• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aluminum test

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Strength Characteristics of An Aluminum 2024-T3 in Short-time High Temperature Environment (AL 2024-T3의 단시간 고온 강도 특성)

  • 이열화;김재영;김헌주;박경민;김종환
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2001
  • The main purpose of this paper is to investigate strength characteristics of Aluminum 2024-T3 in high temperature environment. Tensile test of Aluminum 2024-T3 has been carried out in high temperature environment. The stress-strain relations are investigated with temperature and Young's modulus, yield strength and ultimate strength are deduced from the test results. The modulus and strength of the test are compared with those of MIL HANDBOOK and tips on structural design in high temperature environment are suggested.

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Durability Design of a Passenger Car Front Aluminum Sub-frame using Virtual Testing Method (가상시험기법을 이용한 승용차 전륜 알루미늄 서브프레임 내구설계)

  • Nam, Jin-Suk;Shin, Hang-Woo;Choi, Gyoo-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.368-375
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    • 2012
  • Durability performance evaluation of automotive components is very important and time consuming task. In this paper, to reduce vehicle component development time and cost virtual testing simulation technology is used to evaluate durability performance of a passenger car front aluminum sub-frame. Multibody dynamics based vehicle model and virtual test simulation model of a half car road simulator are validated by comparisons between rig test results and simulation results. Durability life prediction of the sub-frame is carried out using the model with road load data of proving ground which can evaluate accelerated durability life. We found that the durability performance of the sub-frame is sufficient and it can be predicted within short time compared to rig test time.

A Study on the Fatigue Behavior of Resistance Spot Welded Part of 5182 Aluminum Aloy Sheet (5182 Al합금판의 전기저항 점용접부 피로거동에 관한 연구)

  • 신현일;박용석;강성수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 1998
  • On this study, the variations of hardness and microstructure were observed at he spot-welded part of 5182 alminum alloy sheets with thickness of 1.2 mm. The hardness of spot-welded part of aluminum alloy indicated the lowest value at nugget center. Also, the position where fatigue crack exists was investigated by surveying microstructure of the spot-welded sections. Mean load-deformation diagrams were obtained from static tensile test. Fracture was occurred completely within 5 mm after transforming elastic into plastic area. Fatigue test was stopped when the specimens of fatigue test had the final displacement of 0.2mm and measured fatigue bending angle and crack length. This study utilized them, investigated the relations between fatigue bending angle and fatigue crack length and made a estimation of the fatigue fracture life of resistance spot welded part of 5182 aluminum alloy sheet. The relative equation o fatigue crack length and fatigue failure life can be represented by {TEX}$L_{C}${/TEX}=α{TEX}$N_{f}^ {β}${/TEX}.

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ENERGY ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTICS IN SQUARE OR CIRCULAR SHAPED ALUMINUM/CFRP COMPOUND TUBES UNDER AXIAL COMPRESSION

  • CHA C. S.;LEE K. S.;CHUNG J. O.;MIN H. K.;PYEON S. B.;YANG I. Y.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2005
  • With the respective collapse characteristics of aluminum and CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) tubes in mind, axial collapse tests were performed for aluminum/CFRP compound tubes, which are composed of square or circular shaped aluminum tubes wrapped with CFRP outside. In this study, the collapse modes and the energy absorption characteristics were analyzed for aluminum/CFRP compound tubes which have different fiber orientation angle of CFRP. Fracture modes in the aluminum/CFRP compound tubes were rather stable than those in the CFRP tubes alone, probably due to the ductile nature of the inner aluminum tubes. The absorbed energy per unit volume of the aluminum or the aluminum/CFRP compound tubes was higher than that of CFRP tubes. Meanwhile, the absorbed energy per unit mass, for the light-weight design aspect was higher in the aluminum/CFRP compound tubes than in the aluminum tubes or the CFRP tubes. The energy absorption turned out to be higher in circular tubes than in square tubes. Beside the collapse modes and the energy absorption characteristics were influenced by the orientation angle, and the compound tubes took the most effective energy absorption when the fiber orientation angle of CFRP was 90 degrees.

