신 성능 검토)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Jin;Kim, Jeong-Uk
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we experimented how long distance voice communication is possible After implemented PTT(Push to talk) Bi-directional radio using open source project Codec 2, which is a low speed voice codec for digital amateur radio and 900MHz FSK transceiver. In case of a general digital radio, the AMBE+2 codec, which is regarded as an industry standard in terms of performance, is expensive and has the monopoly of technology. Using the 400MHz band in terms of frequency, narrow bandwidth of DMR(12.5kHz) and DPMR(6.25kHz) is used, so the data rate is low. In the 900MHz bandwidth can be extended, which is advantageous in terms of data transmission. As a result of the voice quality and distance field test, we could find that the communication takes place within about 500m. In this paper, only voice communication is reviewed. if a review of data transmission such as a simple image is added, this solution can be used in various fields as a low cost IOT radio.

Performance of an Adaptive D2D Channel Modeling Scheme for Satellite Wireless Package Systems (이동단말용 위성 통신 무선 패키지 시스템을 위한 적응적 D2D 채널 모델링 기법의 성능)

  • Hwang, Yu Min;Cha, Jae Sang;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce satellite communication for new wireless disaster network to be built on the basis of amateur radio HR (HAM Radio) as a wireless package system, and channel environments of a D2D terminal that tries to connect and communicate with the wireless disaster network. In this disaster network, we propose a LOS component ratio based adaptive channel modeling approach to accurately estimate a variety of channels whose the D2D terminal could have and smoothly transfer to the level of multimedia data based on the Okumura-Hata channel model. As a result of computer simulation, performance of the proposed method was compared with the that of Okumura-Hata model of open area and urban area model and we were confirmed that there is a gain of BER performance from the results of the computer simulation.

A study on the radio protocol for ALE of digital communications in HF band (HF대 디지털통신의 ALE를 위한 무선프로토콜 연구)

  • Go, Yun-Gyu;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.811-814
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    • 2009
  • The HF band maritime communication is have developing to digital methode that techniques should be readied the automatic link establishment of 1:N by coast station to many ship station. Because can use way by polling simply that communication environment calls particular station wicked fellow HF communication states which is much redundancy times for coast station to set link. In amateur radio particular station selective calling do to be using ALE(Automatic Link Establishment) controller by 1:1 automatic link setting way, but expect 1:N link setting by these way in maritime communication very difficult. That is difficult to avoid collision by traffic overload to induce calling of ship stations. Because HF communication considers channel special quality traffic state radio link should be established, and should be applied automatically secures stability of channel as accommodative at traffic overload. In this paper is studied the new radio protocol by 3 step sequency driving of free access, group free access and polling access using multi-tone in single channel.

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TPMS Interference Suppression Based on Beamforming (Beamforming을 이용한 TPMS 간섭제거)

  • Hwang, Suk-Seung;Kim, Seong-Min;Park, Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2011
  • The TPMS(Tire Pressure Monitoring System) is an electronic system designed to display the air pressure inside the pneumatic tires and report real-time tire-pressure information to the driver of the vehicle, either via a gange, a pictogram display, or a simple low-pressure warning light. Although the data measured by TPMS sensor is transmitted to internal signal processer in a vehicle through wireless communication, the receiver may suffers from various interferences such as amateur radio station, RFID(Radio-Frequency IDentification) for controlling container, RKE(Remote Keyless Entry) signal, and so on. In this paper, we consider beamforming technology to suppress various high-power interference signals for the TPMS wireless communications. Also, we propose the proper data structure and antenna arrangement for the beamformer inside the vehicle. The performance for the interference suppression is illustrated by computer simulation example.

A Study of Repeater Effect Adjustment Algorithm in CDMA Indoor Positioning System (CDMA 기반의 실내 측위 시스템을 위한 중계기 보정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hee-Dong;Kim, Sun-Mi;Choi, Jeong-Hee;Park, Yong-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.8C
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    • pp.605-612
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    • 2008
  • This paper researches the estimating location using repeater effect adjustment method in CDMA based system. Repeaters are commonly used by commercial and amateur radio operators to extend signals in the radio frequency range from one receiver to another. The repeater signals are increasing arrival time from base station to mobile station. So if we calculates the mobile station using repeater signals, the estimating position error is increased. However nobody researched about adjusting repeater effects. This paper proposes repeater effect adjustment algorithm. For adjusting repeater effects, we make the triangle using mobile station, reference base station and neighbor base station, and then detect the repeater effects using the triangle characteristic. The proposed method system showed the improved performance in estimating parameters and locating positions by computer simulations.