Propellant Characteristics used for a Rocket-Assisted Projectile with Aluminium Contents (알루미늄 함량에 따른 로켓보조추진탄용 추진제 특성)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yun;Choi, Sung-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2019
  • In this report, the process characteristic(viscosity), mechanical properties, combustion characteristics, ground and flight test results of propellants used for a rocket-assisted projectile are described according to several aluminum contents. As the aluminum content increased, initial viscosity decreased, viscosity build-up accelerated, and combustion rate and pressure exponent decreased. In the ground fire test, the total impulse of the rocket-assisted projectiles containing 10 wt% of aluminum were 5% higher than that of the rocket-assisted projectiles containing 2 wt% and 18 wt% of aluminum. The motor efficiency compared to the theoretical performance was 85.6% with 18 wt% of aluminum, the lowest value among the propellant compositions.

Impact Energy Absorption Characteristics of the Extruded Aluminum Sections for Rail Vehicles (철도차량 알루미늄 압출재의 충격에너지 흡수 특성)

  • 허승진;정영섭;양승국;구정서;송달호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 1999
  • Extruded aluminum sections are used to the light construction of the rall vehicles structures However, the research works on the crashworthy design of the extruded aluminum sections are not published sufficiently in this paper, the impact energy absorption characteristics of extruded aluminum sections are investigated by crash simulation and test The optimized energy absorbing studies are also performed based on the selected design parameter variations of the sectional shapes and the dimensional ratios.

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Effect of Forming Temperature on Spring-back in Hot Forming Quenching of AA6061 Sheet (AA6061 판재의 핫 포밍 퀜칭 공정에서 성형온도가 스프링백에 미치는 영향)

  • Shim, I.B.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, B.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2017
  • Aluminum alloys are widely used in automotive industry because of their high strength-to-density ratio and excellent corrosion resistance. However, conventional cold stamping of aluminum alloys leads to low formability and excessive spring-back. To overcome these problems, Hot Forming Quenching (HFQ) is applied to manufacture automotive part using aluminum alloy. The purpose of this study is to investigate effect of forming temperature on spring-back in HFQ of T6 heat treated AA6061 sheet. In this study, hat shape forming test was adopted to evaluate spring-back characteristics according to various forming temperatures. In additions, the test was also performed with warm forming conditions in comparison with dimensional accuracy of HFQed part. The experimental results showed that dimensional accuracy of HFQed part was superior to warm formed part and amount of spring-back was decreased as forming temperature rise.

Analysis on the Interface Edge Crack in Aluminum Bonded Single Lap-joint (알루미늄 단순겹치기 접착이음의 에지계면균열에 대한 연구)

  • Yu, Y.C.;Park, J.H.;Jeong, E.S.;Yi, W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.655-659
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    • 1997
  • The analysis of cracks at the interface between dissimilar materilar has received a great deal of attention in recent years. In this paper we conducted the static tensile test for the aluminum bonded single lap-joint with the interface edge crack. Comparing this results, that is ultimate load and strain value of aluminum adherend by strain gauge with the fracture mechanics parameters, compliance and stress intensity factors acquied from the boundary element analysis, we concluded that there are critical value of crack length to provoke the interface fracture.

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A Study on the Local Buckling Collapse Behavior of an Aluminum Square Tube Beam under a Bending Load (굽힘하중을 받는 알루미늄 사각관 보의 국부적 좌굴붕괴 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Hyuk;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.2011-2018
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    • 2003
  • To analyze the bending collapse behavior of an aluminum square tube beam under a bending load, a finite element simulation for the four-point bending test has been performed. Using an aluminum tube beam specimen partly inserted with two steel bars, the local buckling deformation near the center of the tube beam was induced. The maximum bending load and the bending collapse behavior obtained from the numerical simulation were in good agreement with experimental results. Using a combination of the four-point bending test and its finite element simulation, analysis of the local buckling and the accompanied bending collapse behavior of aluminum tube beam could be quantitative accomplished.

High-temperature Deformation Behavior of 5052 Aluminum Alloy for Hot Shearing Process (고온전단가공을 위한 5052 알루미늄 합금의 고온 변형거동)

  • Song, Shin-Hyung;Choi, Woo Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2016
  • Hot shearing is a method of producing various high-quality planar machine parts by using reduced punch load. In order to predict the results of this process, the deformation behavior of work material at elevated temperatures need to be studied. In this research, a tensile test was carried out for 5052 aluminum alloy at high temperatures of $240-540^{\circ}C$ and strain rates of 0.001-0.1/s. The results of the tensile tests were studied to predict the deformation of the alloy during the hot shearing process. The results showed that hot shearing within a temperature range of $340-440^{\circ}C$ and a strain rate rage of 0.001-01/s will be the most effective in reducing punch load and increasing the sheared edge in the case of 5052 aluminum alloy.